List of the Top 12 On-Prem Relational Database in 2025

Percona Server serves as a fully-compatible and enhanced open-source alternative to MySQL, designed for seamless integration. With its remarkable performance, scalability, and advanced instrumentation, the software has garnered over 5.3 million downloads, demonstrating its widespread acceptance. The support for high-performance hardware ensures that users experience outstanding reliability in their database operations. In addition to these features, Percona Server MySQL provides enterprise-level capabilities, increased uptime, and numerous advantages that significantly boost database performance and operational efficiency. As users find themselves spending less time on tuning and administration tasks, they can redirect their focus toward more critical aspects of their projects and businesses. Recognized as a leader in the market, Percona offers a range of enterprise-class software solutions and support options. Their services encompass consulting, managed solutions, and training for both on-premise and cloud-based open-source databases. Established with a vision that everyone deserves access to scalable, secure, and efficient database solutions without the burdens of vendor lock-in or exorbitant costs, Percona remains committed to empowering its users with the tools and knowledge they need.

ScaleGrid is a comprehensive Database-as-a-Service (DBaaS) solution that automates tedious database management tasks, whether in the cloud or on-premises. With ScaleGrid, provisioning, monitoring, backing up, and scaling open-source databases becomes a straightforward process. The platform enhances your database deployments with advanced security features, high availability, query analysis, and troubleshooting assistance to optimize performance effectively. It currently supports a variety of databases including: - MySQL - PostgreSQL - Redis™ - MongoDB® - Greenplum™ (upcoming feature) Additionally, ScaleGrid is compatible with both public and private cloud environments, covering major providers like AWS, Azure, Google Cloud Platform (GCP), DigitalOcean, Linode, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI), VMware, and OpenStack. Thousands of developers, startups, and large enterprises like Accenture, Meteor, and Atlassian rely on ScaleGrid for their database needs. By managing all database operations at any scale, ScaleGrid allows you to focus on enhancing your application's overall performance and user experience. Its user-friendly interface and robust features make it a valuable tool for organizations of all sizes.

CUBRID is a relational database management system (DBMS) tailored for online transaction processing (OLTP) that complies with ANSI SQL standards, featuring support for MVCC, high availability, and intuitive GUI tools for database management and migration. It is designed to be compatible with Oracle and MySQL, while also supporting various interfaces like JDBC. Users will find the installation process to be seamless, complemented by native GUI-based administration tools that facilitate development. The system's architecture is both multi-threaded and multi-server, incorporating a native broker middleware, a cost-based optimizer, and advanced caching techniques specifically aimed at boosting OLTP performance. Moreover, it includes dependable automatic failover technology through the CUBRID Heartbeat engine core, which guarantees minimal downtime for users. Supporting multi-volume configurations and automatic volume expansion, CUBRID can efficiently manage a vast number of databases, tables, and indexes without facing size constraints. Its extensive and reliable features make it an excellent choice for dynamic and scalable applications across diverse industries, ensuring that it meets the varied demands of modern enterprise requirements. In conclusion, CUBRID stands out as a versatile solution for organizations seeking robust database management capabilities.

IBM Db2 represents a comprehensive array of data management solutions, with a strong emphasis on the Db2 relational database. These solutions incorporate AI-driven features aimed at facilitating the management of both structured and unstructured data within a variety of on-premises and multicloud environments. By making data more accessible, the Db2 suite enables companies to fully harness the benefits of AI technology. Most of the Db2 components are seamlessly integrated into the IBM Cloud Pak® for Data platform, offered either as supplementary features or as inherent data source services, which guarantees that nearly all data is available across hybrid or multicloud infrastructures to support AI-centric applications. Users can easily consolidate their transactional data repositories and quickly gain insights through intelligent, universal querying across multiple data sources. The multimodel capabilities contribute to cost reduction by eliminating the need for data replication and migration. Furthermore, Db2 provides remarkable flexibility, allowing for deployment across any cloud service provider, thus enhancing operational agility and responsiveness. This range of deployment options ensures that organizations can modify their data management approaches to align with their evolving requirements, ultimately fostering innovation and adaptability in their operations. This adaptability is crucial for maintaining a competitive edge in today’s rapidly changing business landscape.

An enterprise-grade database designed for handling time series, documents, and vectors. It allows for the storage of diverse data types while merging the ease and scalability of NoSQL with the capabilities of SQL. CrateDB stands out as a distributed database that executes queries in mere milliseconds, no matter the complexity, data volume, or speed of incoming data. This makes it an ideal solution for organizations that require rapid and efficient data processing.

TimescaleDB stands out as the leading open-source relational database tailored for managing time-series data, offering both managed and self-hosted options. You can trust the familiar PostgreSQL foundation, enjoying complete SQL support alongside unmatched reliability and a vast ecosystem. With the capability to write millions of data points per node, it allows for horizontal scaling up to petabytes without the hassle of high cardinality concerns. This database minimizes complexity, enabling you to pose more questions and develop more sophisticated applications. By leveraging advanced algorithms, you can achieve impressive compression rates of 94-97%, along with various performance enhancements that lead to significant cost savings. As a modern cloud-native platform, it efficiently handles all aspects of time-series data storage. Built on PostgreSQL and TimescaleDB, it represents the fastest, simplest, and most dependable method for managing your time-series information. Furthermore, all observability data falls under the umbrella of time-series data, highlighting the importance of finding efficient solutions for addressing infrastructure and application challenges. By optimizing data management, businesses can unlock valuable insights and enhance their operational efficiency.

