List of the Top 25 On-Prem AI Models in 2025

LM-Kit.NET enhances your .NET applications by enabling local inference with advanced AI models. It integrates with prominent frameworks such as Llama 3.3, DeepSeek-R1, Phi-4, Mistral, Gemma 2, and Qwen VL, allowing you to leverage top-tier performance for tasks involving text, audio, and image processing—all without the dependence on cloud infrastructure. By executing these state-of-the-art models locally, LM-Kit.NET provides improved speed, privacy, and data security. This allows developers to perform quick, on-device processing that not only reduces latency but also adheres to strict data protection regulations, making it well-suited for applications that handle sensitive information. Effortlessly incorporate a range of AI models into your processes with LM-Kit.NET. Whether you need to generate natural language, handle audio data, or conduct image analysis, this robust SDK delivers the flexibility and performance required to transform your .NET applications into intelligent, cutting-edge solutions.

DeepSeek emerges as a cutting-edge AI assistant, utilizing the advanced DeepSeek-V3 model, which features a remarkable 600 billion parameters for enhanced performance. Designed to compete with the top AI systems worldwide, it provides quick responses and a wide range of functionalities that streamline everyday tasks. Available across multiple platforms such as iOS, Android, and the web, DeepSeek ensures that users can access its services from nearly any location. The application supports various languages and is regularly updated to improve its features, add new language options, and resolve any issues. Celebrated for its seamless performance and versatility, DeepSeek has garnered positive feedback from a varied global audience. Moreover, its dedication to user satisfaction and ongoing enhancements positions it as a leader in the AI technology landscape, making it a trusted tool for many. With a focus on innovation, DeepSeek continually strives to refine its offerings to meet evolving user needs.

Mistral AI is recognized as a pioneering startup in the field of artificial intelligence, with a particular emphasis on open-source generative technologies. The company offers a wide range of customizable, enterprise-grade AI solutions that can be deployed across multiple environments, including on-premises, cloud, edge, and individual devices. Notable among their offerings are "Le Chat," a multilingual AI assistant designed to enhance productivity in both personal and business contexts, and "La Plateforme," a resource for developers that streamlines the creation and implementation of AI-powered applications. Mistral AI's unwavering dedication to transparency and innovative practices has enabled it to carve out a significant niche as an independent AI laboratory, where it plays an active role in the evolution of open-source AI while also influencing relevant policy conversations. By championing the development of an open AI ecosystem, Mistral AI not only contributes to technological advancements but also positions itself as a leading voice within the industry, shaping the future of artificial intelligence. This commitment to fostering collaboration and openness within the AI community further solidifies its reputation as a forward-thinking organization.

Cohere is a powerful enterprise AI platform that enables developers and organizations to build sophisticated applications using language technologies. By prioritizing large language models (LLMs), Cohere delivers cutting-edge solutions for a variety of tasks, including text generation, summarization, and advanced semantic search functions. The platform includes the highly efficient Command family, designed to excel in language-related tasks, as well as Aya Expanse, which provides multilingual support for 23 different languages. With a strong emphasis on security and flexibility, Cohere allows for deployment across major cloud providers, private cloud systems, or on-premises setups to meet diverse enterprise needs. The company collaborates with significant industry leaders such as Oracle and Salesforce, aiming to integrate generative AI into business applications, thereby improving automation and enhancing customer interactions. Additionally, Cohere For AI, the company’s dedicated research lab, focuses on advancing machine learning through open-source projects and nurturing a collaborative global research environment. This ongoing commitment to innovation not only enhances their technological capabilities but also plays a vital role in shaping the future of the AI landscape, ultimately benefiting various sectors and industries.

DeepSeek Coder represents a groundbreaking advancement in the field of data analysis and programming. Utilizing cutting-edge machine learning and natural language processing, it empowers users to seamlessly integrate data querying, analysis, and visualization into their everyday workflows. With an intuitive interface designed for both novices and experienced developers, it simplifies the processes of writing, testing, and optimizing code. Notable features include real-time syntax checking, intelligent code suggestions, and comprehensive debugging tools, all of which significantly boost coding efficiency. Additionally, DeepSeek Coder excels at interpreting complex data sets, allowing users to derive meaningful insights and create sophisticated data-driven applications with ease. Its robust capabilities and user-friendly design make DeepSeek Coder an indispensable tool for anyone involved in projects that rely on data. As such, it stands out as a key resource in the ever-evolving landscape of technology and analytics.

