List of the Top 25 Layer 1 Protocols for Koinly in 2026

DAppChain represents TRON's commitment to advancing sidechain technology, designed to enhance the functionality of decentralized applications (DApps) on the TRON network by prioritizing energy efficiency, speed, and security, which collectively ensure virtually unlimited scalability for the primary TRON infrastructure. The notable increase in throughput is a result of optimizing transactions per second (TPS), surpassing those of both Bitcoin and Ethereum and enabling practical, everyday usage. This impressive scalability, along with the effective implementation of smart contracts, allows for a wide array of application deployment options on TRON, effectively catering to a large user base. Moreover, an improved reward distribution system adds to the reliability of the network, safeguarding user assets while encouraging intrinsic value and a higher degree of decentralized consensus. Meanwhile, Poloniex has developed a decentralized trading platform that originated from TRXMarket, which was once the most prominent decentralized trading venue on TRON and has consistently held a position among the top five for trading volume in the TRON DApp ecosystem. This transformation exemplifies TRON's ongoing evolution and responsiveness in the decentralized finance landscape, highlighting its potential for future developments. As the ecosystem grows, it continues to attract more users and developers, fostering innovation and enhancing its competitive edge in the blockchain space.

MultiversX, which was formerly known as Elrond, represents a decentralized blockchain ecosystem that prioritizes scalability and security, with the goal of enabling groundbreaking applications for individuals, enterprises, and society while also delving into the burgeoning metaverse. Harness the power of the Multiverse to bring your ideas to life by crafting new applications, economies, and environments. Featuring a self-governing blockchain module along with key core applications, this platform allows for rapid solution deployment in just minutes, while offering a wide range of customization possibilities. Its expansive array of features caters to creatives, brands, and organizations, fostering innovation and collaboration. As a gateway to the Metaverse, it creates a digital space for your avatar that includes a comprehensive suite of financial services—such as a debit card—alongside social functionalities that let users chat and connect with friends. Designed to be accessible to a global audience, it paves the way for users everywhere, acting as a vibrant world-building engine that links various interoperable metaverses, and ultimately sets the stage for the debut of the first Metaverse planet within this evolving digital realm. Furthermore, the platform continuously seeks to adapt and expand, ensuring it remains at the forefront of technological advancements and user engagement.

Bitcoin is a revolutionary payment system and a unique currency that functions on a decentralized network, leveraging peer-to-peer technology to remove the necessity for traditional banks or central authorities. Transactions and the distribution of bitcoins are collaboratively managed by its users, which enhances its efficiency and reliability. As an open-source platform, Bitcoin's architecture is transparent, ensuring that no single entity has ownership or control, thus inviting global participation in its network. Its innovative attributes allow for applications that traditional payment methods cannot support, opening new avenues for financial interaction. With robust mathematical principles and energy consumption underpinning transactions, Bitcoin ensures the security of user funds. The use of cryptographic signatures guarantees that only authorized individuals can access their assets, while the energy expended in proof of work (PoW) fortifies transaction integrity, safeguarding against any potential modifications or losses. By implementing necessary security measures for their wallets, users of Bitcoin gain enhanced financial independence and a strong defense against various types of fraud. This creates not only a secure environment for transactions but also fosters a vibrant community of users, eager to explore the possibilities of this digital currency.

Stellar enables creators to unleash both human and economic potential. By merging a robust, decentralized blockchain with a worldwide network of innovators, it fosters opportunities that transcend geographical boundaries, much like innovative ideas themselves. The platform provides essential tools designed to effect real-world change through the introduction of novel digital asset products and services, significantly improving access to the global financial landscape. Furthermore, Stellar's mission is to bridge gaps in financial inclusion, ensuring that everyone has the chance to thrive in an interconnected economy.

Polkadot represents a groundbreaking blockchain network tailored for the Web 3.0 vision, which seeks to establish a decentralized and fair internet where users maintain control over their personal data, thereby cultivating vibrant markets through improved network efficiency and robust security. Founded in 2016 by Gavin Wood, a former Co-Founder and CTO of Ethereum, Polkadot tackles significant obstacles that have previously slowed the broader adoption of blockchain technology. Its development framework, Substrate, created by Parity Technologies, is designed to simplify the creation of customized blockchains that cater to individual developer requirements. Furthermore, Polkadot promotes interoperability among different blockchains, ensuring that upgrades occur effortlessly, and implements a "shared security" model that enables developers to focus on technological advancements rather than allocating resources to manage a new blockchain's operational team. This innovative strategy not only accelerates the development process but also strengthens the entire blockchain ecosystem, fostering collaboration and innovation across various platforms. In this way, Polkadot is not just a technological solution, but a catalyst for a new era of interconnected blockchain applications.

