List of the Top AI Coding Models for OpenAI Codex in 2026

GPT-5.6 Sol is a next-generation OpenAI model previewed as the flagship option in the GPT-5.6 family. The series includes Sol for the strongest capability, Terra for balanced everyday work, and Luna for faster, lower-cost use cases. GPT-5.6 Sol is built for demanding work across coding, agentic automation, biology, cybersecurity, research, and enterprise knowledge workflows. The model introduces a new max reasoning effort that allows it to spend more time reasoning through difficult problems. It also adds ultra mode, which coordinates subagents to help accelerate complex tasks that benefit from parallel or multi-agent execution. In coding workflows, GPT-5.6 Sol is designed for command-line tasks that require planning, iteration, testing, tool coordination, and long-horizon software engineering judgment. In biology workflows, it is positioned for genomics and quantitative-biology analysis where efficient reasoning over complex scientific tasks matters. In cybersecurity, GPT-5.6 Sol supports legitimate defensive work such as vulnerability discovery, patch development, debugging, security education, code review, and authorized testing. OpenAI describes GPT-5.6 Sol as more capable at helping users find and fix vulnerabilities than reliably carrying out end-to-end attacks under tested conditions. The model’s release is paired with a layered safeguard system that includes model-level refusals, real-time misuse classifiers, paused generation for higher-risk cases, account-level review, automated red-teaming, third-party testing, differentiated access, and enterprise safety controls. GPT-5.6 Sol helps developers, researchers, enterprises, and cyber defenders use frontier AI for advanced technical work while supporting safer deployment, stronger oversight, and phased access.

GPT-6 Astra is OpenAI’s advanced frontier model for computer use, coding, browsing, scientific research, cybersecurity, professional knowledge work, and long-running agentic tasks. It is designed to combine high-level reasoning with the ability to directly operate software and tools rather than only generating text responses. Astra can navigate websites, complete forms, update business systems, organize calendars, conduct research, analyze data, generate plots, test applications, and troubleshoot problems that appear on screen. For professional users, the model can create documents, spreadsheets, presentations, analyses, websites, and other artifacts while following existing templates, formatting requirements, and organizational styles. Its software engineering capabilities include codebase analysis, implementation, debugging, verification, browser testing, system configuration, and other terminal-based development workflows. In Codex, Astra can preserve notes across context windows and search earlier requirements, test results, messages, and tool outputs during lengthy development sessions. The model also combines scientific reasoning with computer use so researchers can work with specialized applications, inspect data, explore results, and assist with computational research processes. OpenAI reports substantial advances in Astra’s cybersecurity capabilities, while the production model applies safeguards to restrict higher-risk activities such as advanced exploit creation. Alignment improvements focus on interpreting user intent, respecting authorization boundaries, avoiding attempts to circumvent system restrictions, and communicating more accurately about what the model can and cannot do. GPT-6 Astra supports enterprise-oriented deployment features including eligible Zero Data Retention API configurations and is available through ChatGPT, the OpenAI API, Amazon Web Services, and Amazon Bedrock.

GPT-6 Sol is an advanced OpenAI model positioned between the cost-efficient GPT-6 Luna and the higher-capability GPT-6 Astra for demanding professional and agentic workloads. The model is designed for coding, knowledge work, business automation, computer use, research, and other tasks that require sustained reasoning across multiple steps. It inherits advances from the GPT-6 generation while emphasizing a balance of intelligence, speed, and operating cost for applications that need to run at scale. GPT-6 Sol supports multiple reasoning-effort levels so applications can spend more computation on difficult tasks and reduce effort for straightforward requests. In software development, it can handle complex real-codebase tasks, generate merge-ready changes, debug software, work through terminal workflows, and operate as part of coding agents. Its professional-work capabilities support multi-application processes spanning functions such as finance, operations, sales, marketing, customer support, and human resources. Computer-use abilities allow agents powered by GPT-6 Sol to interact with graphical interfaces and complete long-horizon workflows involving everyday and professional software. OpenAI has also improved the model’s factual reliability, communication style, and alignment compared with GPT-5.6 Sol, including lower rates of misleading claims in challenging coding evaluations. GPT-6 prompt caching provides higher cache-hit rates, supports changing reasoning effort or available tools without invalidating earlier cached context, and offers substantial discounts for cached input tokens. Developers can monitor caching behavior, configure prompt-cache breakpoints, and incorporate Sol into persistent agents that repeatedly reuse large amounts of context. GPT-6 Sol is accessible through ChatGPT Work, Codex, and the OpenAI API under the gpt-6-sol model identifier.

