List of the Top 17 Layer 1 Protocols for Chain49 in 2025

DAppChain represents TRON's commitment to advancing sidechain technology, designed to enhance the functionality of decentralized applications (DApps) on the TRON network by prioritizing energy efficiency, speed, and security, which collectively ensure virtually unlimited scalability for the primary TRON infrastructure. The notable increase in throughput is a result of optimizing transactions per second (TPS), surpassing those of both Bitcoin and Ethereum and enabling practical, everyday usage. This impressive scalability, along with the effective implementation of smart contracts, allows for a wide array of application deployment options on TRON, effectively catering to a large user base. Moreover, an improved reward distribution system adds to the reliability of the network, safeguarding user assets while encouraging intrinsic value and a higher degree of decentralized consensus. Meanwhile, Poloniex has developed a decentralized trading platform that originated from TRXMarket, which was once the most prominent decentralized trading venue on TRON and has consistently held a position among the top five for trading volume in the TRON DApp ecosystem. This transformation exemplifies TRON's ongoing evolution and responsiveness in the decentralized finance landscape, highlighting its potential for future developments. As the ecosystem grows, it continues to attract more users and developers, fostering innovation and enhancing its competitive edge in the blockchain space.

Bitcoin is a revolutionary payment system and a unique currency that functions on a decentralized network, leveraging peer-to-peer technology to remove the necessity for traditional banks or central authorities. Transactions and the distribution of bitcoins are collaboratively managed by its users, which enhances its efficiency and reliability. As an open-source platform, Bitcoin's architecture is transparent, ensuring that no single entity has ownership or control, thus inviting global participation in its network. Its innovative attributes allow for applications that traditional payment methods cannot support, opening new avenues for financial interaction. With robust mathematical principles and energy consumption underpinning transactions, Bitcoin ensures the security of user funds. The use of cryptographic signatures guarantees that only authorized individuals can access their assets, while the energy expended in proof of work (PoW) fortifies transaction integrity, safeguarding against any potential modifications or losses. By implementing necessary security measures for their wallets, users of Bitcoin gain enhanced financial independence and a strong defense against various types of fraud. This creates not only a secure environment for transactions but also fosters a vibrant community of users, eager to explore the possibilities of this digital currency.

Stellar enables creators to unleash both human and economic potential. By merging a robust, decentralized blockchain with a worldwide network of innovators, it fosters opportunities that transcend geographical boundaries, much like innovative ideas themselves. The platform provides essential tools designed to effect real-world change through the introduction of novel digital asset products and services, significantly improving access to the global financial landscape. Furthermore, Stellar's mission is to bridge gaps in financial inclusion, ensuring that everyone has the chance to thrive in an interconnected economy.

Polkadot represents a groundbreaking blockchain network tailored for the Web 3.0 vision, which seeks to establish a decentralized and fair internet where users maintain control over their personal data, thereby cultivating vibrant markets through improved network efficiency and robust security. Founded in 2016 by Gavin Wood, a former Co-Founder and CTO of Ethereum, Polkadot tackles significant obstacles that have previously slowed the broader adoption of blockchain technology. Its development framework, Substrate, created by Parity Technologies, is designed to simplify the creation of customized blockchains that cater to individual developer requirements. Furthermore, Polkadot promotes interoperability among different blockchains, ensuring that upgrades occur effortlessly, and implements a "shared security" model that enables developers to focus on technological advancements rather than allocating resources to manage a new blockchain's operational team. This innovative strategy not only accelerates the development process but also strengthens the entire blockchain ecosystem, fostering collaboration and innovation across various platforms. In this way, Polkadot is not just a technological solution, but a catalyst for a new era of interconnected blockchain applications.

Ethereum stands as a community-centric platform that underpins the cryptocurrency ether (ETH) alongside a diverse array of decentralized applications. This cutting-edge technology supports not only digital currency transactions but also facilitates global payments and a wide range of applications. Through the power of collaboration, the community has nurtured a dynamic digital economy, opening up new avenues for creators to monetize their work online and much more. With accessibility for anyone possessing an internet connection, Ethereum dismantles obstacles for billions who are either unbanked or encounter limitations on their financial dealings. Its decentralized finance (DeFi) ecosystem operates tirelessly and impartially, enabling users to send, receive, borrow, earn interest, and even stream funds across the globe. Unlike conventional internet services that often demand compromises on personal data privacy, Ethereum prioritizes transparency as a core tenet—requiring only a wallet for participation. By staking your ETH, you have the opportunity to act as a validator, playing a crucial role in safeguarding and upholding the integrity of this revolutionary platform. Consequently, Ethereum not only empowers individuals but also promotes a more inclusive financial landscape for all, inspiring innovation and creativity in the digital realm. As the platform evolves, it continues to attract a diverse range of participants eager to explore its limitless potential.