Kava is a decentralized finance ecosystem that enhances lending and stablecoin usage alongside major cryptocurrencies. It employs a cross-chain framework that enables users to secure loans and stablecoins backed by significant crypto assets like BTC, XRP, BNB, and ATOM, among others. Users can collateralize their cryptocurrencies to obtain USDX, Kava's proprietary stablecoin. The platform is anchored by two main tokens: the native KAVA coin and the USDX stablecoin. KAVA is crucial for the platform's security, governance, and operational processes. Leveraging a highly scalable and secure blockchain built with the Cosmos SDK, Kava integrates effortlessly with over 30 different chains and accesses a broad ecosystem exceeding $60 billion through the Inter-Blockchain Communication (IBC) protocol. Additionally, Kava provides an EVM-compatible execution environment, allowing Solidity developers to craft decentralized applications that fully leverage Kava's outstanding scalability and security features. With the implementation of Tendermint Consensus, which offers single-block finality and remarkable scalability, Kava is adept at handling a diverse range of transaction requirements, ensuring a smooth and efficient user experience. This strategic integration of advanced technologies positions Kava as a pioneering force within the rapidly advancing landscape of decentralized finance. The platform's commitment to innovation makes it a significant player in shaping the future of financial systems.

The BNB Smart Chain (BSC), launched by Binance, is a blockchain designed to support decentralized applications (dApps) and smart contracts. Operating in conjunction with Binance Chain, it combines high-speed transaction capabilities with the flexibility of smart contracts that are compatible with Ethereum. By employing a Proof-of-Staked-Authority (PoSA) consensus mechanism, BSC enhances both scalability and efficiency while keeping transaction costs low. Its alignment with the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM) simplifies the process for developers looking to migrate dApps and projects from the Ethereum network. Consequently, BSC has seen considerable growth in the decentralized finance (DeFi), gaming, and NFT sectors, offering users a fast, affordable, and secure platform for blockchain innovations. Additionally, the expanding community and ecosystem not only draw in cutting-edge projects but also foster greater user participation and interaction. This ongoing evolution signifies BSC's pivotal role in shaping the future of decentralized technologies.

Kusama provides unmatched interoperability and scalability for blockchain developers eager to push the limits of creativity and technological advancements. Built using Substrate and sharing a nearly identical codebase along with an advanced multichain infrastructure with Polkadot, it distinguishes itself through its remarkable features. In an era where the equilibrium between technology and society has diminished, often resulting in large organizations overstepping their bounds, Kusama acts as a dynamic and rapid 'canary in the coal mine' for its more established sibling, Polkadot. This lively platform caters to innovators who aspire to reclaim power, spark imagination, and defy traditional standards. Prioritizing speed, it encourages developers to swiftly bring their ideas to life. The adventurous ethos of Kusama allows developers to easily navigate governance and upgrade pathways, promoting rapid growth and development. By operating on a state-of-the-art, sharded multichain network, users can take advantage of the latest advancements before they are rolled out on Polkadot, keeping them at the cutting edge of technological evolution. This forward-thinking mentality nurtures an environment of ongoing enhancement and quickens the flow of innovation throughout the blockchain community, fostering a vibrant ecosystem where change is not only welcomed but actively pursued.

The value of public blockchains is driven by the active participation of their community members, who address real-world economic issues. By introducing BlockRef and Expiration transaction fields, users are empowered to set specific execution times for transactions, as well as determine their expiration if not confirmed in a block. Moreover, the platform accommodates various transaction fee delegation models, such as Multi-party Payment and Designated Gas Payer, which support a freemium model for decentralized applications, simplifying the onboarding process for users. Developers have the opportunity to utilize multi-function atomic transactions, allowing them to consolidate multiple payments and contract function calls into a single transaction while managing the sequence of their execution. Through the establishment of dependencies, the system guarantees that transactions with defined prerequisites are executed only after the necessary conditions are fulfilled, thereby improving efficiency and reliability in business processes. This advanced technology not only enhances operational flow but also encourages innovation, enabling developers to design more intricate and interconnected functionalities, ultimately leading to a richer ecosystem. As a result, the collaborative efforts within the community contribute to the blockchain's evolution and its ability to address emerging challenges.