GPT-6 Luna is OpenAI’s efficiency-focused GPT-6 model for developers and users who need capable reasoning, coding, computer use, and agentic workflows at very low inference cost. It is positioned below GPT-6 Sol and GPT-6 Astra in the model family while bringing many of the GPT-6 generation’s improvements to applications that prioritize scale and affordability. The model supports configurable reasoning effort so developers can allocate additional computation to complex tasks while keeping simpler interactions fast and economical. GPT-6 Luna can power business automation across applications used for sales, marketing, finance, operations, customer support, and human resources. Its coding capabilities support work on real software repositories, including multi-step engineering tasks that require analysis, modification, testing, and iteration. Luna can also operate in computer-use environments, allowing agents to navigate graphical interfaces and complete extended workflows across software applications. OpenAI reports that GPT-6 Luna substantially improves factual reliability compared with GPT-5.6 Luna and can approach the capabilities of more expensive models on some tasks when used at higher reasoning levels. The model also benefits from GPT-6’s improved collaboration style, with clearer technical communication, less unnecessary jargon, and fewer low-value details. Enhanced prompt caching allows applications to reuse previously processed context at a discount while preserving cache reuse when reasoning effort or available tools change. These efficiency improvements make Luna suitable for high-volume agents, coding assistants, automated workflows, customer-facing applications, and other systems where per-request cost is important. GPT-6 Luna is available through the OpenAI API as gpt-6-luna, as well as through ChatGPT Work, Codex, and supported ChatGPT desktop experiences.

Muse Wonder is a frontier artificial intelligence model developed by Meta for advanced reasoning, autonomous agent workflows, personal assistance, and professional applications. Released in October 2026, the model belongs to the Muse Wonder family alongside Muse Wonder Full, a larger variant designed for computationally demanding tasks. The model incorporates Active Memory, a capability that preserves important contextual information across conversations and retrieves relevant details to support personalized assistance. Its Active Focus functionality enables sustained execution of complex objectives by exploring alternative solutions, adapting to new information, and working through obstacles. Muse Wonder can request clarification when instructions are incomplete and seek user approval before performing consequential actions. The model supports professional tasks involving legal analysis, financial information, health-related questions, research, and business process automation. Its agentic capabilities allow it to interact with connected applications, navigate browser-based workflows, and use external tools to complete multistep assignments. For software development, Muse Wonder can generate code, build applications, analyze existing projects, modify source files, and perform iterative testing and debugging. Meta trained the Muse Wonder series on diverse long-running tasks to improve performance on software engineering projects and unfamiliar problem-solving scenarios. The model has been evaluated using benchmarks such as MemoryBench, FocusBench, AutomationBench-AA, SWE-Marathon, and DeepSWE, with additional safety evaluations addressing privacy protection, adversarial instructions, and misuse prevention. Muse Wonder is available through the Meta Model API and Muse Code, while Muse Wonder Full is available to Muse Code subscribers, with broader integration into Meta's Muse assistant planned.

GPT-6.1 Sol is OpenAI's upgraded Sol model for developers and professionals who need advanced reasoning and agentic capabilities without the higher cost of GPT-6 Astra. It is designed for coding, professional knowledge work, computer use, scientific research, factual question answering, and multi-step business workflows. OpenAI describes GPT-6.1 Sol as approaching GPT-6 Astra's intelligence across several important workloads while charging one-fifth of Astra's standard input and output token prices. On DeepSWE v1.1, which evaluates long-horizon software engineering in real codebases, GPT-6.1 Sol matches GPT-6 Astra at approximately one-fifth of the cost and exceeds GPT-6 Sol's best score by 6.4 percentage points. Its professional-work capabilities include understanding complex PDFs containing tables, charts, diagrams, and fine-print details across fields such as finance, healthcare, and legal work. On AutomationBench, GPT-6.1 Sol improves on GPT-6 Sol by 4.8 percentage points at the same reasoning setting and scores 2.2 points above Opus 5.5 at medium reasoning effort. Computer-use performance also advances significantly, with GPT-6.1 Sol outperforming GPT-6 Sol by seven percentage points on the OSWorld 2.0 offline set at maximum reasoning effort and coming within 2.1 points of GPT-6 Astra. For scientific research, the model can work with code and terminal tools on workflows involving data analysis, simulations, model fitting, and theorem proving, more than doubling GPT-6 Sol's Terminal-Bench Science 0.1 score at maximum effort. OpenAI also reports improved factual accuracy, including a reduction in the factual-error rate from 11.4% with GPT-6 Sol to 7.7% with GPT-6.1 Sol at low reasoning effort on its deliberately difficult factuality evaluation.