The BNB Smart Chain (BSC), launched by Binance, is a blockchain designed to support decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts. Operating in conjunction with Binance Chain, it combines high-speed transaction capabilities with the flexibility of smart contracts that are compatible with Ethereum. By employing a Proof-of-Staked-Authority (PoSA) consensus mechanism, BSC enhances both scalability and efficiency while keeping transaction costs low. Its alignment with the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) simplifies the process for developers looking to migrate dApps and projects from the Ethereum network. Consequently, BSC has seen considerable growth in the decentralized finance (DeFi), gaming, and NFT sectors, offering users a fast, affordable, and secure platform for blockchain innovations. Additionally, the expanding community and ecosystem not only draw in cutting-edge projects but also foster greater user participation and interaction. This ongoing evolution signifies BSC's pivotal role in shaping the future of decentralized technologies.

Build on Avalanche and unleash your creativity. This platform stands out as a highly adaptable and open environment for decentralized finance (DeFi) applications. You can deploy Ethereum-based dapps here, benefiting from instant transaction confirmations and the ability to process thousands of transactions per second, far exceeding the performance of existing decentralized blockchains. Tailor blockchains to meet your unique application needs. You can establish your own virtual machine and set the operational parameters of your blockchain, allowing for a high degree of customization. By staking or locking your AVAX tokens, you actively participate in transaction processing and bolster the platform's security, offering assurances that surpass the conventional 51% threshold. Chances are, you already have the necessary hardware to engage with the platform effectively. Avalanche is fully compatible with Solidity, meaning all your favorite development tools—including Remix, Truffle, and Tenderly—will work smoothly. Additionally, the cost of deploying smart contracts on Avalanche is significantly reduced, at just one-tenth of Ethereum's fees, effectively addressing high gas expenditures, front-running concerns, and the challenges posed by slow smart contract blockchains. With its innovative features, Avalanche not only paves the way for a more accessible decentralized finance landscape but also enhances efficiency and scalability for developers and users alike. Embrace the future of finance with Avalanche and find new opportunities to innovate.

Qtum is an open-source blockchain platform that is publicly accessible, merging the security advantages of the UTXO model with support for multiple virtual machines, such as the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM). By employing a Proof of Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism, Qtum incorporates a Decentralized Governance Protocol (DGP) that allows for adjustments to specific blockchain parameters via smart contracts, enabling modifications like block size increase without the need for a hard fork. This platform provides a dependable and standardized environment for the creation of smart contracts, simplifying the process for businesses to code, deploy, and run their applications. Serving as a decentralized application platform, Qtum guarantees compatibility with current blockchain systems and is structured to be modular, promoting the integration of emerging technologies. Furthermore, Qtum supports a variety of cryptocurrency wallets to meet the diverse requirements of its user community. The platform also supplies comprehensive development resources that aid in blockchain and application development, ensuring developers have the necessary tools to innovate effectively. In addition to these features, Qtum’s community engagement and support structures foster an ecosystem where collaboration and growth can thrive. Ultimately, Qtum distinguishes itself with its exceptional blend of functionalities that cater to both individual developers and larger enterprises seeking blockchain solutions.

Dogecoin functions as an open-source, peer-to-peer digital currency that has captured the hearts of Shiba Inu fans around the world. To engage with Dogecoin, it is necessary to sync with the blockchain, which can be done using different types of wallets. MultiDoge is an example of a "light" wallet, effectively syncing by quickly traversing the blockchain, resulting in fast synchronization times. On the other hand, Dogecoin Core operates as a "full" wallet, requiring users to download the complete blockchain, which provides a more comprehensive Dogecoin experience. This cryptocurrency distinguishes itself in the digital currency realm thanks to its vibrant and welcoming community, made up of amicable individuals who share a common passion. The Shiba Inu, a Japanese breed that gained fame as a viral meme, serves as the fun-loving mascot of Dogecoin, affectionately referred to as "Doge." Users can securely store their Dogecoins directly on their devices through a wallet, providing a reliable storage solution. There are numerous avenues to acquire Dogecoin, including buying, trading, receiving tips, mining, and many other creative methods, making the opportunities virtually limitless! Furthermore, the combination of accessibility and versatility in the Dogecoin ecosystem continues to fuel its rising popularity among cryptocurrency enthusiasts, drawing in new users every day.