Arweave offers a groundbreaking storage solution that ensures data is secured through sustainable and continuous funding, enabling both users and developers to permanently archive information. It operates like a shared hard drive that preserves memories, allowing for the retention of important data, applications, and historical documents without the risk of modification. By protecting our past, Arweave plays a crucial role in preventing the distortion of history by others. Furthermore, the Arweave network features the permaweb, a globally organized, community-oriented platform where individuals can actively contribute and receive rewards for maintaining its infrastructure. Although it mirrors the traditional web, the permaweb guarantees that all its resources—from images to full-fledged applications—are permanently available, quickly accessed, and decentralized. While the original web connected people across vast distances, the permaweb links individuals over extensive periods, addressing common issues like 404 errors, unexpected content alterations, and the degradation of web applications. This innovative approach to data retention and accessibility not only transforms our engagement with information but also reshapes the way we perceive and interact with history. Ultimately, Arweave stands as a testament to the potential of technology to redefine our understanding and preservation of the past.

Anchor Protocol allows users to deposit Terra stablecoins to gain a consistent yield, taking advantage of the block rewards produced by major proof-of-stake blockchains. The platform's attributes, including instant settlements, low transaction fees, and seamless cross-border transactions, make Terra stablecoins a popular choice for numerous individuals and enterprises. Additionally, Mirror Protocol allows for the creation of fungible synthetic assets that replicate the value of real-world assets, which are intended to act as vital components within smart contracts, thereby integrating global assets into the blockchain sphere. Developers can employ various programming languages such as Rust, Go, or AssemblyScript to build smart contracts that operate across different chains linked through the Cosmos Inter-Blockchain Communication (IBC) protocol. The foundational elements of this structure include Terra stablecoins, on-chain swaps, and Layer 1 oracles, which collectively empower decentralized applications (dApps) to leverage Terra's payment solutions in an accessible way. Moreover, Terra aspires to provide its stablecoin solutions to every developer across diverse blockchain ecosystems. Presently, the platform is functional on Ethereum and Solana, and plans for further expansion to additional networks are underway. This growth underscores Terra's dedication to enriching the blockchain landscape for all stakeholders involved while fostering innovation and collaboration.

The world's first trading chain is a decentralized and global blockchain framework designed for seamless value exchange. This initiative, known as OKT Chain (OKTC), operates as a public blockchain without a central governing body, allowing individuals from any location to launch projects and use applications effortlessly. It is important to understand that OKX cannot control or approve any projects built on the OKT Chain (OKTC). While the decentralized nature of blockchain provides significant benefits, it also introduces certain risks that users must acknowledge. Therefore, individuals should take charge of their financial decisions and diligently research any projects they are interested in. Before getting involved with OKT Chain (OKTC), it is essential to have a comprehensive understanding of the specific project. Additionally, developers and users are able to access both the main network and the test network without restrictions. It is crucial to distinguish between the OKC main network and the test network, as assets on the testnet lack real-world value. Protecting your private keys is of utmost importance, and sharing them is strongly discouraged. Always take the time to verify the security of third-party projects before giving them access to your information. We support a variety of wallets, such as MetaX, MetaMask, imToken, and TokenPocket, allowing users to choose secure options for their transactions. By remaining informed and exercising caution, you can effectively reduce potential risks while exploring this cutting-edge ecosystem. As the blockchain landscape continues to evolve, staying updated with the latest developments will enhance your experience and knowledge.

ICON is a blockchain protocol that operates as a decentralized application aimed at enabling interoperability across multiple networks by consolidating blockchain data into a singular aggregator chain. The overarching goal of ICON is to forge a new paradigm where people can create and link their distinct communities, encouraging a spirit of collaboration. Dive into the ICON Republic and explore its native cryptocurrency, ICX, while uncovering the opportunities to launch your groundbreaking projects on one of the most swiftly developing decentralized platforms. Supporting P-Reps who positively impact the ICON ecosystem is essential for ensuring the ongoing growth of both the network and your staked ICX. At present, ICON provides some of the most enticing rewards for blockchain staking in the market. Users can easily manage their tokens via the official wallet designated for the ICON Network, which streamlines the voting process and enhances the potential for rewards. MyIconWallet acts as the primary wallet for ICON, supporting ICX alongside a diverse range of other cryptocurrencies. Furthermore, our decentralized framework allows various blockchains with differing governance structures to transact effortlessly, eliminating the reliance on intermediaries. This groundbreaking method not only improves connectivity but also empowers developers to fully exploit the capabilities of blockchain technology, paving the way for innovative advancements in the field. Embrace the future of decentralized networks with ICON and witness the transformative impact it can have on your projects.

