List of the Top 20 Operating Systems for Netdata in 2025

Windows 11 provides a tranquil and forward-thinking space that invites users to delve into their passions through an updated interface. Featuring a revamped Start menu and improved ways to connect with friends and family, it also offers easy access to news, games, and various other content, thus cultivating an environment ideal for creativity and self-expression. You can smoothly access all your vital applications and manage multiple tasks with ease, thanks to functionalities like snap layouts, virtual desktops, and an enhanced redocking process. With Microsoft Teams, you can instantly reach out to your loved ones directly from your desktop, enabling free calls or chats on any device. By utilizing Microsoft Edge along with a range of customizable Widgets, staying updated on the news, insights, and entertainment that matter to you has never been easier. The redesigned Microsoft Store simplifies the process of finding your favorite applications and shows, ensuring that everything is neatly organized for your convenience. Overall, Windows 11 is crafted to nurture creativity and build connections, making it an excellent platform for both work and leisure pursuits. Moreover, the seamless integration of features within the operating system allows users to personalize their experience to match their unique preferences and lifestyles.

To kick off the installation of Windows 10, the first step is to acquire a legitimate license. Once you have the license in hand, you can move on to downloading and running the media creation tool, which is essential for this process. You'll find comprehensive instructions on how to effectively use this tool outlined in the following sections. If your current device is operating on Windows XP or Windows Vista, or if you need to create installation media for another computer, make sure to check the section labeled Using the tool to create installation media (USB flash drive, DVD, or ISO file) for guidance on how to set up Windows 10 on an alternate machine. Furthermore, if you already own a Windows 10 license and are upgrading from either Windows 7 or Windows 8.1, you can easily follow the designated steps for a seamless upgrade experience. Remember, each stage of the process is designed to ensure that your transition to Windows 10 is as smooth as possible.

macOS Big Sur elevates the already advanced desktop operating system to new levels of functionality and visual appeal. Dive into a fully revamped Mac experience with its modern design that captivates the eye. Enjoy the most notable improvements to Safari, while also discovering thrilling upgrades in Maps and Messages. Furthermore, this version offers enhanced transparency concerning your privacy settings, making user security a priority. This release truly showcases unparalleled power, celebrated ease of use, and limitless creative possibilities. With macOS Big Sur, a sophisticated design refresh highlights the beloved features of the Mac in an innovative way. The introduction of full-height sidebars and redesigned toolbars ensures that your content takes center stage, allowing for an immersive experience. This elegant interface not only streamlines access to your preferred applications but also presents app icons in a uniform fashion, reinforcing a harmonious aesthetic while letting the distinctive identity of the Mac shine. Additionally, the innovative combination of notifications and widgets into a single view offers a quick yet comprehensive snapshot of vital information, significantly enhancing the overall user experience. Ultimately, macOS Big Sur represents a significant leap forward, blending beauty and functionality seamlessly.

The open-source ecosystem offers enhanced security features, a broader selection of packages, and state-of-the-art tools, covering environments from cloud to edge. To protect your open-source applications, it is vital to maintain thorough patching practices that span from the kernel through libraries and applications, ensuring compliance with CVEs. Both governmental bodies and auditors have confirmed Ubuntu's compliance with essential standards such as FedRAMP, FISMA, and HITECH. Now is the perfect moment to rethink the possibilities that Linux and open-source technologies can provide. Many organizations collaborate with Canonical to lower the expenses tied to open-source operating systems. By automating various processes, including multi-cloud management, bare metal provisioning, edge clusters, and IoT devices, you can achieve greater efficiency. Ubuntu stands out as an ideal platform for diverse professionals, ranging from mobile app developers and engineering managers to video editors and financial analysts handling intricate models. Its adaptability, reliability, ongoing updates, and extensive libraries make it a preferred choice for development teams worldwide. With a strong community backing and a dedication to ongoing innovation, Ubuntu continues to be a top contender in the realm of open-source solutions, making it an attractive option for both new and experienced users. Additionally, its versatility and user-friendly interface facilitate a smooth transition for those new to open-source software.