Claude Code is an advanced AI coding assistant created to deeply understand and work within real software projects. Unlike traditional coding tools that focus on syntax or snippets, it comprehends entire repositories, dependencies, and architecture. Developers can interact with Claude Code directly from their terminal, IDE, Slack workspace, or the web interface. By using natural language prompts, users can ask Claude to explain unfamiliar code, refactor components, or implement new features. The tool performs agentic searches across the codebase to gather context automatically, removing the need to manually select files. This makes it especially valuable when joining new projects or working in large, complex repositories. Claude Code can also run CLI commands, tests, and scripts as part of its workflow. It integrates with version control platforms to help manage issues, commits, and pull requests. Teams benefit from faster iteration cycles and reduced context switching. Claude Code supports multiple powerful Claude models depending on the plan selected. Usage scales from short sprints to large, ongoing development efforts. Overall, it acts as a collaborative coding partner that enhances productivity without disrupting established workflows.

GPT-5.6 Terra is a balanced model in OpenAI’s GPT-5.6 series, designed to provide strong performance for everyday work while keeping costs lower than the flagship Sol tier. The GPT-5.6 family includes Sol for the highest capability, Terra for balanced work, and Luna for fast and affordable use cases. Terra is positioned as a practical option for developers, businesses, and enterprise teams that need capable reasoning, coding, automation, research support, and defensive security assistance without always using the most expensive model. According to the pasted preview text, Terra offers competitive performance to GPT-5.5 while being 2x cheaper. It appears in GPT-5.6 benchmark previews for Terminal-Bench 2.1, GeneBench v1, ExploitBench, and ExploitGym, showing that the model is intended for technical and long-horizon tasks as well as general work. Terra can support coding workflows that require planning, iteration, command-line reasoning, and tool coordination. It can also support legitimate cybersecurity workflows such as code review, vulnerability research, patch development, debugging, security education, and defensive testing. The model is developed with layered safeguards matched to its capabilities, including trained refusals, real-time checks, misuse classifiers, monitoring, enforcement, and account-level review. OpenAI also describes automated red-teaming and third-party human expert red-teaming as part of the broader GPT-5.6 safety process. Terra is priced below Sol in the pasted API pricing structure, with lower input and output costs per 1 million tokens. GPT-5.6 Terra helps organizations use a capable GPT-5.6 model for production workflows where performance, cost efficiency, and safety controls all matter.

GPT-5.6 Luna is the lowest-cost model in OpenAI’s GPT-5.6 family, built for fast and affordable AI assistance across everyday and technical workflows. The GPT-5.6 lineup includes Sol as the flagship model, Terra as the balanced model for everyday work, and Luna as the efficient model for users who need strong capability at lower cost. Luna is intended for developers, businesses, and teams that need scalable AI for coding help, workflow automation, research support, analysis, customer-facing applications, and high-volume API usage. In the pasted preview text, Luna is presented as part of the same GPT-5.6 release process and benchmark set as Sol and Terra. It appears in evaluations for command-line coding workflows, long-horizon biology tasks, ExploitBench, and ExploitGym, indicating that it is designed to handle more than simple chat use cases. The model is priced at a lower per-token rate than Sol and Terra, making it more suitable for applications where cost efficiency is a major priority. GPT-5.6 Luna also supports the new GPT-5.6 prompt caching approach, including explicit cache breakpoints, a 30-minute minimum cache life, cache writes billed above the uncached input rate, and discounted cached-input reads. Like the rest of the GPT-5.6 family, Luna is developed with layered safeguards matched to model capability. These safeguards include trained refusals for prohibited cyber assistance, real-time misuse classifiers, paused generation for higher-risk cases, account-level review, monitoring, enforcement, automated red-teaming, and third-party human expert red-teaming. Luna is expected to support legitimate defensive and technical workflows such as code review, debugging, patch development, security education, and defensive testing while making prohibited misuse more difficult and detectable. GPT-5.6 Luna helps organizations deploy GPT-5.6-class AI where speed, affordability, scalability, and safe production use are the most important requirements.