The Theta blockchain signifies a revolutionary leap in video and entertainment technology, fueled by active user engagement. This innovative end-to-end solution for decentralized video streaming and distribution not only provides cutting-edge technical features but also offers substantial economic advantages. It emerges as a standout initiative within the blockchain ecosystem. Through its newly developed native blockchain, users can partake in decentralized peer-to-peer video sharing, contributing excess bandwidth and resources, and reaping rewards for their participation in the network. The efficient framework for peer-to-peer streaming facilitates global transmission of content, removing the financial burden of infrastructure investments for video platforms and fostering an environment ripe for innovation and varied business models. Moreover, the Theta network encourages collaboration among developers and partners, enabling them to build customized decentralized applications (Dapps) tailored to specific demographics. This adaptability encompasses multiple industries, such as esports, music, television, films, online education, and peer-to-peer live broadcasting, thereby empowering a new era of entertainment. As the industry embraces this transformative model, it is poised to unlock unprecedented levels of creativity and audience engagement. Ultimately, the Theta blockchain not only reshapes the current landscape but also inspires future advancements within the entertainment sector.

Decred employs an innovative hybrid model that merges proof-of-work with proof-of-stake, which not only bolsters security but also effectively aligns the incentives of the community. This combined methodology greatly raises the expense associated with potential attacks, making it riskier than relying on proof-of-work or proof-of-stake in isolation. With strong governance structures, Decred enables its community members to actively partake in consensus modifications and oversee essential project decisions, thereby ensuring that the interests of stakeholders shape its ongoing development. Consequently, Decred can adjust to new circumstances, adopt advanced technologies, and maintain resistance to forks over time. To support itself, the project allocates 10% of each block reward to its treasury, along with a versatile contractor model that rewards contributors for their involvement. This framework establishes Decred as a self-sustaining decentralized autonomous organization. Moreover, users have the opportunity to utilize DCRDEX within Decrediton to vote on four proposed consensus modifications, highlighting the importance of upgrading to the 1.7 release. Engaging with the community and discovering the newest features is highly encouraged, as it fosters collaboration and drives innovation within the ecosystem. Overall, Decred represents a forward-thinking approach to decentralized governance and community participation.

Qtum is an open-source blockchain platform that is publicly accessible, merging the security advantages of the UTXO model with support for multiple virtual machines, such as the Ethereum Virtual Machine (EVM). By employing a Proof of Stake (PoS) consensus mechanism, Qtum incorporates a Decentralized Governance Protocol (DGP) that allows for adjustments to specific blockchain parameters via smart contracts, enabling modifications like block size increase without the need for a hard fork. This platform provides a dependable and standardized environment for the creation of smart contracts, simplifying the process for businesses to code, deploy, and run their applications. Serving as a decentralized application platform, Qtum guarantees compatibility with current blockchain systems and is structured to be modular, promoting the integration of emerging technologies. Furthermore, Qtum supports a variety of cryptocurrency wallets to meet the diverse requirements of its user community. The platform also supplies comprehensive development resources that aid in blockchain and application development, ensuring developers have the necessary tools to innovate effectively. In addition to these features, Qtum’s community engagement and support structures foster an ecosystem where collaboration and growth can thrive. Ultimately, Qtum distinguishes itself with its exceptional blend of functionalities that cater to both individual developers and larger enterprises seeking blockchain solutions.

