List of the Top 16 Database Software for Hadoop in 2025

StarTree Cloud functions as a fully-managed platform for real-time analytics, optimized for online analytical processing (OLAP) with exceptional speed and scalability tailored for user-facing applications. Leveraging the capabilities of Apache Pinot, it offers enterprise-level reliability along with advanced features such as tiered storage, scalable upserts, and a variety of additional indexes and connectors. The platform seamlessly integrates with transactional databases and event streaming technologies, enabling the ingestion of millions of events per second while indexing them for rapid query performance. Available on popular public clouds or for private SaaS deployment, StarTree Cloud caters to diverse organizational needs. Included within StarTree Cloud is the StarTree Data Manager, which facilitates the ingestion of data from both real-time sources—such as Amazon Kinesis, Apache Kafka, Apache Pulsar, or Redpanda—and batch data sources like Snowflake, Delta Lake, Google BigQuery, or object storage solutions like Amazon S3, Apache Flink, Apache Hadoop, and Apache Spark. Moreover, the system is enhanced by StarTree ThirdEye, an anomaly detection feature that monitors vital business metrics, sends alerts, and supports real-time root-cause analysis, ensuring that organizations can respond swiftly to any emerging issues. This comprehensive suite of tools not only streamlines data management but also empowers organizations to maintain optimal performance and make informed decisions based on their analytics.

MongoDB is a flexible, document-based, distributed database created with modern application developers and the cloud ecosystem in mind. It enhances productivity significantly, allowing teams to deliver and refine products three to five times quicker through its adjustable document data structure and a unified query interface that accommodates various requirements. Whether you're catering to your first client or overseeing 20 million users worldwide, you can consistently achieve your performance service level agreements in any environment. The platform streamlines high availability, protects data integrity, and meets the security and compliance standards necessary for your essential workloads. Moreover, it offers an extensive range of cloud database services that support a wide spectrum of use cases, such as transactional processing, analytics, search capabilities, and data visualization. In addition, deploying secure mobile applications is straightforward, thanks to built-in edge-to-cloud synchronization and automatic conflict resolution. MongoDB's adaptability enables its operation in diverse settings, from personal laptops to large data centers, making it an exceptionally versatile solution for addressing contemporary data management challenges. This makes MongoDB not just a database, but a comprehensive tool for innovation and efficiency in the digital age.

Pentaho+ is a comprehensive suite of tools designed to facilitate data integration, analytics, and cataloging while enhancing and optimizing quality. This platform ensures smooth data management, fostering innovation and enabling well-informed decision-making. Users of Pentaho+ have reported a threefold increase in data trust, a sevenfold enhancement in business outcomes, and a remarkable 70% boost in productivity. Additionally, the suite's capabilities empower organizations to harness their data more effectively, further driving success in their operations.

Apache Cassandra serves as an exemplary database solution for scenarios demanding exceptional scalability and availability, all while ensuring peak performance. Its capacity for linear scalability, combined with robust fault-tolerance features, makes it a prime candidate for effective data management, whether implemented on traditional hardware or in cloud settings. Furthermore, Cassandra stands out for its capability to replicate data across multiple datacenters, which minimizes latency for users and provides an added layer of security against regional outages. This distinctive blend of functionalities not only enhances operational resilience but also fosters efficiency, making Cassandra an attractive choice for enterprises aiming to optimize their data handling processes. Such attributes underscore its significance in an increasingly data-driven world.