Kimi K3 is Moonshot AI’s most advanced model, designed for high-end reasoning, software engineering, multimodal understanding, knowledge work, and agentic AI applications. The model has 2.8 trillion parameters and is built on Kimi Delta Attention, a hybrid linear attention mechanism created for long-context performance. It also uses Attention Residuals and supports a native context window of up to 1 million tokens. This makes Kimi K3 suitable for tasks involving large codebases, long research materials, enterprise documentation, multi-file analysis, legal documents, technical manuals, and complex workflows. Kimi K3 always has thinking mode enabled, with reasoning effort configured through the reasoning_effort field and maximum effort currently supported as the default. Developers can use the model through an OpenAI-compatible API, making it easier to integrate with existing SDKs, clients, and application infrastructure. The model supports streaming responses with separate reasoning and final-answer deltas, allowing applications to display reasoning progress and final content differently. Kimi K3 also supports strict structured output with JSON Schema, partial mode for continuing from a prefix, custom tool calling, required tool use, and dynamic tool loading through system messages. Its vision capabilities support image and video inputs through base64 or uploaded files, enabling analysis of visual content alongside text. Automatic context caching helps workflows that reuse long prefixes, such as large knowledge bases or persistent system context, without requiring developers to manage cache IDs manually. By combining frontier-scale parameters, long-context processing, visual input, structured outputs, tool orchestration, and developer-friendly API compatibility, Kimi K3 gives teams a strong foundation for advanced AI agents, coding assistants, research systems, enterprise automation, and multimodal applications.

Muse Spark 1.2 is a coding-focused AI model from Meta designed to support advanced software engineering tasks through Muse Code and the Meta Model API. The model builds on Muse Spark 1.1 with improvements in code generation, complex debugging, codebase understanding, and end-to-end developer workflows. Muse Spark 1.2 powers Muse Code, a terminal coding agent that can plan repository changes, write code, validate outputs, and work across large codebases. Muse Code uses persistent async background agents that stay active throughout a session to reduce redundant information gathering and support difficult multi-step work. The runtime uses a local event log where model calls, tool runs, approvals, and edits are appended, making sessions replay-exact and restart-safe. Muse Spark 1.2 was co-trained with Muse Code so the model can take advantage of its toolset, harness workflows, goals, compaction, and subagent architecture. Meta significantly scaled training compute on coding tasks and expanded training environment diversity to improve the model’s engineering capabilities. The model was also trained on long-horizon coding tasks, including whole-repository generation, large end-to-end projects, auto-research, and extended iterative work. Its training approach uses planning, goal conditioning, context compaction, rejection-sampled harness trajectories, and self-improvement data generated with Muse Spark 1.1. Meta also tested Muse Spark 1.2 on long-running GPU kernel optimization workflows where the model wrote, compiled, profiled, and improved Triton kernels over many tool calls. By combining coding-focused training, agentic runtime integration, persistent subagents, long-horizon reasoning, replay-safe execution, and API availability, Muse Spark 1.2 helps developers and AI agents complete complex software engineering work with less intervention.

