Top TixHub Alternatives

Tickets.com offers innovative ticketing solutions through its ProVenue platform, which serves as the core of a comprehensive suite of features, products, and services designed to increase ticket sales, refine marketing efforts, and enhance the overall experience for attendees. Our advanced solutions create a bridge between your events and your audience, ensuring effective engagement. The ProVenue platform is specifically designed to allow you to effortlessly manage the launch of any event. We emphasize customized, client-branded ticketing options that boost your brand's visibility through our ProVenue offerings. Clients gain the ability to easily gather, access, and maintain their patron information. Furthermore, ProVenue's technology streamlines the administration of your venue, ticketing systems, marketing campaigns, and the overall patron journey, guaranteeing a seamless operation from beginning to end. Ultimately, our mission is to assist you in crafting unforgettable experiences that encourage your patrons to return time and again, fostering a loyal fan base. By prioritizing innovation and customer satisfaction, we ensure that you remain at the forefront of the ticketing industry.

TicketSearch equips organizations, regardless of their size, with comprehensive tools and assistance essential for selling tickets, registering attendees, organizing workshops and merchandise, processing donations, and nurturing customer relationships. The platform features two service tiers: a standard edition that caters to all organizations and an enterprise version that includes enhanced offerings such as marketing services, phone sales, and extra customer support. Additionally, TicketSearch presents a personalized box office solution that can be specifically designed to meet the unique requirements of your team. From overseeing ticket inventory to generating daily revenue reports and setting up events, TicketSearch covers every aspect of ticket management. Services such as virtual phone sales, ticket distribution, and the mailing of patron packages are also part of the offerings. To facilitate a smooth integration with your team, each account is assigned a dedicated sales and customer support representative who is committed to your success. This ensures that you have continuous support and guidance as you utilize TicketSearch's extensive features.

Arts People software aims to assist the theater, dance, and various performing arts sectors in achieving long-term sustainability. Over the last year, the performing arts industry has encountered significant and unparalleled obstacles. We remain committed to actively engaging with Arts People clients to grasp their distinct requirements and ensure our technology continues to meet their evolving needs effectively. By prioritizing customer feedback, we can adapt our services to better support the resilience of the performing arts community.

Center Stage Software provides two extensive box office solutions, Wintix and Webtix, which cater to ticketing, accounting, database management, and fundraising needs, all offered at competitive rates in the market. Wintix is a powerful ticketing and accounting system that suits various venue types and sizes, offering a flexible approach with no per-ticket fees. Users enjoy comprehensive reporting and accounting functionalities, enabling them to cultivate strong relationships with patrons. The system accommodates an unlimited number of events, performances, venues, and seating charts, all presented through an intuitive and robust interface. Reports can be swiftly exported for email distribution and marketing efforts, facilitating the organization of patrons, donors, and contact lists. Included are sophisticated reporting features for accounts receivables and aging, delivering crucial insights for effective management. Additionally, Wintix comes equipped with specialized tools that assist venues in navigating new challenges successfully. On the other hand, Webtix allows customers to seamlessly sell tickets online via an integrated platform, providing real-time sales and reporting capabilities. This feature ensures that office staff can access the same seating options at the same time as online purchasers, thereby enhancing the efficiency of the ticketing process. Furthermore, both solutions are designed to adapt to the evolving needs of the entertainment industry, ensuring users are well-prepared for future demands.

True Tickets is revolutionizing the world of secure contactless mobile ticketing by empowering both venues and artists, thus enhancing the overall experience for event attendees. We provide a robust and scalable contactless digital ticketing delivery system that integrates effortlessly with existing ticketing platforms and customer relationship management systems, making the buying, selling, and transferring of tickets for entertainment much simpler. With a strong focus on client needs, True Tickets excels in offering customizable digital rights management solutions tailored for contactless tickets, delivered directly to ticketing issuers. By fostering close partnerships with venues and platform collaborators, we strive to establish a sustainable business model that serves the interests of both primary and secondary ticketing markets. This strategy enables venues to retain authentic control over their mobile tickets, which ultimately enriches the experience for patrons attending events. Our all-encompassing solution is architected to complement your current systems, ensuring that your operational protocols stay consistent while also significantly enhancing overall effectiveness and customer satisfaction. As we continue to innovate, our goal remains to set new standards in ticketing technology, driving both convenience and security for all stakeholders involved.