DeepSeek-V3 is a remarkable leap forward in the realm of artificial intelligence, meticulously crafted to demonstrate exceptional prowess in understanding natural language, complex reasoning, and effective decision-making. By leveraging cutting-edge neural network architectures, this model assimilates extensive datasets along with sophisticated algorithms to tackle challenging issues in numerous domains such as research, development, business analytics, and automation. With a strong emphasis on scalability and operational efficiency, DeepSeek-V3 provides developers and organizations with groundbreaking tools that can greatly accelerate advancements and yield transformative outcomes. Additionally, its adaptability ensures that it can be applied in a multitude of contexts, thereby enhancing its significance across various sectors. This innovative approach not only streamlines processes but also opens new avenues for exploration and growth in artificial intelligence applications.

The Goku AI platform, developed by ByteDance, represents a state-of-the-art open source artificial intelligence system that specializes in creating exceptional video content based on user-defined prompts. Leveraging sophisticated deep learning techniques, it delivers stunning visuals and animations, particularly focusing on crafting realistic, character-driven environments. By utilizing advanced models and a comprehensive dataset, the Goku AI enables users to produce personalized video clips with incredible accuracy, transforming text into engaging and immersive visual stories. This technology excels especially in depicting vibrant characters, notably in the contexts of beloved anime and action scenes, making it a crucial asset for creators involved in video production and digital artistry. Furthermore, Goku AI serves as a multifaceted tool, broadening creative horizons and facilitating richer storytelling through the medium of visual art, thus opening new avenues for artistic expression and innovation.

Wan2.1 is an innovative open-source suite of advanced video foundation models focused on pushing the boundaries of video creation. This cutting-edge model demonstrates its prowess across various functionalities, including Text-to-Video, Image-to-Video, Video Editing, and Text-to-Image, consistently achieving exceptional results in multiple benchmarks. Aimed at enhancing accessibility, Wan2.1 is designed to work seamlessly with consumer-grade GPUs, thus enabling a broader audience to take advantage of its offerings. Additionally, it supports multiple languages, featuring both Chinese and English for its text generation capabilities. The model incorporates a powerful video VAE (Variational Autoencoder), which ensures remarkable efficiency and excellent retention of temporal information, making it particularly effective for generating high-quality video content. Its adaptability lends itself to various applications across sectors such as entertainment, marketing, and education, illustrating the transformative potential of cutting-edge video technologies. Furthermore, as the demand for sophisticated video content continues to rise, Wan2.1 stands poised to play a significant role in shaping the future of multimedia production.

The Qwen LLM, developed by Alibaba Cloud's Damo Academy, is an innovative suite of large language models that utilize a vast array of text and code to generate text that closely mimics human language, assist in language translation, create diverse types of creative content, and deliver informative responses to a variety of questions. Notable features of the Qwen LLMs are: A diverse range of model sizes: The Qwen series includes models with parameter counts ranging from 1.8 billion to 72 billion, which allows for a variety of performance levels and applications to be addressed. Open source options: Some versions of Qwen are available as open source, which provides users the opportunity to access and modify the source code to suit their needs. Multilingual proficiency: Qwen models are capable of understanding and translating multiple languages, such as English, Chinese, and French. Wide-ranging functionalities: Beyond generating text and translating languages, Qwen models are adept at answering questions, summarizing information, and even generating programming code, making them versatile tools for many different scenarios. In summary, the Qwen LLM family is distinguished by its broad capabilities and adaptability, making it an invaluable resource for users with varying needs. As technology continues to advance, the potential applications for Qwen LLMs are likely to expand even further, enhancing their utility in numerous fields.

DeepSeek-R1 represents a state-of-the-art open-source reasoning model developed by DeepSeek, designed to rival OpenAI's Model o1. Accessible through web, app, and API platforms, it demonstrates exceptional skills in intricate tasks such as mathematics and programming, achieving notable success on exams like the American Invitational Mathematics Examination (AIME) and MATH. This model employs a mixture of experts (MoE) architecture, featuring an astonishing 671 billion parameters, of which 37 billion are activated for every token, enabling both efficient and accurate reasoning capabilities. As part of DeepSeek's commitment to advancing artificial general intelligence (AGI), this model highlights the significance of open-source innovation in the realm of AI. Additionally, its sophisticated features have the potential to transform our methodologies in tackling complex challenges across a variety of fields, paving the way for novel solutions and advancements. The influence of DeepSeek-R1 may lead to a new era in how we understand and utilize AI for problem-solving.