If your computer operates on OS X Mavericks or a subsequent version, you can proceed to install macOS Catalina. Your Mac must also possess at least 4GB of RAM and a minimum of 12.5GB of available storage space; however, if you're transitioning from OS X Yosemite or an earlier edition, you may require as much as 18.5GB of free storage. To take full advantage of the latest enhancements while preserving your Mac's security, stability, compatibility, and performance levels, it's crucial to keep your software up to date. Apple recommends that users consistently utilize the most current macOS version that is compatible with their devices. The earliest version of macOS that can be installed on your Mac is the one that was originally pre-installed. For example, a Mac that originally came with macOS Big Sur cannot be downgraded to macOS Catalina or any prior versions. If a specific macOS version isn't compatible with your Mac, the App Store or installer will notify you, indicating that the version either doesn't suit your device or is too outdated for the current macOS version. This proactive approach helps users stay informed about their system's compatibility and available upgrade paths. Regular updates not only improve functionality but also enhance the overall user experience by ensuring access to the latest features and security improvements.

TrueNAS stands out as the most widely used storage software globally. It serves as a comprehensive data platform that enables users to seamlessly embrace a contemporary, open-source method for both storing and safeguarding their expanding data needs. Leveraging the formidable ZFS file system, TrueNAS is open source and delivers unified storage solutions across various formats (File, Block, Object, and Apps), ensuring the reliability and performance essential for virtualization, backup operations, and numerous other data-intensive applications. This flexibility makes it an ideal choice for organizations looking to enhance their data management capabilities.

Arch Linux is a community-oriented, x86-64 general-purpose GNU/Linux distribution that seeks to provide the latest stable software versions via a continuous rolling-release model. The default base system is purposefully minimalistic, enabling users to tailor their installations by selecting only the components they require. Emphasizing simplicity, Arch Linux refrains from unnecessary enhancements or modifications to its software offerings. It delivers applications in their original form as supplied by their developers, with minimal changes made specifically for the distribution. Any modifications are generally limited to essential backported bug fixes and do not include those not sanctioned by upstream sources. Configuration files are maintained as provided by upstream, with adjustments made solely for necessary distribution-specific reasons, such as altering system file paths. Importantly, Arch avoids automation features; for instance, it does not automatically activate services merely due to the installation of their respective packages, thus granting users total control over their system configurations. This methodology not only promotes flexibility but also encourages users to construct their systems in a manner that fits their unique requirements, fostering a personalized computing environment. Each decision within Arch Linux's framework reflects a commitment to user autonomy and simplicity.

macOS Ventura marks the latest major upgrade to Apple's operating system for Mac computers. Unveiled at WWDC 2022 on June 6, 2022, it was made accessible to users on October 24, 2022. This version brings an array of improvements and features, including: Stage Manager: A tool designed to help users organize their windows, enhancing focus on ongoing tasks. Continuity Camera: This innovative feature allows users to employ their iPhone as a webcam for their Mac, equipped with functionalities like Center Stage and Portrait Mode. Live Text: This functionality provides automatic text recognition in photos and videos, enabling seamless copying, pasting, and even translation. Mail: The revamped Mail app offers enhanced features for inbox organization, email scheduling, and easier information retrieval. Safari: The updates in Safari enhance the browsing experience with features like Tab Groups, Passkeys, and improved Live Text capabilities. Gaming: The introduction of features like Metal 3 and SharePlay in macOS elevates the gaming experience for users. These enhancements not only boost productivity but also significantly enhance the overall user interaction with Mac devices, making macOS Ventura a remarkable step forward in the platform's evolution. Additionally, the focus on user-centric improvements showcases Apple's commitment to continually refining its operating system.