Patron Assist enables you to effectively manage your fundraising campaigns and events by gaining insights into your donors and members, while simultaneously tracking the progress and success of your initiatives. The platform simplifies the management of your distinctive events, offering an uncomplicated way to launch and supervise fundraising activities, allowing you to focus on the most important aspect—enriching the experience for your audience! Many small to medium-sized cultural institutions, such as museums, botanical gardens, and parks, often struggle with operational limitations when key staff members are unavailable, leading to significant disruptions, especially when crucial organizational knowledge is centralized in specific individuals. Are you facing similar challenges in your organization? If that's the case, don’t hesitate to contact us so we can help you explore the best way to deploy our tailored solution to meet your unique needs. Furthermore, numerous business operations tend to depend on a variety of disjointed, standalone systems, which may include custom-built applications that complicate workflows. This lack of integration can severely impact overall efficiency and hinder effective collaboration among teams, making it essential to seek a more cohesive approach.

Theatre Manager is an outstanding, fully-featured, multi-user customer relationship management platform that expertly integrates vital functions. This robust tool allows you to efficiently keep track of detailed information about your audience members. Each time a patron purchases a ticket, makes a donation, or subscribes, all pertinent data is gathered in one convenient location. Similar to a personal information organizer, Theatre Manager is designed to maintain records of customers, volunteers, and potential donors while also supporting the coordination of schedules, payments, phone calls, as well as the management of email and text communications. In an era overwhelmed by information, having a centralized hub for all this data is incredibly advantageous. Additionally, Theatre Manager features a thorough Donor & Development Module that acts as a complete resource for monitoring all types of unearned income. This module is carefully crafted to comply with IRS and CRA guidelines, incorporating their suggestions alongside the specialized needs of various clients, ensuring it meets the unique requirements of organizations looking to improve their patron relations and fundraising initiatives. By utilizing this platform, organizations can significantly enhance their operational efficiency and engagement with their supporters.

The TransactionFees feature provides the capability to implement up to four separate fees for each type of transaction. With a robust in-house ticketing system tailored for box office experts, you can easily oversee your inventory, customer information, and marketing analytics. Expresso Ticketing merges these essential elements with a sleek, intuitive graphical interface. It also enables online ticket purchases via your website, utilizing our real-time web interface for seamless transactions. Moreover, the system supports efficient management of event venues, accommodating both general admission and reserved seating arrangements. Users can navigate through a range of ticketing formats, including season tickets, subsets, single-season tickets, and individual event passes, ensuring flexibility. This solution is particularly well-suited for small to medium-sized venues aiming for comprehensive control over patron data, inventory oversight, and ticketing processes. Additionally, it serves venues that require the ability to distribute tickets across various locations and organizational boundaries. Performing Arts organizations such as theaters, symphonies, operas, and dance troupes, along with minor league sports teams, museums, casinos, and smaller universities, will greatly benefit from this system as it enhances their ticketing functions. Ultimately, this adaptable ticketing solution is crafted to fulfill the varied requirements of different stakeholders within the event management sector, ensuring that all operational needs are effectively addressed. As such, it stands as a vital tool in streamlining the ticketing experience for both organizations and patrons alike.

Ticketingbox is a robust, cloud-based solution tailored for event ticketing and box office management, aimed at streamlining the complexities of ticket management, sales, and monitoring for various businesses, organizations, and venues. Featuring an intuitive web interface, the platform simplifies the ticketing experience with an efficient online checkout process, including color-coded seating charts, guest checkout that eliminates the need for account creation, and a straightforward one-page purchase flow for customers. In addition, it offers powerful ticket management features, allowing for one-click operations, more than 100 customizable reporting options, and role-specific access controls to enhance organizational oversight. The platform is equipped with essential marketing and sales tools, enabling users to track campaigns, manage promotional codes, and support initiatives for affiliate or group sales to maximize revenue opportunities. Moreover, Ticketingbox allows theaters and venues to adopt white-label branding, which helps them preserve their distinct identity through personalized logos, colors, and domains, thereby enhancing the customer experience. It also provides comprehensive reporting capabilities, complete with real-time analytics and flexible export options, empowering organizations to make data-driven decisions regarding their ticketing operations. With its diverse features, Ticketingbox proves to be an invaluable asset for anyone looking to optimize their ticketing process effectively.