Qwen-7B represents the seventh iteration in Alibaba Cloud's Qwen language model lineup, also referred to as Tongyi Qianwen, featuring 7 billion parameters. This advanced language model employs a Transformer architecture and has undergone pretraining on a vast array of data, including web content, literature, programming code, and more. In addition, we have launched Qwen-7B-Chat, an AI assistant that enhances the pretrained Qwen-7B model by integrating sophisticated alignment techniques. The Qwen-7B series includes several remarkable attributes: Its training was conducted on a premium dataset encompassing over 2.2 trillion tokens collected from a custom assembly of high-quality texts and codes across diverse fields, covering both general and specialized areas of knowledge. Moreover, the model excels in performance, outshining similarly-sized competitors on various benchmark datasets that evaluate skills in natural language comprehension, mathematical reasoning, and programming challenges. This establishes Qwen-7B as a prominent contender in the AI language model landscape. In summary, its intricate training regimen and solid architecture contribute significantly to its outstanding adaptability and efficiency in a wide range of applications.

Mistral 7B is a cutting-edge language model boasting 7.3 billion parameters, which excels in various benchmarks, even surpassing larger models such as Llama 2 13B. It employs advanced methods like Grouped-Query Attention (GQA) to enhance inference speed and Sliding Window Attention (SWA) to effectively handle extensive sequences. Available under the Apache 2.0 license, Mistral 7B can be deployed across multiple platforms, including local infrastructures and major cloud services. Additionally, a unique variant called Mistral 7B Instruct has demonstrated exceptional abilities in task execution, consistently outperforming rivals like Llama 2 13B Chat in certain applications. This adaptability and performance make Mistral 7B a compelling choice for both developers and researchers seeking efficient solutions. Its innovative features and strong results highlight the model's potential impact on natural language processing projects.

Mistral AI has introduced two state-of-the-art models aimed at on-device computing and edge applications, collectively known as "les Ministraux": Ministral 3B and Ministral 8B. These advanced models set new benchmarks for knowledge, commonsense reasoning, function-calling, and efficiency in the sub-10B category. They offer remarkable flexibility for a variety of applications, from overseeing complex workflows to creating specialized task-oriented agents. With the capability to manage an impressive context length of up to 128k (currently supporting 32k on vLLM), Ministral 8B features a distinctive interleaved sliding-window attention mechanism that boosts both speed and memory efficiency during inference. Crafted for low-latency and compute-efficient applications, these models thrive in environments such as offline translation, internet-independent smart assistants, local data processing, and autonomous robotics. Additionally, when integrated with larger language models like Mistral Large, les Ministraux can serve as effective intermediaries, enhancing function-calling within detailed multi-step workflows. This synergy not only amplifies performance but also extends the potential of AI in edge computing, paving the way for innovative solutions in various fields. The introduction of these models marks a significant step forward in making advanced AI more accessible and efficient for real-world applications.

Mistral AI has introduced two advanced models tailored for on-device computing and edge applications, collectively known as "les Ministraux": Ministral 3B and Ministral 8B. These models are particularly remarkable for their abilities in knowledge retention, commonsense reasoning, function-calling, and overall operational efficiency, all while being under the 10B parameter threshold. With support for an impressive context length of up to 128k, they cater to a wide array of applications, including on-device translation, offline smart assistants, local analytics, and autonomous robotics. A standout feature of the Ministral 8B is its incorporation of an interleaved sliding-window attention mechanism, which significantly boosts both the speed and memory efficiency during inference. Both models excel in acting as intermediaries in intricate multi-step workflows, adeptly managing tasks such as input parsing, task routing, and API interactions according to user intentions while keeping latency and operational costs to a minimum. Benchmark results indicate that les Ministraux consistently outperform comparable models across numerous tasks, further cementing their competitive edge in the market. As of October 16, 2024, these innovative models are accessible to developers and businesses, with the Ministral 8B priced competitively at $0.1 per million tokens used. This pricing model promotes accessibility for users eager to incorporate sophisticated AI functionalities into their projects, potentially revolutionizing how AI is utilized in everyday applications.

On September 17, 2024, Mistral AI announced a series of important enhancements aimed at making their AI products more accessible and efficient. Among these advancements, they introduced a free tier on "La Plateforme," their serverless platform that facilitates the tuning and deployment of Mistral models as API endpoints, enabling developers to experiment and create without any cost. Additionally, Mistral AI implemented significant price reductions across their entire model lineup, featuring a striking 50% reduction for Mistral Nemo and an astounding 80% decrease for Mistral Small and Codestral, making sophisticated AI solutions much more affordable for a larger audience. Furthermore, the company unveiled Mistral Small v24.09, a model boasting 22 billion parameters, which offers an excellent balance between performance and efficiency, suitable for a range of applications such as translation, summarization, and sentiment analysis. They also launched Pixtral 12B, a vision-capable model with advanced image understanding functionalities, available for free on "Le Chat," which allows users to analyze and caption images while ensuring strong text-based performance. These updates not only showcase Mistral AI's dedication to enhancing their offerings but also underscore their mission to make cutting-edge AI technology accessible to developers across the globe. This commitment to accessibility and innovation positions Mistral AI as a leader in the AI industry.