Experience collaboration and innovation like never before with the exciting new enhancements to FaceTime. Step into a realm filled with exhilarating features, highlighted by an improved Safari experience. Boost your creative productivity using Universal Control and Shortcuts, all while maintaining focus on what truly matters. And this is just the tip of the iceberg. In a world where staying connected is more important than ever, SharePlay allows you to watch movies, listen to music, and even share your screen seamlessly during FaceTime calls. The updated FaceTime experience is now more engaging and realistic, while the Messages app makes it easier to find and enjoy content shared by family and friends. Extend your FaceTime conversations as you stream your favorite entertainment alongside friends. With synchronized playback and intuitive controls, you can share in the joy of everyone's reactions and laughter in real-time, forging lasting memories despite the miles that may separate you. This revolutionary method of social interaction truly brings people closer together than ever before, fostering a sense of community and shared experience.

macOS Sonoma elevates your Mac experience, blending productivity and leisure in a more dynamic manner than ever before. You can enhance your video calls and discover new methods to obtain information while boosting your gaming performance. Moreover, there are endless possibilities to personalize your Mac to reflect your unique style. The introduction of slow-motion screen savers features breathtaking scenes from around the world, providing a beautiful visual display on your Mac's large screen that transforms into your desktop wallpaper seamlessly upon login. The new widget gallery allows you to position widgets directly on your desktop, enabling you to control podcast playback, adjust lighting, and carry out various tasks right from these convenient tools. Thanks to the Continuity feature, it's now easy to integrate iPhone widgets onto your desktop, removing the necessity for related app installations on your Mac. As you engage with different applications or utilize Stage Manager, the widgets subtly fade into the background, helping you maintain focus on your current tasks. Additionally, any changes made to your wallpaper will automatically adapt the colors of your widgets, enhancing the overall aesthetic. This harmonious integration of features not only offers a more customized experience but also ensures that your computing environment is visually appealing and efficient. Ultimately, macOS Sonoma transforms how you interact with your Mac, making it a more enjoyable and productive platform.

SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time functions as a real-time operating system designed to reduce latency and improve the predictability and reliability of critical time-sensitive applications, whether they involve monitoring industrial equipment through IoT sensors or managing edge systems that need prompt reactions to external inputs. Numerous industries, including finance, manufacturing, and government, rely on applications that must operate accurately and consistently without fail. For distributed systems to work effectively together, precise time synchronization is essential, not only within individual servers but also across all connected servers. The Precision Time Protocol (PTP) facilitates this synchronization over high-speed networks, achieving remarkable accuracy down to sub-microsecond precision. Furthermore, it supports device interrupt threads, enabling enhancements at the device level, and incorporates hardware latency detectors to ensure that application behavior remains stable. By utilizing SUSE Linux Enterprise Real Time, organizations gain a vital competitive advantage in timing efficiency, which helps ensure that their applications operate reliably and seamlessly. This capability allows businesses to adapt quickly to evolving market demands while upholding exceptional performance standards. Ultimately, the integration of this advanced operating system can lead to significant improvements in operational efficiency and service delivery.

SUSE Linux Micro is a highly efficient, container-centric Linux operating system designed for edge computing and microservices. Its compact size enhances both security and performance, which is particularly beneficial for deploying applications in containerized environments. This platform supports fast, scalable, and cost-effective cloud-native development, especially suited for scenarios with constrained resources. Equipped with built-in automation tools and complete Kubernetes compatibility, SUSE Linux Micro guarantees smooth integration into modern containerized infrastructures. Its architecture is crafted to meet the demands of developers and IT operations teams, enabling them to effectively deploy and manage applications in various distributed settings. Furthermore, the lightweight and powerful features make it an attractive option for organizations aiming to strengthen their container initiatives. As such, SUSE Linux Micro stands out as a pivotal solution in the evolving landscape of cloud-native technologies.