Muse Spark 1.1 is an advanced multimodal reasoning model from Meta Superintelligence Labs built for agentic work, coding, computer use, tool calling, and multimodal understanding. It is a major upgrade from Muse Spark and is designed to push the performance-efficiency frontier for AI systems that need to plan, reason, act, and coordinate across complex workflows. The model can operate across external apps, native tools, MCP servers, custom skills, browsers, scripts, images, videos, PDFs, audio, and developer environments. Muse Spark 1.1 is especially strong in agentic orchestration, where it can gather context, make plans, delegate work to parallel subagents, and manage execution across multiple steps. As a subagent, it can follow a defined role, use available tools appropriately, and escalate back to a main agent when needed. Its 1 million token context window helps it remember past actions, retrieve information from earlier in a project, and compact long sessions while keeping important details available for later work. For computer-use tasks, Muse Spark 1.1 can navigate unfamiliar interfaces, adapt to changing requirements, and choose whether to click through an interface or write scripts when automation is faster. In software engineering, the model can diagnose complex bugs, implement new features, perform large code migrations, build web applications, inspect screenshots, trace issues to code, and validate fixes. Its multimodal capabilities allow it to inspect visual and audio information, generate detailed image and video captions, create visual-to-code artifacts, and combine perception with action in practical workflows. Developers can access Muse Spark 1.1 through Meta’s new Model API public preview, and everyday users can try it in Thinking mode in the Meta AI app.

GPT-5.5 represents a new class of AI built to transform how work is done across digital environments. It combines advanced reasoning, tool usage, and task execution capabilities to manage complex, multi-step workflows with minimal human intervention. The model performs strongly in software engineering, data analysis, business operations, and scientific research, where it can plan tasks, gather information, test solutions, and refine outputs iteratively. It supports generating documents, building applications, analyzing large datasets, and navigating software systems as part of a unified workflow. A key capability is its integration with workspace agents—customizable AI agents that can be created once and deployed across teams to automate entire processes. These agents can run continuously, interact with tools like CRM systems, messaging platforms, and document editors, and keep workflows moving without constant supervision. Organizations can define permissions, approval checkpoints, and monitoring to maintain full control over automation. GPT-5.5 also improves collaboration by standardizing workflows and scaling best practices across teams. With enterprise-grade security and governance, it is designed for safe deployment in complex environments. Its ability to persist through ambiguity and long-running tasks makes it highly effective for execution-heavy work. By reducing manual intervention and increasing speed, GPT-5.5 enables teams to focus on higher-value activities and operate at a significantly higher level of productivity.

Kimi K2.7 Code is an open-source agentic coding model from Moonshot AI designed for developers, engineering teams, and AI coding workflows that require long-context understanding and multi-step execution. It is built for real-world software engineering tasks, including code generation, code review, debugging, repository navigation, tool use, and long-horizon development work. The model is described by Moonshot AI as a coding-focused agentic model with stronger performance on complex coding tasks than earlier Kimi K2 releases. Kimi K2.7 Code supports a 256K context window, allowing it to process large codebases, technical requirements, logs, documentation, and multi-file development context in a single workflow. It is available through Kimi Code, which provides developer-oriented tools for using the model in coding tasks. The model can also be accessed through Moonshot’s API platform, where Kimi K2.7 Code and Kimi K2.7 Code Highspeed are offered alongside earlier Kimi models. For developers who want more control, Kimi K2.7 Code is listed on Hugging Face with deployment support for inference engines such as vLLM, SGLang, and KTransformers. It uses OpenAI- and Anthropic-compatible API options, helping teams connect it to existing applications, coding tools, and agent systems more easily. Third-party model listings describe it as using a 1T-parameter mixture-of-experts architecture with 32B active parameters, native INT4 quantization, and reduced thinking-token usage compared with Kimi K2.6. The model is designed to improve efficiency by using fewer reasoning tokens while still supporting demanding programming workflows. Kimi K2.7 Code is a strong fit for developers who want an open, long-context, tool-friendly AI model for software engineering automation and AI-assisted development.

Laguna S 2.1 represents a state-of-the-art open weight coding model that focuses on the completion of long-term projects and demonstrates exceptional reasoning abilities. With a Mixture-of-Experts architecture comprising 118 billion parameters, it engages 8 billion parameters per token and supports a context window of up to one million tokens in both cognitive and non-cognitive modes. The model’s optimized active size enables it to execute complex tasks on local systems while remaining competitive with much larger models across a variety of benchmarks, such as terminal usage, software development, codebase question answering, and tool application. Built for durability, Laguna S 2.1 is adept at addressing demanding challenges with an emphasis on thorough verification and a willingness to backtrack when necessary, rather than hastily claiming victory. In real-world scenarios, it has successfully engineered a browser rendering engine from the ground up, improved an agent harness for faster execution and lower memory requirements, and conducted comprehensive mathematical investigations using the tools available in its environment, showcasing its adaptability and proficiency. This remarkable array of capabilities positions Laguna S 2.1 as an invaluable asset for developers in search of cutting-edge solutions, making it a top choice in the ever-evolving landscape of coding models.