We provide rapid and accurate AI models tailored for effective use in production settings. Our inference API is engineered for maximum uptime, harnessing the latest NVIDIA GPUs to deliver peak performance. Additionally, we have compiled a diverse array of high-quality open-source natural language processing (NLP) models sourced from the community, making them easily accessible for your projects. You can also customize your own models, including GPT-J, or upload your proprietary models for smooth integration into production. Through a user-friendly dashboard, you can swiftly upload or fine-tune AI models, enabling immediate deployment without the complexities of managing factors like memory constraints, uptime, or scalability. You have the freedom to upload an unlimited number of models and deploy them as necessary, fostering a culture of continuous innovation and adaptability to meet your dynamic needs. This comprehensive approach provides a solid foundation for utilizing AI technologies effectively in your initiatives, promoting growth and efficiency in your workflows.

We are thrilled to announce the arrival of Jurassic-2, the latest version of AI21 Studio's foundation models, which marks a significant leap in the realm of artificial intelligence with its outstanding quality and groundbreaking capabilities. Alongside this, we are also launching our customized APIs that provide smooth reading and writing functionalities, outshining those of our competitors. At AI21 Studio, our goal is to enable developers and businesses to tap into the potential of reading and writing AI, thereby fostering the development of meaningful real-world applications. The launch of Jurassic-2 and our Task-Specific APIs today marks an important milestone, allowing for the effective integration of generative AI in production environments. Commonly referred to as J2, Jurassic-2 displays impressive improvements in quality, such as enhanced zero-shot instruction-following, reduced latency, and support for various languages. Additionally, our dedicated APIs are crafted to equip developers with superior tools that excel in performing targeted reading and writing tasks with ease, ensuring you are well-prepared to achieve success in your endeavors. Collectively, these innovations redefine the standards in the AI field, opening avenues for creative solutions and inspiring future developments. As we step into this new era of AI capabilities, the possibilities for innovation are truly limitless.

FLAN-T5, as presented in the publication "Scaling Instruction-Finetuned Language Models," marks a significant enhancement of the T5 model, having been fine-tuned on a wide array of tasks to bolster its effectiveness. This refinement equips it with a superior ability to comprehend and react to a variety of instructional cues, ultimately leading to improved performance across multiple applications. The model's versatility makes it a valuable tool in fields requiring nuanced language understanding.

This repository presents an implementation of model parallel autoregressive transformers that harness the power of GPUs through the DeepSpeed library. It acts as a documentation of EleutherAI's framework aimed at training large language models specifically for GPU environments. At this time, it expands upon NVIDIA's Megatron Language Model, integrating sophisticated techniques from DeepSpeed along with various innovative optimizations. Our objective is to establish a centralized resource for compiling methodologies essential for training large-scale autoregressive language models, which will ultimately stimulate faster research and development in the expansive domain of large-scale training. By making these resources available, we aspire to make a substantial impact on the advancement of language model research while encouraging collaboration among researchers in the field.

GPT-J is an advanced language model created by EleutherAI, recognized for its remarkable abilities. In terms of performance, GPT-J demonstrates a level of proficiency that competes with OpenAI's renowned GPT-3 across a range of zero-shot tasks. Impressively, it has surpassed GPT-3 in certain aspects, particularly in code generation. The latest iteration, named GPT-J-6B, is built on an extensive linguistic dataset known as The Pile, which is publicly available and comprises a massive 825 gibibytes of language data organized into 22 distinct subsets. While GPT-J shares some characteristics with ChatGPT, it is essential to note that its primary focus is on text prediction rather than serving as a chatbot. Additionally, a significant development occurred in March 2023 when Databricks introduced Dolly, a model designed to follow instructions and operating under an Apache license, which further enhances the array of available language models. This ongoing progression in AI technology is instrumental in expanding the possibilities within the realm of natural language processing. As these models evolve, they continue to reshape how we interact with and utilize language in various applications.