macOS Mojave, also referred to as version 10.14, is the fifteenth version of macOS, which was formerly known as OS X, and it functions as the operating system for a variety of Apple Macintosh computers, including both desktops and laptops, as well as servers. This particular release is notable as the third one following the shift from the OS X title to the macOS designation. For users wishing to make audio calls, access to a built-in or external microphone is essential, along with a stable broadband Internet connection to ensure clear communication. When it comes to video calls, users must have either a built-in FaceTime camera, an iSight camera (which can be built-in or external), or a USB video class (UVC) camera, coupled with a dependable broadband Internet connection. Moreover, to take advantage of iCloud services, devices must adhere to certain specifications, which include having iOS 5 or newer for iPhone models from the 3GS onward, as well as compatible devices like the iPod touch (3rd generation and newer), iPad Pro, iPad Air or more recent models, and iPad mini or later versions. For Mac computers, the requirement is to run OS X Lion 10.7.5 or newer, while PCs should operate on Windows 7 or 8, needing either Outlook 2007 or a modern web browser for managing email, contacts, and calendars. As a result, these specifications are designed to help users effectively connect and fully utilize the diverse functionalities that macOS Mojave provides. Additionally, keeping these requirements in mind can enhance the overall user experience and ensure compatibility across various devices and applications.

macOS High Sierra represents the fourteenth version of Apple's operating system tailored for its Macintosh range, encompassing desktops, laptops, and servers. This edition is the second release that follows the rebranding from OS X to the macOS name. To take advantage of Siri, users need a stable broadband Internet connection along with a microphone, which can either be built into the device or an external one. For utilizing Photo Booth, a FaceTime or iSight camera is required, which can be integrated within the device or connected through USB video class (UVC). Moreover, initiating FaceTime video calls necessitates either a built-in FaceTime camera or an external iSight camera, as well as a USB video class (UVC) camera, and a dependable broadband Internet connection is crucial for all these features. These specifications are designed to ensure that users can fully take advantage of High Sierra's multimedia functionalities, enriching their overall experience with the operating system. Ensuring these requirements are met allows for seamless interaction and enhances the capability to enjoy various applications.

macOS Sierra represents the thirteenth version of Apple’s operating system for its diverse line of Macintosh computers, which encompasses desktops, laptops, and servers. This iteration marks the transition to the new macOS branding, departing from the former OS X designation. Users seeking to access Siri will need a reliable broadband Internet connection and a microphone, which can be either built-in or external. Furthermore, making phone calls through this operating system requires an iPhone that runs iOS 8 or a more recent version, combined with an active carrier subscription. For users wishing to engage in FaceTime video calls, having a built-in FaceTime camera, an iSight camera (whether built-in or external), a USB video class (UVC) camera, or a FireWire DV camcorder is essential, along with a dependable broadband Internet connection to ensure the best performance. This rebranding and enhancement of features underscores Apple's ongoing dedication to improving the user experience across all its devices while also making communication more seamless and accessible. As technology continues to evolve, Apple consistently integrates new functionalities that cater to the needs of its users, reinforcing its position in the market.

Ubuntu Server provides both cost-effectiveness and technical scalability for any data center, whether it is meant for public or private use. If you aim to create an OpenStack cloud, a Kubernetes cluster, or even a massive render farm with 50,000 nodes, you will find that Ubuntu Server offers exceptional scale-out performance that translates into significant value. It allows for the hassle-free deployment of diverse applications, including NoSQL databases and web farms, ensuring flexibility and efficiency. With certifications from major hardware vendors and a comprehensive suite of deployment tools, you can enhance your infrastructure's efficiency to the fullest. The regular release cycle guarantees access to the latest and most effective open-source solutions available. Furthermore, its lightweight initial setup, along with integrated deployment and application modeling technologies, makes Ubuntu Server an excellent choice for easy deployment and effective management at scale. This combination of features ultimately positions Ubuntu Server as a top-tier option for organizations looking to improve operational efficiency while optimizing resource utilization effectively. Additionally, its strong community support and extensive documentation further aid in seamless implementation and troubleshooting, making it even more appealing for diverse enterprise needs.