SingleStore, formerly known as MemSQL, is an advanced SQL database that boasts impressive scalability and distribution capabilities, making it adaptable to any environment. It is engineered to deliver outstanding performance for both transactional and analytical workloads using familiar relational structures. This database facilitates continuous data ingestion, which is essential for operational analytics that drive critical business functions. With the ability to process millions of events per second, SingleStore guarantees ACID compliance while enabling the concurrent examination of extensive datasets in various formats such as relational SQL, JSON, geospatial data, and full-text searches. It stands out for its exceptional performance in data ingestion at scale and features integrated batch loading alongside real-time data pipelines. Utilizing ANSI SQL, SingleStore provides swift query responses for both real-time and historical data, thus supporting ad hoc analysis via business intelligence applications. Moreover, it allows users to run machine learning algorithms for instant scoring and perform geoanalytic queries in real-time, significantly improving the decision-making process. Its adaptability and efficiency make it an ideal solution for organizations seeking to extract valuable insights from a wide range of data types, ultimately enhancing their strategic capabilities. Additionally, SingleStore's ability to seamlessly integrate with existing systems further amplifies its appeal for enterprises aiming to innovate and optimize their data handling.

Trino is an exceptionally swift query engine engineered for remarkable performance. This high-efficiency, distributed SQL query engine is specifically designed for big data analytics, allowing users to explore their extensive data landscapes. Built for peak efficiency, Trino shines in low-latency analytics and is widely adopted by some of the biggest companies worldwide to execute queries on exabyte-scale data lakes and massive data warehouses. It supports various use cases, such as interactive ad-hoc analytics, long-running batch queries that can extend for hours, and high-throughput applications that demand quick sub-second query responses. Complying with ANSI SQL standards, Trino is compatible with well-known business intelligence tools like R, Tableau, Power BI, and Superset. Additionally, it enables users to query data directly from diverse sources, including Hadoop, S3, Cassandra, and MySQL, thereby removing the burdensome, slow, and error-prone processes related to data copying. This feature allows users to efficiently access and analyze data from different systems within a single query. Consequently, Trino's flexibility and power position it as an invaluable tool in the current data-driven era, driving innovation and efficiency across industries.

DreamFactory serves as a comprehensive platform for managing REST APIs, enabling the automatic generation of these interfaces. This robust solution can be deployed either in the cloud or on-premises, ensuring it meets enterprise-level standards. By facilitating instant creation of database APIs, it accelerates application development, allowing projects to be completed in weeks rather than months. The platform effectively removes significant delays commonly faced in contemporary IT environments. DreamFactory delivers a fully documented, secure, standardized, and reusable live REST API. It provides integration capabilities with a variety of SQL and NoSQL storage systems as well as SOAP services. The platform generates REST APIs complete with Swagger documentation, user roles, and additional features right out of the box. Each API endpoint benefits from comprehensive security measures, including User Management, Role-Based Access Control, and SSO Authentication, all accompanied by Swagger documentation. Developers can swiftly build mobile, web, and IoT applications using REST-based APIs. Furthermore, DreamFactory includes sample applications for platforms like iOS, Android, and Titanium, making it easier for developers to get started. This extensive support fosters innovation while streamlining the development process.

Elevate your monitoring and alerting strategies by utilizing a leading open-source tool known as Prometheus. This powerful platform organizes its data in the form of time series, which are essentially sequences of values linked to specific timestamps, metrics, and labeled dimensions. Beyond the stored time series, Prometheus can generate temporary derived time series based on the results of queries, enhancing versatility. Its querying capabilities are powered by PromQL (Prometheus Query Language), which enables users to real-time select and aggregate data from time series. The results from these queries can be visualized as graphs, presented in a table format via Prometheus's expression browser, or retrieved by external applications through its HTTP API. To configure Prometheus, users can employ both command-line flags and a configuration file, where flags define unchangeable system parameters such as storage locations and retention thresholds for disk and memory. This combination of configuration methods offers a customized monitoring experience that can accommodate a variety of user requirements. If you’re keen on delving deeper into this feature-rich tool, additional information is available at: https://sourceforge.net/projects/prometheus.mirror/. With Prometheus, you can achieve a level of monitoring sophistication that optimizes performance and responsiveness.