Pythia combines the analysis of interpretability and scaling concepts to enhance our understanding of how knowledge evolves and transforms during the training process of autoregressive transformer models. This methodology not only fosters a more profound comprehension of the learning mechanisms involved but also sheds light on how these models adapt over time. By investigating these elements, Pythia aims to unveil the intricate relationships between data and model performance.

Stable LM signifies a notable progression in the language model domain, building upon prior open-source experiences, especially through collaboration with EleutherAI, a nonprofit research group. This evolution has included the creation of prominent models like GPT-J, GPT-NeoX, and the Pythia suite, all trained on The Pile open-source dataset, with several recent models such as Cerebras-GPT and Dolly-2 taking cues from this foundational work. In contrast to earlier models, Stable LM utilizes a groundbreaking dataset that is three times as extensive as The Pile, comprising an impressive 1.5 trillion tokens. More details regarding this dataset will be disclosed soon. The vast scale of this dataset allows Stable LM to perform exceptionally well in conversational and programming tasks, even though it has a relatively compact parameter size of 3 to 7 billion compared to larger models like GPT-3, which features 175 billion parameters. Built for adaptability, Stable LM 3B is a streamlined model designed to operate efficiently on portable devices, including laptops and mobile gadgets, which excites us about its potential for practical usage and portability. This innovation has the potential to bridge the gap for users seeking advanced language capabilities in accessible formats, thus broadening the reach and impact of language technologies. Overall, the launch of Stable LM represents a crucial advancement toward developing more efficient and widely available language models for diverse users.

Dolly stands out as a cost-effective large language model, showcasing an impressive capability for following instructions akin to that of ChatGPT. The research conducted by the Alpaca team has shown that advanced models can be trained to significantly improve their adherence to high-quality instructions; however, our research suggests that even earlier open-source models can exhibit exceptional behavior when fine-tuned with a limited amount of instructional data. By making slight modifications to an existing open-source model containing 6 billion parameters from EleutherAI, Dolly has been enhanced to better follow instructions, demonstrating skills such as brainstorming and text generation that were previously lacking. This strategy not only emphasizes the untapped potential of older models but also invites exploration into new and innovative uses of established technologies. Furthermore, the success of Dolly encourages further investigation into how legacy models can be repurposed to meet contemporary needs effectively.

The multilingual T5 (mT5) is an exceptionally adaptable pretrained text-to-text transformer model, created using a methodology similar to that of the original T5. This repository provides essential resources for reproducing the results detailed in the mT5 research publication. mT5 has undergone training on the vast mC4 corpus, which includes a remarkable 101 languages, such as Afrikaans, Albanian, Amharic, Arabic, Armenian, Azerbaijani, Basque, Belarusian, Bengali, Bulgarian, Burmese, Catalan, Cebuano, Chichewa, Chinese, Corsican, Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Esperanto, Estonian, Filipino, Finnish, French, Galician, Georgian, German, Greek, Gujarati, Haitian Creole, Hausa, Hawaiian, Hebrew, Hindi, Hmong, Hungarian, Icelandic, Igbo, Indonesian, Irish, Italian, Japanese, Javanese, Kannada, Kazakh, Khmer, Korean, Kurdish, Kyrgyz, Lao, Latin, Latvian, Lithuanian, Luxembourgish, Macedonian, Malagasy, Malay, Malayalam, Maltese, Maori, Marathi, Mongolian, Nepali, Norwegian, Pashto, Persian, Polish, Portuguese, Punjabi, Romanian, Russian, Samoan, Scottish Gaelic, Serbian, Shona, Sindhi, and many more. This extensive language coverage renders mT5 an invaluable asset for multilingual applications in diverse sectors, enhancing its usefulness for researchers and developers alike.

Developing advanced language models poses considerable hurdles, requiring immense computational power, sophisticated distributed computing methods, and a deep understanding of machine learning. As a result, only a select few organizations undertake the complex endeavor of creating large language models (LLMs) independently. Additionally, many entities equipped with the requisite expertise and resources have started to limit the accessibility of their discoveries, reflecting a significant change from the more open practices observed in recent months. At Cerebras, we prioritize the importance of open access to leading-edge models, which is why we proudly introduce Cerebras-GPT to the open-source community. This initiative features a lineup of seven GPT models, with parameter sizes varying from 111 million to 13 billion. By employing the Chinchilla training formula, these models achieve remarkable accuracy while maintaining computational efficiency. Importantly, Cerebras-GPT is designed to offer faster training times, lower costs, and reduced energy use compared to any other model currently available to the public. Through the release of these models, we aspire to encourage further innovation and foster collaborative efforts within the machine learning community, ultimately pushing the boundaries of what is possible in this rapidly evolving field.