Designed to meet the needs of various settings, this solution includes a wide array of crucial business applications aimed at boosting employee productivity. Built on the reliable SUSE Linux Enterprise Server, the SLE Desktop integrates sophisticated security features that protect vital enterprise data effectively. It functions as a flexible and secure desktop operating system, particularly suited for environments where reliability, ease of maintenance, and consistent updates are essential. Bundled with numerous high-quality applications such as a web browser, email client, and collaboration tools, it plays a key role in enhancing employee efficiency. Its strong security infrastructure, which features an application security system, built-in VPN, and antivirus protection, offers formidable defenses against viruses and malware. Moreover, it benefits from SUSE's enterprise-level support and maintenance services, adding further value. Users enjoy a considerable degree of customization to tailor the system to their unique business requirements, making it a versatile option for any organization. Additionally, this desktop solution not only emphasizes security but also equips users with adaptive tools that integrate smoothly into their daily workflows, ensuring a holistic approach to operational efficiency. Ultimately, it stands out as a remarkable choice for organizations aiming to enhance productivity while maintaining robust security.

CIQ enables individuals to achieve remarkable feats by delivering cutting-edge and reliable software infrastructure solutions tailored for various computing requirements. Their offerings span from foundational operating systems to containers, orchestration, provisioning, computing, and cloud applications, ensuring robust support for every layer of the technology stack. By focusing on stability, scalability, and security, CIQ crafts production environments that benefit both customers and the broader community. Additionally, CIQ proudly serves as the founding support and services partner for Rocky Linux, while also pioneering the development of an advanced federated computing stack. This commitment to innovation continues to drive their mission of empowering technology users worldwide.

Alpine Linux is a distinctive, non-commercial general-purpose distribution designed for advanced users who emphasize security, simplicity, and efficient use of resources. Constructed with musl libc and busybox, it achieves a compact size and improved performance when compared to traditional GNU/Linux distributions. A container can function using as little as 8 MB of memory, while a minimal installation on disk requires approximately 130 MB of storage. Users enjoy not only a full Linux environment but also access to a broad range of packages in its repository. The binary packages are optimized and modular, allowing for enhanced customization during installations, thus ensuring the system remains lightweight and efficient. Alpine Linux takes pride in its straightforward nature, creating a user experience that is minimally intrusive. It operates with its own package manager, apk, and employs the OpenRC init system along with script-driven configurations. This methodology results in a clear and uncomplicated Linux environment, devoid of unnecessary complexities, making it a popular option for those who appreciate efficiency and clarity in their operating system. Moreover, the emphasis on simplicity enables users to focus on their work without being sidetracked by superfluous features or components, ultimately fostering greater productivity.

For over three decades, AIX has served as the reliable platform for clients to manage their most critical applications. As we move forward into a new era, AIX is set to maintain its leadership in innovation by incorporating hybrid cloud and open-source capabilities, enabling customers to develop and deploy contemporary applications within a secure and resilient environment. It is essential for businesses to have an infrastructure that guarantees security, remarkable availability, and the adaptability necessary to meet changing market demands. AIX®️ on Power Systems not only delivers these vital attributes but also provides the performance, reliability, and security crucial for handling mission-critical data. By adopting an architecture that complements your on-premises configuration, you can optimize and accelerate the cloud deployment of your AIX applications. Additionally, you can experience zero downtime during scheduled maintenance while consistently updating AIX with the latest features and enhancements. The AIX UNIX operating system is dedicated to upholding its strong reputation for security, built over many years, ensuring that your data is safeguarded and your operations run smoothly without interruption. Moreover, AIX’s commitment to innovation guarantees its ongoing relevance in the rapidly changing technological environment, allowing organizations to thrive as they adapt to new challenges. This adaptability is vital as businesses strive to leverage technology for competitive advantage.