Impala provides swift response times and supports a large number of simultaneous users for business intelligence and analytical queries within the Hadoop framework, working seamlessly with technologies such as Iceberg, various open data formats, and numerous cloud storage options. It is engineered for effortless scalability, even in multi-tenant environments. Furthermore, Impala is compatible with Hadoop's native security protocols and employs Kerberos for secure authentication, while also utilizing the Ranger module for meticulous user and application authorization based on the specific data access requirements. This compatibility allows organizations to maintain their existing file formats, data architectures, security protocols, and resource management systems, thus avoiding redundant infrastructure and unnecessary data conversions. For users already familiar with Apache Hive, Impala's compatibility with the same metadata and ODBC driver simplifies the transition process. Similar to Hive, Impala uses SQL, which eliminates the need for new implementations. Consequently, Impala enables a greater number of users to interact with a broader range of data through a centralized repository, facilitating access to valuable insights from initial data sourcing to final analysis without sacrificing efficiency. This makes Impala a vital resource for organizations aiming to improve their data engagement and analysis capabilities, ultimately fostering better decision-making and strategic planning.

Greenplum Database® is recognized as a cutting-edge, all-encompassing open-source data warehouse solution. It shines in delivering quick and powerful analytics on data sets that can scale to petabytes. Tailored specifically for big data analytics, the system is powered by a sophisticated cost-based query optimizer that guarantees outstanding performance for analytical queries on large data sets. Operating under the Apache 2 license, we express our heartfelt appreciation to all current contributors and warmly welcome new participants to join our collaborative efforts. In the Greenplum Database community, all contributions are cherished, no matter how small, and we wholeheartedly promote various forms of engagement. This platform acts as an open-source, massively parallel data environment specifically designed for analytics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence initiatives. Users can rapidly create and deploy models aimed at addressing intricate challenges in areas like cybersecurity, predictive maintenance, risk management, and fraud detection, among many others. Explore the possibilities of a fully integrated, feature-rich open-source analytics platform that fosters innovation and drives progress in numerous fields. Additionally, the community thrives on collaboration, ensuring continuous improvement and adaptation to emerging technologies in data analytics.

Quest's Toad Software presents an all-encompassing toolset tailored for effective database management, appealing to database developers, administrators, and data analysts, while simplifying the handling of both relational and non-relational databases through SQL. By embracing a proactive approach to database oversight, organizations can shift their focus toward more strategic initiatives, thereby enhancing their operations in a data-driven landscape. Toad's offerings are meticulously designed to maximize return on investment in data technology, empowering professionals to automate routine tasks, reduce risks, and dramatically cut project timelines—frequently by about 50%. Furthermore, it minimizes the total ownership costs linked with new applications by addressing the impact of suboptimal coding practices on productivity, ongoing development, performance, and system reliability. With millions of users depending on Toad for their essential systems and data management needs, the potential to gain a competitive edge is readily attainable. By adopting more intelligent work methodologies, organizations can effectively confront the demands posed by contemporary database environments, ensuring their sustained success and relevance in an ever-evolving industry landscape. Ultimately, Toad equips teams not only to meet current challenges but also to thrive in the future.

Oracle Big Data SQL Cloud Service enables organizations to efficiently analyze data across diverse platforms like Apache Hadoop, NoSQL, and Oracle Database by leveraging their existing SQL skills, security protocols, and applications, resulting in exceptional performance outcomes. This service simplifies data science projects and unlocks the potential of data lakes, thereby broadening the reach of Big Data benefits to a larger group of end users. It serves as a unified platform for cataloging and securing data from Hadoop, NoSQL databases, and Oracle Database. With integrated metadata, users can run queries that merge data from both Oracle Database and Hadoop or NoSQL environments. The service also comes with tools and conversion routines that facilitate the automation of mapping metadata from HCatalog or the Hive Metastore to Oracle Tables. Enhanced access configurations empower administrators to tailor column mappings and effectively manage data access protocols. Moreover, the ability to support multiple clusters allows a single Oracle Database instance to query numerous Hadoop clusters and NoSQL systems concurrently, significantly improving data accessibility and analytical capabilities. This holistic strategy guarantees that businesses can derive maximum insights from their data while maintaining high levels of performance and security, ultimately driving informed decision-making and innovation. Additionally, the service's ongoing updates ensure that organizations remain at the forefront of data technology advancements.