Designed specifically for the performing arts community and live performance spaces, ThunderTix serves as an all-in-one solution for managing your box office operations. With options for reserved seating, general admission, and virtual events, even your box office volunteers will appreciate the straightforward process of selling tickets and scanning them at the entrance. You can take advantage of a variety of features such as discounted packages, season subscriptions, fundraising initiatives, gift cards, coupons, surveys, and marketing tools, all tailored to enhance your audience's experience. We pride ourselves on not imposing any extra ticket fees on your customers, allowing you the flexibility to pass on ticket and processing charges if you choose; regardless of what you set, you retain 100% of the revenue! Take advantage of our complimentary trial to discover exceptional customer care and understand why ThunderTix stands out as the top choice for live performance management. Join the growing community of venues that have transformed their ticketing process with ThunderTix and elevate your events to new heights.

CentreStage, our cutting-edge theatre management solution, has been developed alongside various venues to provide a comprehensive ticketing and venue management system specifically designed for modern box office needs. This platform integrates all crucial functionalities expected from a top player in the entertainment industry and is currently in use at a multitude of venues. With its adaptability, CentreStage accommodates an unlimited range of seating configurations and ticket types, allowing you to organize numerous shows and performances that can be seamlessly published on your website through the show's setup process. The Box Office module facilitates quick ticket transactions at the point of sale, enabling multiple seat selections and shows in one go while incorporating convenient credit card payment options. Additionally, online users can easily navigate, register, and complete real-time purchases with secure payment processing, significantly enhancing the overall customer experience. This all-inclusive solution not only aims to optimize operational efficiency but also enriches the patron's journey from initial selection to final purchase, ensuring satisfaction at every step. By prioritizing user experience, CentreStage sets a new standard in theatre management.

SeatAdvisor offers a complete ticketing and customer management solution designed to help venues and organizations maximize event attendance, boost donations, improve customer satisfaction, and gain essential insights. This intuitive ticketing platform comes packed with powerful features such as integrated fundraising options, advanced analytics, marketing tools, and customer relationship management capabilities. Furthermore, SeatAdvisor is designed to work seamlessly with nearly all modern hardware, facilitating an easy and efficient transition for users. By leveraging this solution, organizations are able to streamline their operations and greatly enhance the experience for both attendees and staff members. The platform not only meets the needs of today’s event environments but also positions organizations for future growth and success.

Organize events in person, virtually, or using a combination of both formats. Take advantage of live streaming features to boost audience participation. Adjust event specifics and ticket prices even after tickets are available for purchase. Benefit from a straightforward, flat ticketing fee that covers all banking and payment processing expenses. Keep track of your sales channels and continuously improve your marketing techniques. Promote your event on Fienta, even if you are utilizing different ticketing platforms. Develop varied registration forms tailored to meet the unique needs of your attendees. Market your event page through Fienta or effortlessly incorporate the checkout process into your own site. Showcase images that highlight the stage view from different seating areas to attract potential customers. Merge a video player, live chat, and text functionalities to create a fully equipped online event page on Fienta. Alternatively, you can guide your ticket buyers to other ticketing solutions. In addition to regular events, you have the flexibility to feature free tours or open house events that don't necessitate ticket sales or registration. Furthermore, including events sold through various ticketing services can expand your event's reach and visibility. This versatile strategy guarantees that your event will appeal to a wide range of attendees, no matter which platform is utilized for ticketing, ensuring maximum engagement and participation. Always stay proactive in exploring new ways to connect with your audience.

Ludus is a user-friendly web application tailored for the performing arts, providing an all-encompassing platform for ticketing, promotion, and fundraising initiatives. Initially introduced as a ticketing service, Ludus has transformed into a powerful tool that facilitates efficient management of ticket sales, whether online or offline. Users can establish their personalized ticketing websites, incorporate detailed seating charts, or choose general admission options, all aimed at ensuring a smooth experience for their attendees. Furthermore, it enables ongoing communication with patrons via a comprehensive Marketing suite. With an easy-to-use drag-and-drop email designer, users can create stunning emails, segment their audience based on various criteria, and analyze the effectiveness of their marketing efforts. Ludus remains committed to enhancing the user experience, continually working to improve both event management and audience interaction for the performing arts sector. By integrating these features, Ludus not only supports organizations in achieving their goals but also fosters a deeper connection between events and their audiences.