Muse Spark 1.3 showcases a sophisticated AI model that significantly enhances its abilities for both agentic and programming tasks, thereby increasing its intelligence and practical utility for daily use. It is particularly adept at sustaining concentration on lengthy projects through active user collaboration, all while skillfully orchestrating multiple workflows within a cohesive thread. When confronted with an open-ended objective, the model efficiently harnesses tools to derive context from chaotic or conflicting data, addresses strategy gaps, monitors its learning trajectory, and ultimately produces a polished final outcome. In instances where prompts are vague, it takes the initiative to request clarification, seeks help when obstacles arise, and verifies its next steps before making critical decisions. The model exhibits exceptional dependability in adhering to complex, lengthy instructions, ensuring that intricate requirements are consistently honored throughout multifaceted tasks without overlooking essential constraints or deviating from the intended workflow. Furthermore, its advanced multitasking abilities allow it to effectively match incoming requests to the relevant tasks, even when users make interjections or alter the focus of prior inquiries, resulting in a fluid user experience. Consequently, Muse Spark 1.3 stands out as a highly adaptable tool suitable for diverse applications, making it a valuable asset across various fields.

Muse Wonder Full is a large-scale artificial intelligence model developed by Meta for advanced agentic reasoning, professional knowledge work, and complex software engineering tasks. Introduced in October 2026, it represents the larger variant of the Muse Wonder family and builds on Meta's research into scaling pretrained models and reinforcement learning. The model is designed to manage complex objectives involving multiple steps, changing requirements, external information, and sustained problem-solving. Its Active Memory capability maintains important contextual information across conversations and retrieves relevant details when they become useful for subsequent tasks. Active Focus enables the model to pursue long-running assignments, explore alternative strategies, recover from obstacles, and adapt to new information. The system can request clarification when instructions are incomplete and seek user confirmation before performing important actions. Muse Wonder Full supports professional applications involving legal documents, financial analysis, health-related information, and business process automation. Its coding capabilities include generating software, analyzing existing repositories, tracking implementation requirements, modifying source code, and performing iterative testing and debugging. Meta trained the model on diverse long-running software engineering tasks to support development projects requiring multiple rounds of implementation and revision. Evaluations include MemoryBench for contextual memory, FocusBench for sustained task execution, SWE-Marathon and DeepSWE for software engineering, and additional assessments covering professional agents and unfamiliar problem-solving tasks. Muse Wonder Full is available to Muse Code subscribers, with Meta also reporting safety evaluations addressing personal information handling, adversarial instructions, unauthorized code execution, and misuse prevention.

Muse Spark is an advanced multimodal AI model developed by Meta Superintelligence Labs, representing a major step toward personal superintelligence. It is built from the ground up to integrate text, images, and tool-based interactions, enabling more dynamic and intelligent responses. The model features visual chain-of-thought reasoning, allowing it to process and explain visual information in a structured way. It also supports multi-agent orchestration, where multiple AI agents collaborate to solve complex problems efficiently. Muse Spark introduces Contemplating mode, which enhances reasoning by enabling parallel agent workflows for higher accuracy and performance. The model demonstrates strong capabilities in areas such as STEM reasoning, health analysis, and real-world problem-solving. It can generate interactive experiences, such as visual annotations, educational tools, and personalized insights. Muse Spark is trained using a combination of advanced pretraining, reinforcement learning, and optimized test-time reasoning strategies. Its architecture focuses on scaling efficiency, achieving strong performance with reduced computational requirements. Safety is a key priority, with built-in safeguards, alignment mechanisms, and robust evaluation processes. The model is available through Meta AI platforms, with API access in limited preview. Overall, Muse Spark represents a significant evolution in AI, moving closer to highly personalized, intelligent assistants that understand and interact with the real world.