Ravencoin is a protocol based on a tweaked version of Bitcoin's code, which adds functionalities that allow users to create and manage tokens on its blockchain. Creators can tailor their tokens with specific features, such as limiting their quantity and defining them as either securities or collectibles. Functioning as a decentralized peer-to-peer platform, Ravencoin aims to simplify asset transfers among users. Since its launch on January 3, 2018, the project has maintained an open-source model, operating without an initial coin offering (ICO) or masternode framework. Its commitment to developing practical solutions is bolstered by a vibrant and growing community that actively supports its mission. This strong community involvement, along with a focus on technological progress, distinguishes Ravencoin within the competitive cryptocurrency market. Additionally, the platform's unique approach to tokenization appeals to a diverse range of users and interests, further enhancing its relevance and appeal.

You have the option to spend, save, or share it with someone else. Zcash distinguishes itself from other payment systems due to its shielded transactions, which guarantee that your financial information stays private and in your hands. In addition to making payments to friends, family members, and service providers, Zcash is also suitable for shopping at your preferred retail locations or online stores. Importantly, Zcash was the first to implement zk-SNARKs, a groundbreaking form of zero-knowledge cryptography that offers users unmatched privacy in the world of digital currencies. Obtaining Zcash is easy, as it can be found on a wide range of exchanges. While Gemini is known for its user-friendly interface and distinctive privacy features, users in areas without access to Gemini can still discover many reliable exchanges. Ultimately, whether you choose to utilize Zcash for everyday purchases or as a means of building savings, its strong focus on privacy remains a notable benefit. With its user-focused approach and commitment to confidentiality, Zcash is emerging as a promising option in the evolving landscape of digital finance.

To start your journey with Monero, the first crucial step is to acquire a wallet that meets your specific requirements. Visit our Downloads page to select the appropriate wallet for your operating system, as Monero wallets are designed to work seamlessly across various platforms and come equipped with all the features you need to begin using Monero immediately. After establishing your wallet, the next move is to obtain some Monero coins; you can consider options like mining or earning them through your efforts, but the simplest approach is to use an exchange to trade your fiat currency for XMR. There are numerous exchanges available, both centralized and decentralized, that facilitate Monero (XMR) trading. Monero operates as a digital currency that can be utilized for payments of goods, services, and other currencies, all while maintaining privacy and offering low transaction fees. A wide range of merchants accept XMR for their products, so take a moment to explore our 'Merchants' page for further details. It’s important to understand that Monero transcends being just a currency; it embodies a decentralized community driven by the dedication of numerous volunteers who actively contribute to its advancement and success. This spirit of community and commitment to decentralization is what truly sets Monero apart and enhances its appeal. Additionally, engaging with this community can provide valuable insights and support as you navigate your experience with Monero.

DigiByte goes beyond being just a fast digital currency; it stands as an innovative blockchain platform designed for various applications such as digital assets, smart contracts, decentralized applications, and secure authentication. Its unique architecture comprises three advanced layers that create a strong network infrastructure, enhance security measures, and improve communication, all while maintaining remarkable speeds. The top layer operates much like an app marketplace, offering practical real-world applications. Through the DigiAssets protocol, users can create a wide range of digital assets directly on the DigiByte blockchain, showcasing its versatility. The middle layer plays a crucial role in governance and security, safeguarding Digital Bytes from counterfeiting, duplication, or hacking. Additionally, DigiByte features a tamper-proof public ledger that carefully records every transaction involving DigiBytes, ensuring transparency and trust. With five proof-of-work algorithms, DigiByte fortifies its security, and new DigiBytes can only be introduced via mining, reinforcing its status as a decentralized currency. This comprehensive framework not only establishes DigiByte as a flexible platform but also positions it as a formidable player in the rapidly changing digital currency arena, paving the way for future innovations and applications.