The customer database encompasses various details such as title, surname, billing address, postal or zip code, primary and mobile phone numbers, fax numbers, and email addresses. Patrons can be easily found by searching through any field, including their name, address, or phone number. By clicking on any sold seat, you can view the customer's name, purchase date, ticket seller's identity, and the amount paid. Additionally, the system allows multiple users, resellers, and box offices to utilize the same ticket in numerous locations worldwide. It is designed to accommodate an unlimited number of venues, seating configurations or zones, events, seats per event, and scheduled performance dates and times, ensuring flexibility and scalability for diverse ticketing needs. This comprehensive approach aids in streamlining operations and enhancing customer service.

The Ticket Box Office Software System for sales is an all-encompassing solution that merges conventional box office functions with digital ticketing options. This system facilitates ticket sales from a unified inventory across multiple platforms, such as face-to-face interactions, phone orders, remote agency sales, automated kiosks, and online channels, thus alleviating concerns related to simultaneous sales or customer oversight. With this system, users can effectively oversee their sales operations without fear of overbooking, as it guarantees smooth compatibility with thermal ticket printers from manufacturers like Boca, Datamax, Practical Automation, and TDP (TTP) 245, all of which operate seamlessly with Windows drivers. Moreover, the SellingTicket system incorporates functionalities for monitoring patrons, creating financial reports, and managing user access based on permissions. Notably, this solution does not necessitate any software installation or extra hardware; a conventional PC with internet access is all that is required, making it a viable option for organizations of any scale. In addition, it simplifies the ticketing workflow, significantly boosting operational effectiveness and greatly enhancing the customer experience. As a result, businesses can focus on their core activities while providing a user-friendly service to their clients.

Total Ticketing is a global leader in providing cloud-based ticketing solutions tailored for live events aimed at enterprises. We help organizations improve their event visibility and sales while increasing their overall value for stakeholders both internal and external. From its inception, our product has been crafted to fulfill the requirements of complex organizations. Our flexible system easily supports various languages, currencies, jurisdictions, and sales channels. Our software efficiently manages ticket sales across a wide range of venues, including national stadiums, sports associations, festivals, integrated resorts, shopping centers, and media companies. This adaptability guarantees that we can meet the varied demands of our clients, positioning us as a preferred provider in the marketplace. Furthermore, our commitment to innovation ensures that we continually evolve our offerings to stay ahead of industry trends and client needs.

Tailored for both venue operators and their guests, 168tickets Online Box Office provides a cohesive ticketing solution that integrates sales and marketing tools into one convenient platform. This intuitive and accessible ticketing software allows users to efficiently sell tickets and merchandise. Among its notable features are options for reserved or general admission seating, print-at-home ticket options, tickets designed for youth, seniors, and children, as well as season passes. Users can also subscribe to online newsletters, utilize extensive reporting tools, and much more. Operating on a pay-per-ticket basis, fees are only incurred once you have collected your ticket sales revenue. The system also boasts multi-scan capabilities, enabling tickets to be scanned both at the entrance and again during the event, which facilitates effective entry management. This cutting-edge strategy not only boosts operational efficiency but also significantly enhances the overall experience for venue managers and attendees alike, ensuring smooth and enjoyable interactions throughout the event. Ultimately, 168tickets Online Box Office stands out as a comprehensive solution for modern event ticketing needs.

Discover the ultimate browser-based tool for designing floor plans specifically for ticketing, enabling you to create extensive venue layouts in just a matter of hours. You can easily adjust your designs in real-time, requiring no coding knowledge whatsoever. This platform features precise design tools that set a new standard in the industry for floor plan development. With an easy-to-use interface, designing layouts for anything from cozy 200-seat theaters to enormous 100,000-seat stadiums is a delightful experience. Use sections to configure large arenas, allocate general admission areas for concerts, arrange tables for sophisticated galas, or set up booths for diverse events. Enhance your clients' experience by integrating the design tool into your web application, customizing the features they can utilize. Access a range of stunning, colorblind-friendly shades from our carefully selected color palettes, ensuring your designs are not only attractive but also inclusive. The reference chart tool aids you in identifying the appropriate scale and row spacing, ensuring seamless integration with your existing floor plans and further enriching your design process. This all-encompassing tool is ideal for both event planners and venue managers, making it an invaluable resource for anyone in the industry. Additionally, the platform's collaborative features allow multiple users to work together in real-time, streamlining the planning process even more.