Dogecoin functions as an open-source, peer-to-peer digital currency that has captured the hearts of Shiba Inu fans around the world. To engage with Dogecoin, it is necessary to sync with the blockchain, which can be done using different types of wallets. MultiDoge is an example of a "light" wallet, effectively syncing by quickly traversing the blockchain, resulting in fast synchronization times. On the other hand, Dogecoin Core operates as a "full" wallet, requiring users to download the complete blockchain, which provides a more comprehensive Dogecoin experience. This cryptocurrency distinguishes itself in the digital currency realm thanks to its vibrant and welcoming community, made up of amicable individuals who share a common passion. The Shiba Inu, a Japanese breed that gained fame as a viral meme, serves as the fun-loving mascot of Dogecoin, affectionately referred to as "Doge." Users can securely store their Dogecoins directly on their devices through a wallet, providing a reliable storage solution. There are numerous avenues to acquire Dogecoin, including buying, trading, receiving tips, mining, and many other creative methods, making the opportunities virtually limitless! Furthermore, the combination of accessibility and versatility in the Dogecoin ecosystem continues to fuel its rising popularity among cryptocurrency enthusiasts, drawing in new users every day.

eXchange inFinite (XinFin) utilizes a Delegated Proof of Stake Consensus network (XDPoS), which supports hybrid relay bridges and provides instant block finality while adhering to ISO20022 messaging standards, significantly increasing its attractiveness to developers. This blockchain network, designed for global trade and finance, enables the digitization and tokenization of trade transactions, ensuring swift settlements that enhance efficiency and reduce reliance on complex foreign exchange mechanisms; consequently, this grants financial institutions improved flexibility in liquidity management. The XDPoS framework incorporates stakeholder approval voting, tackling consensus challenges in a manner that promotes fairness and democratic participation. Moreover, the XinFin Protocol (XDC) facilitates superior interoperability with existing legacy systems and various blockchain platforms, making it an ideal choice for core banking, ERP, SWIFT systems, and beyond, thereby broadening its role within the financial landscape. In addition, its forward-thinking strategies for optimizing processes are set to transform financial transactions in today's digital economy, paving the way for more streamlined and accessible financial services. This evolution could potentially empower businesses and consumers alike, ushering in a new era of efficiency and innovation in the world of finance.

You have the option to spend, save, or share it with someone else. Zcash distinguishes itself from other payment systems due to its shielded transactions, which guarantee that your financial information stays private and in your hands. In addition to making payments to friends, family members, and service providers, Zcash is also suitable for shopping at your preferred retail locations or online stores. Importantly, Zcash was the first to implement zk-SNARKs, a groundbreaking form of zero-knowledge cryptography that offers users unmatched privacy in the world of digital currencies. Obtaining Zcash is easy, as it can be found on a wide range of exchanges. While Gemini is known for its user-friendly interface and distinctive privacy features, users in areas without access to Gemini can still discover many reliable exchanges. Ultimately, whether you choose to utilize Zcash for everyday purchases or as a means of building savings, its strong focus on privacy remains a notable benefit. With its user-focused approach and commitment to confidentiality, Zcash is emerging as a promising option in the evolving landscape of digital finance.

The People's Network, powered by the Helium Blockchain, represents a groundbreaking step forward in the realm of decentralized wireless infrastructure. By simply setting up a device in your residence or workplace, you contribute to enhancing your city's network coverage, allowing it to extend for miles and support billions of devices while earning the cryptocurrency HNT in the process. These hotspots work together to form a global wireless network, conducting the 'Proof-of-Coverage' mechanism. With various models from different manufacturers available, these hotspots cater to a wide range of requirements. Many businesses and numerous developers are actively involved in expanding The People’s Network, acknowledged as the largest and fastest-growing LoRaWAN network globally. There is a vast selection of existing solutions, sensors, devices, and gateways that can seamlessly be configured to operate LongFi, which effectively integrates LoRaWAN with blockchain technology. Moreover, utilizing thousands of readily accessible sensors, chipsets, and microcontrollers can greatly simplify the development process, ensuring that the deployment of network capabilities is both efficient and effective. Consequently, this network not only paves the way for innovative applications but also ushers in a new era of connectivity that could change how we interact with technology. Together, these advancements promise to reshape the landscape of wireless communication.

As traditional institutions confront increasing pressures from the transformative potential of blockchain technology, only truly decentralized cryptocurrencies are likely to survive the test of time. In response to contract censorship seen on its Ethereum counterpart, Ethereum Classic has shown remarkable perseverance, effectively maintaining the original vision of Ethereum as a platform for unstoppable applications. By integrating the innovative features of ETH with the core tenets of BTC, ETC is strategically positioned to become the leading Smart Contract Platform of the future, especially as other networks risk succumbing to external influences. We encourage you to delve into the rich history, ongoing developments, and bright future of Ethereum Classic, examining its fundamental principles, distinctive value proposition, and dynamic community to fully understand Classic's importance in the shifting landscape of blockchain technology. This exploration will not only reveal the unique contributions of Classic but also emphasize its crucial role in the rapidly evolving digital economy, showcasing why it remains a beacon of hope for true decentralization.