Solana stands out as an incredibly fast, secure, and censorship-resistant blockchain, providing the vital infrastructure necessary for its global adoption. Many leading projects in decentralized finance (DeFi), Web3, and blockchain gaming choose to build on Solana, emphasizing their commitment to sustainability over the long term. With the capability to process an astonishing 50,000 transactions per second, Solana distinguishes itself in the competitive blockchain environment. However, don’t just take our word for it—experience the network's exceptional speed for yourself. Say goodbye to high fees and slow transaction confirmations, as Solana is specifically designed for rapid execution without sacrificing quality. By leveraging Proof of History and other cutting-edge technologies, Solana effectively scales in line with Moore's Law. There’s no need to worry about rising costs as your user base grows; Solana assures consistently low fees, even for apps catering to billions of users. Its integrated global state fosters effortless composability between various projects, thereby removing the obstacles typically associated with multiple shards or layer 2 solutions. Consequently, developers are empowered to concentrate on innovation, free from the constraints of conventional blockchain systems, and can explore new possibilities in their projects without limitations.

Bitcoin Gold (BTG) is a cryptocurrency that builds on Bitcoin's foundational principles, opting for standard GPUs for mining instead of specialized ASIC hardware. This transition towards GPU mining promotes a more decentralized mining ecosystem, empowering individuals around the world instead of consolidating control within a few large ASIC operators. By encouraging broader participation, BTG seeks to recapture the original network dynamics that Bitcoin enjoyed during its formative period. Additionally, Bitcoin Gold incorporates the Lightning Network, enabling swift transactions capable of processing virtually limitless payments per second. This integration exemplifies a robust "second layer" solution that operates above the primary blockchain, resulting in enhanced efficiency. The emergence of second layers and side chains allows for innovative technologies, such as smart contracts, to function at impressive speeds while leveraging the security provided by the BTG mainchain. Moreover, BTG maintains compatibility with essential Bitcoin features like SegWit and the Lightning Network, while sidestepping the resource demands linked to Bitcoin mining and the race for acknowledgment as the "true Bitcoin." In this way, BTG not only enriches the cryptocurrency landscape but also fosters a more inclusive and accessible mining environment, which is vital for the future of digital currencies. Ultimately, the unique attributes of BTG position it as a significant player within the broader crypto ecosystem.

Litecoin functions as a decentralized currency that enables peer-to-peer transactions over the Internet, allowing for immediate and nearly fee-less global exchanges. It is an open-source payment system that operates autonomously, using mathematical algorithms to maintain security and empower users with complete control over their financial dealings. In comparison to the dominant cryptocurrency, Litecoin provides faster transaction confirmations and improved storage capabilities. With considerable support from the industry, Litecoin boasts substantial trading volume and liquidity, making it a trustworthy alternative to Bitcoin for everyday transactions. Furthermore, the encryption of wallets enhances the safety of your assets by necessitating a password for fund access, which enables users to monitor their transaction history and balances while guarding against potential malware threats that could compromise their wallets. This additional security feature not only protects against various risks but also acts as a verification measure prior to completing any transactions. Consequently, Litecoin emerges as a secure, efficient, and user-friendly option for those engaged in digital currency transactions. Moreover, its continuous development and community support ensure that it remains competitive in the ever-evolving cryptocurrency landscape.

Cardano stands out as a groundbreaking blockchain platform crafted for innovators, changemakers, and visionaries, offering essential tools and technologies that create opportunities for individuals and communities while catalyzing global change. As the pioneer of proof-of-stake blockchain technology, Cardano is grounded in thorough peer-reviewed research and utilizes evidence-based approaches for its evolution. This forward-thinking platform merges sophisticated technologies to provide unparalleled security and sustainability for decentralized applications, systems, and communities. Guided by a reputable team of engineers, Cardano's mission is to empower individuals by redistributing power from unaccountable institutions and paving the way for significant progress and transformation. Furthermore, Cardano aims to restore trust in global systems by developing a more secure, transparent, and sustainable framework for transactions, governance, and enterprise growth. In addition to its focus on innovation, Cardano also emphasizes collaboration and inclusivity, recognizing that collective effort is vital for achieving lasting change. Ultimately, the platform embodies a dedication to applying scientific principles for societal advancement, ensuring that the benefits of progress are shared by all.