PatronManager is a comprehensive CRM tool designed to boost your ticket sales, enhance fundraising initiatives, and nurture meaningful relationships with your audience, all within one unified database. Instead of just concentrating on ticket transactions, this system promotes the cultivation of bonds with your patrons, delivering a tailored experience that resonates with them. Given that fundraising is an ongoing task, it is crucial to merge ticketing and fundraising efforts into a cohesive solution that includes automated reports directly to your inbox. Built on the Salesforce platform, PatronManager claims its place as the sole CRM you will ever need, engineered to grow and adapt to your evolving requirements for years to come. This cutting-edge platform not only keeps you aligned with current technological advancements but also equips you to face future industry challenges and seize new opportunities as they arise. In this way, PatronManager truly positions itself as an indispensable partner in your organizational success.

A contemporary and comprehensive sports management software solution designed for clubs, leagues, governing bodies, tournament operators, sports facility administrators, teams, coaches, officials, players, and their parents. This mobile-optimized and secure all-in-one platform streamlines the management of registrations, payments, scheduling, teams, leagues, tournaments, facilities, communication, fundraising, membership, website, and mobile applications. Additionally, it features an integrated team management application for all organizational teams and a dedicated player portal for users, enhancing engagement and accessibility. With its user-friendly interface, this platform supports seamless communication and coordination among all stakeholders in the sports community.

PrimeTix stands out as an exceptional online platform designed for ticketing and event management, providing organizers with the tools to distribute tickets through multiple channels. It serves a diverse array of events, such as concerts, theatre shows, sporting competitions, art exhibitions, and university functions, allowing users to efficiently track ticket sales while ensuring that no ticket is sold more than once for any particular event. By leveraging the capabilities of PrimeTix, organizations can improve their customer engagement, enhance the attendee experience, and cultivate lasting loyalty among their supporters. Furthermore, this innovative software simplifies operational processes and plays a significant role in nurturing a lively community centered around various events. As a result, PrimeTix not only facilitates ticket management but also contributes to the overall success and enjoyment of the events it helps to promote.

Since 1998, the arts have played a crucial role in shaping our identity. We provide software solutions designed for both local and global audiences, enabling you to strengthen your bond with your supporters. Our extensive array of tools encompasses a robust CRM, venue and entry management systems, membership and fundraising features, point-of-sale capabilities, and a dependable ticketing platform. Whether you choose a standalone solution or an all-inclusive package, we work collaboratively with a diverse array of performing arts organizations, venues, schools, galleries, and community theaters. Our products are designed to empower you in developing audiences aligned with your specific vision. Moreover, we prioritize integrating feedback from our community to ensure our offerings evolve in response to your needs—this dedication to adaptability is the foundation of our beginnings and continues to shape our methodology. By focusing on your insights, we aim to enhance our services consistently, fostering a partnership that thrives on your success. Ultimately, our commitment is to help you achieve your goals while enriching the cultural landscape.

OXYNADE frees you from the daily hurdles of ticket management, enabling you to focus on your business, your customers, and the creation of unforgettable events. Our self-service SaaS platform is crafted to be both powerful and user-friendly, significantly improving your sales and operational productivity. As a white label and API-driven solution, it presents a forward-thinking approach with modular and scalable technology tailored to your unique needs. You will discover the flexibility and convenience of a cloud-based platform that adapts as your business evolves. OXYNADE allows for seamless enhancement of your ticketing system by integrating with a variety of external tools, platforms, and devices. Additionally, it boasts a user-friendly seat map creator, which lets you design seating arrangements for any venue, whether it's a small theater or a large stadium. You can customize every aspect of your seating map, including color-coded classifications, sections, and levels, to offer your customers a clear and precise overview of the seats they are booking, ensuring a hassle-free reservation process. By selecting OXYNADE, you not only boost your event planning capabilities but also gain the flexibility and control essential for thriving in a rapidly changing market. In this way, OXYNADE equips you with the tools necessary to elevate your events and engage your audience more effectively.