Couchbase sets itself apart from other NoSQL databases by providing an enterprise-level, multicloud to edge solution that is packed with essential features for mission-critical applications, built on a platform known for its exceptional scalability and reliability. This distributed cloud-native database functions effortlessly within modern, dynamic environments, supporting any cloud setup, from customer-managed to fully managed services. By utilizing open standards, Couchbase effectively combines the strengths of NoSQL with the familiar aspects of SQL, which aids organizations in transitioning smoothly from traditional mainframe and relational databases. Couchbase Server acts as a flexible, distributed database that merges the relational database advantages, such as SQL and ACID transactions, with the flexibility of JSON, all while maintaining high-speed performance and scalability. Its wide-ranging applications serve various sectors, addressing requirements like user profiles, dynamic product catalogs, generative AI applications, vector search, rapid caching, and much more, thus proving to be an indispensable resource for organizations aiming for enhanced efficiency and innovation. Additionally, its ability to adapt to evolving technologies ensures that users remain at the forefront of their industries.

The Unified Analytics Warehouse stands out as an exceptional resource for accessing high-performance analytics and machine learning on a large scale. Analysts in the tech research field are identifying emerging leaders who aim to revolutionize big data analytics. Vertica enhances the capabilities of data-centric organizations, enabling them to maximize their analytics strategies. It provides sophisticated features such as advanced time-series analysis, geospatial functionality, machine learning tools, and seamless data lake integration, alongside user-definable extensions and a cloud-optimized architecture. The Under the Hood webcast series from Vertica allows viewers to explore the platform's features in depth, with insights provided by Vertica engineers, technical experts, and others, highlighting its position as the most scalable advanced analytical database available. By supporting data-driven innovators globally, Vertica plays a crucial role in their quest for transformative changes in industries and businesses alike. This commitment to innovation ensures that organizations can adapt and thrive in an ever-evolving market landscape.

FairCom DB stands out as an exceptional solution for managing large-scale, mission-critical business applications that require unmatched performance, reliability, and scalability that are often elusive with other database systems. It excels in delivering consistent high-speed transactions while integrating big data analytics and facilitating extensive parallel processing. With NoSQL APIs at their disposal, developers can efficiently handle binary data at machine speed, while the use of ANSI SQL enables straightforward queries and analyses on the same binary datasets. A notable example of its versatility can be seen in Verizon's recent decision to utilize FairCom DB as the in-memory database for their Intelligent Network Control Platform Transaction Server Migration. This sophisticated database engine offers a Continuum of Control, enabling organizations to achieve exceptional performance alongside a low total cost of ownership (TCO). Rather than imposing restrictions, FairCom DB adapts to the specific needs of users, ensuring that they are not limited by conventional database constraints. This flexibility empowers businesses to innovate and optimize their operations without compromise.

Google Cloud Bigtable is a robust NoSQL data service that is fully managed and designed to scale efficiently, capable of managing extensive operational and analytical tasks. It offers impressive speed and performance, acting as a storage solution that can expand alongside your needs, accommodating data from a modest gigabyte to vast petabytes, all while maintaining low latency for applications as well as supporting high-throughput data analysis. You can effortlessly begin with a single cluster node and expand to hundreds of nodes to meet peak demand, and its replication features provide enhanced availability and workload isolation for applications that are live-serving. Additionally, this service is designed for ease of use, seamlessly integrating with major big data tools like Dataflow, Hadoop, and Dataproc, making it accessible for development teams who can quickly leverage its capabilities through support for the open-source HBase API standard. This combination of performance, scalability, and integration allows organizations to effectively manage their data across a range of applications.