List of the Top 4 Big Data Platforms for StarRocks in 2025

Trino is an exceptionally swift query engine engineered for remarkable performance. This high-efficiency, distributed SQL query engine is specifically designed for big data analytics, allowing users to explore their extensive data landscapes. Built for peak efficiency, Trino shines in low-latency analytics and is widely adopted by some of the biggest companies worldwide to execute queries on exabyte-scale data lakes and massive data warehouses. It supports various use cases, such as interactive ad-hoc analytics, long-running batch queries that can extend for hours, and high-throughput applications that demand quick sub-second query responses. Complying with ANSI SQL standards, Trino is compatible with well-known business intelligence tools like R, Tableau, Power BI, and Superset. Additionally, it enables users to query data directly from diverse sources, including Hadoop, S3, Cassandra, and MySQL, thereby removing the burdensome, slow, and error-prone processes related to data copying. This feature allows users to efficiently access and analyze data from different systems within a single query. Consequently, Trino's flexibility and power position it as an invaluable tool in the current data-driven era, driving innovation and efficiency across industries.

Iceberg is an advanced format tailored for high-performance large-scale analytics, merging the user-friendly nature of SQL tables with the robust demands of big data. It allows multiple engines, including Spark, Trino, Flink, Presto, Hive, and Impala, to access the same tables seamlessly, enhancing collaboration and efficiency. Users can execute a variety of SQL commands to incorporate new data, alter existing records, and perform selective deletions. Moreover, Iceberg has the capability to proactively optimize data files to boost read performance, or it can leverage delete deltas for faster updates. By expertly managing the often intricate and error-prone generation of partition values within tables, Iceberg minimizes unnecessary partitions and files, simplifying the query process. This optimization leads to a reduction in additional filtering, resulting in swifter query responses, while the table structure can be adjusted in real time to accommodate evolving data and query needs, ensuring peak performance and adaptability. Additionally, Iceberg’s architecture encourages effective data management practices that are responsive to shifting workloads, underscoring its significance for data engineers and analysts in a rapidly changing environment. This makes Iceberg not just a tool, but a critical asset in modern data processing strategies.

The Databricks Data Intelligence Platform empowers every individual within your organization to effectively utilize data and artificial intelligence. Built on a lakehouse architecture, it creates a unified and transparent foundation for comprehensive data management and governance, further enhanced by a Data Intelligence Engine that identifies the unique attributes of your data. Organizations that thrive across various industries will be those that effectively harness the potential of data and AI. Spanning a wide range of functions from ETL processes to data warehousing and generative AI, Databricks simplifies and accelerates the achievement of your data and AI aspirations. By integrating generative AI with the synergistic benefits of a lakehouse, Databricks energizes a Data Intelligence Engine that understands the specific semantics of your data. This capability allows the platform to automatically optimize performance and manage infrastructure in a way that is customized to the requirements of your organization. Moreover, the Data Intelligence Engine is designed to recognize the unique terminology of your business, making the search and exploration of new data as easy as asking a question to a peer, thereby enhancing collaboration and efficiency. This progressive approach not only reshapes how organizations engage with their data but also cultivates a culture of informed decision-making and deeper insights, ultimately leading to sustained competitive advantages.

Apache Spark™ is a powerful analytics platform crafted for large-scale data processing endeavors. It excels in both batch and streaming tasks by employing an advanced Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) scheduler, a highly effective query optimizer, and a streamlined physical execution engine. With more than 80 high-level operators at its disposal, Spark greatly facilitates the creation of parallel applications. Users can engage with the framework through a variety of shells, including Scala, Python, R, and SQL. Spark also boasts a rich ecosystem of libraries—such as SQL and DataFrames, MLlib for machine learning, GraphX for graph analysis, and Spark Streaming for processing real-time data—which can be effortlessly woven together in a single application. This platform's versatility allows it to operate across different environments, including Hadoop, Apache Mesos, Kubernetes, standalone systems, or cloud platforms. Additionally, it can interface with numerous data sources, granting access to information stored in HDFS, Alluxio, Apache Cassandra, Apache HBase, Apache Hive, and many other systems, thereby offering the flexibility to accommodate a wide range of data processing requirements. Such a comprehensive array of functionalities makes Spark a vital resource for both data engineers and analysts, who rely on it for efficient data management and analysis. The combination of its capabilities ensures that users can tackle complex data challenges with greater ease and speed.