On The Stage (OTS) provides an extensive suite of tools and resources tailored for the theatre and performing arts sector, allowing users to efficiently handle their operational and financial needs so they can focus on producing outstanding artistic work. This all-encompassing software platform accommodates a wide array of users, including directors, producers, box office staff, and patrons, serving multiple sectors such as educational and community theatre, professional arts initiatives, performing arts venues, immersive experiences, and beyond. With its integrated solutions, OTS significantly improves the experience for all participants in the performing arts community, fostering creativity and collaboration. Additionally, by streamlining various processes, OTS empowers artists and administrators alike to achieve their goals with greater ease.

TicketSocket offers extensive customization options to meet the requirements of venues, brands, and event organizers alike. By utilizing this platform, you can boost your ticket sales for various occasions such as races, festivals, and other events. You maintain complete oversight over all aspects, including online sales—whether for printed or digital tickets—and on-site check-in along with walk-up purchases. The TicketSocket system empowers event organizers to oversee every phase of the ticketing procedure, guaranteeing a smooth and efficient experience for everyone involved. Additionally, TicketSocket accommodates a wide range of venue ticketing needs, from intimate spaces with standing room to expansive amphitheaters and forums. For larger venues and those managing substantial ticket volumes, TicketSocket enterprise offers a fully developer-focused ticketing solution tailored specifically for advanced requirements. This ensures that no matter the scale of your event, you have the tools you need to succeed.

Freshtix serves as a versatile ticketing solution for a variety of events, including music festivals such as the Candler Park Music and Food Festival, Taste of Charleston, and Taste of Atlanta, in addition to beer festivals like the Vermont Brewers Festival and numerous music venues and clubs nationwide. We also provide advanced RFID technology tailored for venues, festivals, events, marketing initiatives, and the staffing of events, ensuring an efficient and engaging experience for all attendees.

ProTicket represents a significant leap forward in the field of Box Office ticketing technology and services. By utilizing standard PCs and printers, TicketReturn™ eliminates the need for specialized hardware, custom workstation software, and proprietary network infrastructures. Whether you are enhancing an existing Box Office or establishing a new one, it emerges as the easiest and most cost-effective solution to address the increasing demand for advanced ticketing systems. TicketReturn™ provides an all-encompassing management platform, featuring bundled annual software licenses that cover point-of-sale ticketing, customer account management, and comprehensive reporting, alongside custom email interfaces, patron management systems, and improved database marketing features. Each configuration is engineered for real-time connectivity with TicketReturn™ Web hosting, facilitating online ticket sales and customer account oversight while integrating smoothly with existing customer websites. Clients can select contract durations of either three or five years, allowing for a customized solution that caters to their unique requirements. This forward-thinking strategy makes TicketReturn™ a standout option in the competitive ticketing market, ensuring it remains at the forefront of technological innovation in the industry.

TicketingHub is an innovative cloud-based ticketing solution designed specifically for venues and event organizers in the transportation, travel, entertainment, and tourism industries. This intuitive and easily deployable boutique online ticketing platform accommodates events and venues of all sizes, offering a seamless experience for selling tickets both online and offline while effectively tracking sales performance. Furthermore, the software enables venues to control ticket distribution across multiple channels, reducing the risk of overselling, and allows for the management of ticket inventory from a unified, centralized system. This holistic strategy not only streamlines the ticketing experience but also aids event planners in making informed decisions, ultimately enhancing the overall efficiency of their operations. By utilizing TicketingHub, organizers can focus more on delivering exceptional events rather than getting bogged down by logistical challenges.

Vendini strives to improve and simplify the selling of live events, as well as the marketing, fundraising, and patron management processes, through its exceptional software solutions. The platform offers a diverse range of user-friendly features that cater to events of any size, including Barcode & Ticket Scanning, Mobile, Online, & Onsite Ticketing options, a Print-at-Home feature, and Ticket Brokering capabilities. Additionally, event organizers can manage Box Office Sales, maintain an extensive Customer Database, facilitate Fundraising initiatives, and develop a Comprehensive Event Schedule seamlessly. Once an event concludes—regardless of whether it lasts a single day or stretches over weeks or months—organizers can easily produce automated reports that highlight sales margins and total profits, thus offering crucial insights for future events. This comprehensive functionality guarantees that all facets of event management are handled both effectively and efficiently, ensuring a smooth experience for both organizers and attendees alike.