IBM® Informix® on Cloud provides a comprehensive suite of features akin to those found in traditional on-premises deployments, but significantly reduces the expenses, intricacies, and risks linked to managing infrastructure. By hosting the Informix database on IBM Cloud®, this solution empowers clients to leverage the full potential of an on-premises environment while alleviating the difficulties commonly associated with maintaining infrastructure. Users of Informix on Cloud experience the advantages of a robust database engine that adeptly integrates time series, spatial, NoSQL, and SQL data, and offers straightforward access through MQTT, REST, and MongoDB APIs. This innovative offering streamlines and accelerates cloud implementation while capitalizing on the exceptional performance of the Informix engine, which is specifically crafted to seamlessly handle various data types. Furthermore, by utilizing flexible hosting arrangements and versatile software licensing, organizations can significantly reduce their infrastructure upkeep costs and simplify operational processes, all while choosing the optimal configuration tailored to their unique needs, supported by ongoing assistance. Consequently, Informix on Cloud emerges as an excellent option for businesses aiming to modernize their data management approaches without bearing the conventional challenges associated with self-hosting, thus enhancing overall efficiency and adaptability in their operations.

Infobright DB is a powerful enterprise database that employs a columnar storage model, which allows business analysts to conduct data analysis efficiently and produce reports swiftly. This adaptable database can be deployed in both cloud and on-premise settings. It is specifically engineered to store and analyze vast quantities of big data, supporting interactive business intelligence while adeptly managing intricate queries. By improving query performance and reducing storage expenses, it greatly enhances the effectiveness of analytics and reporting workflows. Capable of handling hundreds of terabytes of information, Infobright DB addresses the challenges commonly associated with conventional databases. This innovative solution accommodates big data applications without the necessity for indexing or partitioning, thereby alleviating administrative burdens. As machine data proliferates at an unprecedented rate, IgniteTech’s Infobright DB is deliberately designed to provide outstanding performance for extensive volumes of machine-generated data. Additionally, it empowers users to navigate complex ad hoc analytical scenarios without the extensive database management requirements typical of other systems, thus proving to be an essential asset for businesses aiming to refine their data processing and analysis capabilities. Its unique features position it as a leading choice for organizations looking to leverage data-driven insights effectively.

HEAVY.AI stands at the forefront of accelerated data analysis. Its platform enables both governmental and corporate entities to discover insights in datasets that typical analytics solutions cannot reach. By utilizing the extensive parallel processing capabilities of contemporary CPU and GPU technology, the platform is accessible in both cloud environments and on-premises installations. Developed from groundbreaking research at Harvard University and the MIT Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, HEAVY.AI allows users to surpass conventional business intelligence and geographic information systems. This technology makes it possible to extract high-quality information from vast datasets without any delay by leveraging state-of-the-art hardware. To achieve a comprehensive understanding of data in terms of what, when, and where, users can integrate and analyze large geospatial or time-series datasets seamlessly. By merging interactive visual analytics with hardware-accelerated SQL and advanced data science frameworks, organizations can effectively identify opportunities and assess risks at critical moments. This innovative approach empowers businesses to stay ahead in a rapidly evolving data landscape.

Gilhari is a microservice framework that facilitates the persistence of JSON objects within a relational database environment. Available as a Docker image, this framework can be tailored to suit the specific object or relational model of any application. Gilhari offers a REST (Representational State Transfer) interface for its APIs, enabling users to execute CRUD (Create, Retrieve, Update, Delete) operations on JSON objects that are unique to their applications. Some notable features of Gilhari include: * A metadata-driven approach that is independent of object models and agnostic to databases * Simple customization and configuration options for your JSON object models * The ability to map JSON attributes directly to table columns, which enhances querying capabilities and performance * Support for intricate object modeling, including one-to-many, many-to-one, and many-to-many relationships * The framework eliminates the need for writing any code to manage REST APIs (POST/GET, PUT/DELETE), facilitate data exchange (CRUD), or establish database schemas, streamlining development processes. This allows developers to focus on building their applications without getting bogged down by backend complexities.

Proficy Historian emerges as a leading software solution tailored for the collection of industrial time-series and alarms & events data, operating at exceptional speeds to guarantee safe and efficient storage, distribution, and quick access for analysis, ultimately increasing business value. With extensive experience and a proven record of thousands of successful global implementations, Proficy Historian revolutionizes the operational and competitive landscape for organizations by providing easy access to vital data for assessing asset and process performance. The newest iteration of Proficy Historian boasts enhanced usability, configurability, and maintainability, driven by significant improvements in its underlying architecture. Users can harness the solution's powerful yet user-friendly functionalities to extract fresh insights from their machinery, process data, and business tactics. Moreover, the inclusion of remote collector management greatly improves the user experience, while its horizontal scalability ensures thorough data visibility throughout the enterprise, establishing it as a critical resource for contemporary businesses. By integrating Proficy Historian into their operations, companies can unlock hidden potential, drive operational excellence, and foster a culture of continuous improvement. This transformative software not only enhances efficiency but also positions organizations to stay ahead in a competitive market.

Oracle offers a range of database solutions designed to be both cost-effective and highly efficient, featuring prominent options such as a multi-model database management system, in-memory databases, NoSQL, and MySQL. The Oracle Autonomous Database enhances the user experience by enabling streamlined management of relational database systems, accessible both on-premises via Oracle Cloud@Customer and through Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, thereby reducing administrative burdens. By simplifying the complexities involved in operating and securing Oracle Database, the Autonomous Database provides users with outstanding performance, scalability, and reliability. For organizations focused on data residency and minimizing network latency, the option for on-premises deployment of Oracle Database is available. Moreover, clients using specific versions of Oracle databases retain complete control over their operational versions, as well as the timing of updates. This level of flexibility not only empowers businesses to customize their database environments but also ensures they can adapt to evolving requirements seamlessly. Ultimately, Oracle's diverse database offerings are tailored to meet the varied needs of clients across different sectors.