GPT-5.1 Pro represents the top tier of OpenAI’s GPT-5 generation, delivering the most advanced reasoning, depth, and analytical intelligence available in ChatGPT. It is optimized for high-stakes, high-complexity scenarios where rigorous logic and verifiable accuracy are essential. Professionals use GPT-5.1 Pro for scientific research, large-scale codebases, legal reasoning, quantitative finance, data analysis, and multi-step decision workflows that exceed the capabilities of general models. With a significantly expanded context window, GPT-5.1 Pro can ingest and analyze long documents, datasets, transcripts, and multi-file projects in a single session. The model’s reasoning engine is tuned for deeper internal deliberation, enabling structured explanations, defensible conclusions, and clearer thought processes. GPT-5.1 Pro also features enhanced adherence to instructions, producing responses that are more predictable, consistent, and aligned with user goals. Compared to Instant and Thinking modes, it is built for reliability rather than speed, prioritizing quality of reasoning over quick output. While it supports most ChatGPT tools, it is intentionally restricted from Canvas and image generation to preserve dedicated compute for reasoning-heavy tasks. GPT-5.1 Pro is exclusive to ChatGPT Pro and Business subscribers, offering unlimited access within standard safety guardrails. It is the model tier best suited for users who depend on ChatGPT as a trusted research partner and analytical assistant.

GPT-5 mini is a faster, more affordable variant of OpenAI’s advanced GPT-5 language model, specifically tailored for well-defined and precise tasks that benefit from high reasoning ability. It accepts both text and image inputs (image input only), and generates high-quality text outputs, supported by a large 400,000-token context window and a maximum of 128,000 tokens in output, enabling complex multi-step reasoning and detailed responses. The model excels in providing rapid response times, making it ideal for use cases where speed and efficiency are critical, such as chatbots, customer service, or real-time analytics. GPT-5 mini’s pricing structure significantly reduces costs, with input tokens priced at $0.25 per million and output tokens at $2 per million, offering a more economical option compared to the flagship GPT-5. While it supports advanced features like streaming, function calling, structured output generation, and fine-tuning, it does not currently support audio input or image generation capabilities. GPT-5 mini integrates seamlessly with multiple API endpoints including chat completions, responses, embeddings, and batch processing, providing versatility for a wide array of applications. Rate limits are tier-based, scaling from 500 requests per minute up to 30,000 per minute for higher tiers, accommodating small to large scale deployments. The model also supports snapshots to lock in performance and behavior, ensuring consistency across applications. GPT-5 mini is ideal for developers and businesses seeking a cost-effective solution with high reasoning power and fast throughput. It balances cutting-edge AI capabilities with efficiency, making it a practical choice for applications demanding speed, precision, and scalability.

GPT-5.1-Codex represents a sophisticated evolution of the GPT-5.1 framework, tailored specifically for coding and software development tasks that necessitate a degree of independence. This model shines in interactive programming scenarios as well as in the sustained execution of complex engineering endeavors, encompassing activities such as building applications from scratch, improving functionalities, debugging, performing comprehensive code refactoring, and conducting code reviews. It adeptly harnesses a variety of tools while merging seamlessly into development environments, modulating its reasoning skills according to the complexity of the tasks at hand; it swiftly resolves straightforward issues while allocating additional resources to more complex challenges. Users have noted that GPT-5.1-Codex consistently produces cleaner and higher-quality code compared to its general-purpose alternatives, demonstrating a better alignment with developer needs and a significant decrease in errors. Moreover, access to the model is provided via the Responses API rather than the typical chat API, and it includes distinct configurations such as a “mini” version for those on a budget and a “max” variant that offers the highest level of performance. This specialized iteration is designed not only to improve productivity but also to significantly enhance efficiency in software development processes, ultimately leading to a smoother workflow for engineers. Its adaptability and targeted features make it a valuable asset in the fast-evolving landscape of software engineering.

