Stonebranch vs. Apache Hadoop YARN

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The fundamental principle of YARN centers on distributing resource management and job scheduling/monitoring through the use of separate daemons for each task. It features a centralized ResourceManager (RM) paired with unique ApplicationMasters (AM) for every application, which can either be a single job or a Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) of jobs. In tandem, the ResourceManager and NodeManager establish the computational infrastructure required for data processing. The ResourceManager acts as the primary authority, overseeing resource allocation for all applications within the framework. In contrast, the NodeManager serves as a local agent on each machine, managing containers, monitoring their resource consumption—including CPU, memory, disk, and network usage—and communicating this data back to the ResourceManager/Scheduler. Furthermore, the ApplicationMaster operates as a dedicated library for each application, tasked with negotiating resource distribution with the ResourceManager while coordinating with the NodeManagers to efficiently execute and monitor tasks. This clear division of roles significantly boosts the efficiency and scalability of the resource management system, ultimately facilitating better performance in large-scale computing environments. Such an architecture allows for more dynamic resource allocation and the ability to handle diverse workloads effectively.