DigiByte goes beyond being just a fast digital currency; it stands as an innovative blockchain platform designed for various applications such as digital assets, smart contracts, decentralized applications, and secure authentication. Its unique architecture comprises three advanced layers that create a strong network infrastructure, enhance security measures, and improve communication, all while maintaining remarkable speeds. The top layer operates much like an app marketplace, offering practical real-world applications. Through the DigiAssets protocol, users can create a wide range of digital assets directly on the DigiByte blockchain, showcasing its versatility. The middle layer plays a crucial role in governance and security, safeguarding Digital Bytes from counterfeiting, duplication, or hacking. Additionally, DigiByte features a tamper-proof public ledger that carefully records every transaction involving DigiBytes, ensuring transparency and trust. With five proof-of-work algorithms, DigiByte fortifies its security, and new DigiBytes can only be introduced via mining, reinforcing its status as a decentralized currency. This comprehensive framework not only establishes DigiByte as a flexible platform but also positions it as a formidable player in the rapidly changing digital currency arena, paving the way for future innovations and applications.

Lisk acts as a versatile platform for blockchain applications, striving to democratize access to this groundbreaking technology so that it benefits a broad audience. We promote the creation of blockchain applications that follow the Lisk protocol, simplifying the development process by allowing everything to be coded in JavaScript and TypeScript, thus avoiding the necessity for new programming languages. The modular architecture of the Lisk SDK supports the development of a wide array of blockchain technology applications. We actively seek out entrepreneurs and developers who are enthusiastic about crafting innovative blockchain solutions utilizing the Lisk SDK. By collaborating with us, you could obtain a grant of 60,000 CHF, which can significantly contribute to enhancing our ecosystem with groundbreaking blockchain projects. Lisk Desktop serves as an all-in-one solution for managing your Lisk account, making token transactions, and participating in delegate voting, effectively merging the functionalities of a cryptocurrency wallet with those of a blockchain explorer. Simultaneously, Lisk Mobile provides a convenient and portable option for users, allowing them to oversee their blockchain activities seamlessly while on the go. With both Lisk Desktop and Lisk Mobile, users can engage deeply with the blockchain ecosystem at their convenience, ensuring they never miss an opportunity to connect and interact.

The ecosystem of Bitcoin SV is built on four fundamental pillars that support its infrastructure, with the goal of creating a global blockchain solution. This structure enables businesses to plan for the future and invest significantly in development on a dependable protocol. It increases capacity via a scalable design that permits miners to modify block sizes as needed. Moreover, it fosters efficient change management, guarantees rigorous external security evaluations, and provides an appealing bug bounty initiative. Additionally, it paves the way for traditional retail to explore new opportunities while encouraging creative business models through micropayments and nanoservices. For those new to digital currencies, merchants looking to accept BSV transactions, or companies in search of blockchain solutions, BitcoinSV.com is a crucial resource, offering extensive information and useful links. This all-encompassing support system can effectively assist you in navigating the complexities of understanding and utilizing Bitcoin SV to its fullest potential. By engaging with these resources, users can gain a deeper insight into the benefits and functionalities of the Bitcoin SV ecosystem.

Horizen is built on a secure and resilient public infrastructure that features multiple layers of protection. Its distributed node architecture ensures that the network remains scalable, dependable, and performs swiftly while maintaining high security. To bolster defenses against potential 51% attacks, Horizen employs an advanced consensus mechanism. The groundbreaking cross-chain protocol, Zendoo, empowers developers to design blockchains and applications tailored to solve pressing real-world issues, while also being adaptable for future advancements. The foundation of this system is the Horizen blockchain, which leverages a robust proof-of-work (PoW) public blockchain and is backed by the largest distributed node network, providing exceptional reliability and strength. Moreover, the zero-knowledge enabled cross-chain functionality not only supports auditable transactions but also safeguards user privacy, effectively addressing a critical barrier to the mainstream adoption of blockchain technology. This multifaceted strategy positions Horizen as a leading entity in the blockchain sector, making it an essential contributor to the industry's future progress. Consequently, Horizen's innovative approach paves the way for enhancing user trust and engagement within the blockchain ecosystem.