List of the Top 7 On-Prem Embedded Database Systems in 2025

What contributes to the platform independence of eXtremeDB? It features a hybrid data storage approach, allowing for configurations that are entirely in-memory or fully persistent, as well as combinations of both, unlike many other IMDS databases. Additionally, eXtremeDB incorporates its proprietary Active Replication Fabric™, enabling not only bidirectional replication but also multi-tier replication, which can optimize data transfer across various network conditions through built-in compression techniques. Furthermore, it offers flexibility in structuring time series data by supporting both row-based and column-based formats, enhancing CPU cache efficiency. eXtremeDB can operate as either a client/server architecture or as an embedded system, providing adaptable and speedy data management solutions. With its design tailored for resource-limited, mission-critical embedded applications, eXtremeDB is utilized in over 30 million deployments globally, ranging from routers and satellites to trains and stock market operations, showcasing its versatility across diverse industries.

Chroma is an open-source embedding database tailored for applications in artificial intelligence. It comes equipped with an extensive array of tools that simplify the process for developers looking to incorporate embedding technology into their projects. The primary goal of Chroma is to create a database that is capable of continuous learning and improvement over time. Users are encouraged to take part in the development process by reporting issues, submitting pull requests, or participating in our Discord community where they can offer feature suggestions and connect with fellow users. Your contributions are essential as we aim to refine Chroma's features and overall user experience, ensuring it meets the evolving needs of the AI community. Engaging with Chroma not only helps shape its future but also fosters a collaborative environment for innovation.

CUBRID is a relational database management system (DBMS) tailored for online transaction processing (OLTP) that complies with ANSI SQL standards, featuring support for MVCC, high availability, and intuitive GUI tools for database management and migration. It is designed to be compatible with Oracle and MySQL, while also supporting various interfaces like JDBC. Users will find the installation process to be seamless, complemented by native GUI-based administration tools that facilitate development. The system's architecture is both multi-threaded and multi-server, incorporating a native broker middleware, a cost-based optimizer, and advanced caching techniques specifically aimed at boosting OLTP performance. Moreover, it includes dependable automatic failover technology through the CUBRID Heartbeat engine core, which guarantees minimal downtime for users. Supporting multi-volume configurations and automatic volume expansion, CUBRID can efficiently manage a vast number of databases, tables, and indexes without facing size constraints. Its extensive and reliable features make it an excellent choice for dynamic and scalable applications across diverse industries, ensuring that it meets the varied demands of modern enterprise requirements. In conclusion, CUBRID stands out as a versatile solution for organizations seeking robust database management capabilities.

Easily manage complex models with ArcadeDB without compromising on performance. There's no need to rely on Polyglot Persistence; you can store various data types without using multiple databases. In one ArcadeDB Multi-Model database, you can efficiently integrate graphs, documents, key-value pairs, and time series data seamlessly. Since each model is built directly into the database engine, worries about translation delays are a thing of the past. Designed with cutting-edge technology, ArcadeDB can handle millions of records per second effortlessly. A remarkable feature of ArcadeDB is its consistent traversal speed, which remains stable regardless of the database's size, whether it contains a handful of entries or billions. Additionally, ArcadeDB can function as an embedded database on a single server but is also capable of scaling across multiple servers with Kubernetes. Its adaptable nature allows it to run on any platform while using minimal resources. The security of your data is critical; our robust, fully transactional engine ensures durability for essential production databases. To maintain consistency across different servers, ArcadeDB utilizes a Raft Consensus Algorithm, guaranteeing that your data stays reliable and synchronized even in distributed settings. With ArcadeDB, you can effectively manage all your data requirements without the complications of handling multiple systems, ensuring a streamlined and efficient experience. Whether for small projects or large-scale applications, ArcadeDB provides the flexibility and performance needed to meet diverse data challenges.

Effortlessly transform your embeddings using a single, robust tool designed for simplicity and efficiency. Explore a comprehensive database engineered to provide embedding functionalities that once required multiple platforms, thus streamlining the enhancement of your machine learning projects with Embeddinghub. Embeddings act as compact numerical representations of various real-world entities and their relationships, depicted as vectors. They are typically created by first defining a supervised machine learning task, often known as a "surrogate problem." The main objective of embeddings is to capture the essential semantics of their source inputs, enabling them to be shared and utilized across different machine learning models for improved learning outcomes. With Embeddinghub, this entire process is not only simplified but also remarkably intuitive, allowing users to concentrate on their primary tasks without the burden of excessive complexity. Furthermore, the platform empowers users to achieve superior results in their projects by facilitating quick access to powerful embedding solutions.

Couchbase sets itself apart from other NoSQL databases by providing an enterprise-level, multicloud to edge solution that is packed with essential features for mission-critical applications, built on a platform known for its exceptional scalability and reliability. This distributed cloud-native database functions effortlessly within modern, dynamic environments, supporting any cloud setup, from customer-managed to fully managed services. By utilizing open standards, Couchbase effectively combines the strengths of NoSQL with the familiar aspects of SQL, which aids organizations in transitioning smoothly from traditional mainframe and relational databases. Couchbase Server acts as a flexible, distributed database that merges the relational database advantages, such as SQL and ACID transactions, with the flexibility of JSON, all while maintaining high-speed performance and scalability. Its wide-ranging applications serve various sectors, addressing requirements like user profiles, dynamic product catalogs, generative AI applications, vector search, rapid caching, and much more, thus proving to be an indispensable resource for organizations aiming for enhanced efficiency and innovation. Additionally, its ability to adapt to evolving technologies ensures that users remain at the forefront of their industries.

RocksDB is an advanced database engine known for its high performance, built entirely in C++ and utilizing a log-structured architecture. It processes keys and values as byte streams of any size, which provides significant flexibility in how data can be represented. Designed specifically for fast, low-latency storage solutions, it takes full advantage of the remarkable read and write speeds associated with flash memory and rapid disk drives. The database encompasses a variety of essential operations, ranging from simple functions like opening or closing a database to more intricate processes such as merging data and implementing compaction filters. This flexibility renders RocksDB applicable across a diverse array of workloads, making it suitable not only for database storage engines like MyRocks but also for application data caching and use in embedded systems. By accommodating different data management requirements, RocksDB proves to be a reliable choice for developers operating in various technical environments. Furthermore, its robust design and performance capabilities make it a preferred option for applications needing efficient data handling and storage solutions.