GPT-5.5 Pro represents a new class of AI designed to transform how work gets done across digital environments. It combines advanced reasoning, tool usage, and task execution capabilities to handle complex, multi-step workflows with minimal human intervention. The model excels in areas such as software engineering, data analysis, business operations, and scientific research, where it can plan tasks, gather information, test solutions, and refine outputs continuously. It supports creating applications, generating reports, building spreadsheets, and navigating software systems as part of a complete workflow. A key capability is its integration with workspace agents—custom AI agents that can be built once and deployed across teams to automate entire processes. These agents can run tasks on schedules, interact with tools like CRM systems, messaging platforms, and document editors, and keep workflows moving without constant supervision. Organizations can define permissions, approval checkpoints, and monitoring to maintain control over automated processes. GPT-5.5 Pro also enhances collaboration by enabling teams to standardize workflows and scale best practices across the organization. With enterprise-grade security and governance, it ensures safe deployment in complex environments. Its ability to persist through ambiguity and long tasks makes it highly effective for execution-heavy work. By reducing manual intervention and increasing speed, it allows teams to focus on higher-value activities. Ultimately, GPT-5.5 Pro enables businesses and professionals to operate at a significantly higher level of productivity and efficiency.

Laguna XS.2 stands out as Poolside's groundbreaking open-weight coding model, noted for being the lightest and fastest in the Laguna lineup. Equipped with a staggering 33 billion parameters organized in a Mixture of Experts structure, of which 3 billion are active, this model has undergone extensive training in-house utilizing 30 trillion tokens. As the most recent generation model available to the public, it features a second-generation architecture and represents Poolside's first open-weight release, benefiting from lessons learned during the Laguna M.1 training process, which utilized synthetic data and reinforcement learning. Tailored specifically to optimize agentic coding workflows, Laguna XS.2 is exceptional in coding, acting, and rapid iteration, particularly within Poolside's coding agent ecosystem. This model is especially beneficial for developers and teams in need of a lightweight and efficient coding solution, as opposed to more complex frontier systems. Released under the flexible Apache 2.0 license, it enables the community to evaluate, refine, quantize, and build upon its weights, fostering an environment of collaborative development. Ultimately, Laguna XS.2 not only serves as a powerful tool for agentic coding but also promotes creativity and experimentation among its users, allowing for a diverse range of applications and enhancements.

Laguna M.1 is recognized as Poolside's premier model for agentic coding, meticulously designed in-house to optimize software development processes. This sophisticated model incorporates 225 billion parameters and employs a Mixture of Experts architecture with 23 billion parameters activated, all trained on a colossal dataset of 30 trillion tokens using a network of 6,144 NVIDIA H200 GPUs. Poolside committed to developing Laguna M.1 from the ground up, utilizing proprietary data, a specialized training codebase, and an asynchronous on-policy reinforcement learning strategy within its agent framework, all specifically oriented towards agentic coding applications. The model's architecture is crafted to deliver top-tier performance within Poolside's coding agent, empowering it to adeptly reason through programming tasks, engage with an array of tools, modify code, run tests, and support extensive autonomous development sessions. Tailored for developers and teams facing complex coding obstacles, Laguna M.1 boasts enhanced capabilities in reasoning, understanding architecture, managing terminal actions, and executing multi-step processes, far exceeding the abilities of lighter models. Overall, its comprehensive feature set establishes it as an indispensable tool for professionals immersed in high-stakes software projects, making it a vital component in the landscape of agentic coding solutions.

OpenAI’s GPT-5 is the latest flagship AI language model, delivering unprecedented intelligence, speed, and versatility for a broad spectrum of tasks including coding, scientific inquiry, legal research, and financial analysis. It is engineered with built-in reasoning capabilities, allowing it to provide thoughtful, accurate, and context-aware responses that rival expert human knowledge. GPT-5 supports very large context windows—up to 400,000 tokens—and can generate outputs of up to 128,000 tokens, enabling complex, multi-step problem solving and long-form content creation. A novel ‘verbosity’ parameter lets users customize the length and depth of responses, while enhanced personality and steerability features improve user experience and interaction. The model integrates natively with enterprise software and cloud storage services such as Google Drive and SharePoint, leveraging company-specific data to deliver tailored insights securely and in compliance with privacy standards. GPT-5 also excels in agentic tasks, making it ideal for developers building advanced AI applications that require autonomy and multi-step decision-making. Available across ChatGPT, API, and developer tools, it transforms workflows by enabling employees to achieve expert-level results without switching between different models. Businesses can trust GPT-5 for critical work, benefiting from its safety improvements, increased accuracy, and deeper understanding. OpenAI continues to support a broad ecosystem, including specialized versions like GPT-5 mini and nano, to meet varied performance and cost needs. Overall, GPT-5 sets a new standard for AI-powered intelligence, collaboration, and productivity.