List of the Top 3 Layer 2 Protocols for FileMarket in 2025

Manta Pacific employs Celestia in conjunction with a tailored OP stack to deliver a sophisticated technical framework that excels in scalability and keeps gas fees low. This platform, enhanced by Manta Pacific's universal circuits, establishes a unique environment for the creation and execution of Zero-Knowledge (ZK) applications and decentralized applications (dApps). The applications developed on Manta span various sectors, including finance, gaming, and social networking, all aiming to improve user experiences and provide meaningful value to real users. Moreover, the Manta ecosystem's grant program is dedicated to exploring and nurturing innovative use cases that tackle common user challenges in their daily activities. In addition, Manta Network's zkSBTs allow users to verify information in a decentralized manner while ensuring their privacy is protected. Noteworthy zkSBTs, such as the zkBAB and zkGalxe passports, streamline on-chain Know Your Customer (KYC) processes by removing the need for users to upload sensitive documents or share personal details, highlighting a significant leap in privacy and security. By emphasizing solutions centered around the user, Manta is not only enhancing the digital experience but also setting the stage for a more secure and efficient online ecosystem moving forward. This commitment to innovation positions Manta as a leader in the evolving landscape of digital trust and security.

opBNB stands out as an innovative layer-2 solution within the BNB ecosystem, built on the OP stack. Boasting a remarkable block size of 100 million, it ensures persistently low and stable gas fees, making it a prime candidate for widespread adoption in numerous digital sectors. This robust platform adeptly accommodates a diverse range of applications, from gaming and decentralized exchanges to everyday transactions and digital collectibles, all while delivering optimal performance. Take, for example, the gaming experience: players expect immediate feedback; when they complete a battle and await the reward of an in-game item, any delays of several seconds or even minutes can severely detract from their enjoyment, leading to frustration and a diminished gaming experience. Ultimately, opBNB not only solves such issues but also elevates user satisfaction by offering the rapid interactions that contemporary digital landscapes demand. Furthermore, its design prioritizes efficiency and responsiveness, ensuring that developers can create seamless experiences for users across various platforms.

zkSync emerges as the leading user-centric ZK rollup solution within the Ethereum landscape. This cutting-edge scaling technique is unparalleled in its ability to securely handle unlimited volume on Layer 2, distinguishing it from alternative approaches. Unlike optimistic rollups, zkSync enables swift and cost-effective asset transfers between the ZK rollup and Layer 1. It's worth noting that zkSync offers the most affordable transaction fees among all existing and upcoming rollups. Moreover, it includes functionalities such as meta-transactions, instant confirmations with economic finality, and economical privacy solutions. The philosophy driving zkSync's design prioritizes both simplicity and a pleasurable development experience. Developers can seamlessly incorporate payment systems and atomic swaps with minimal coding effort. Additionally, zkSync supports the development of type-safe, functional smart contracts using Zinc, a Rust-based framework, while also allowing the deployment of existing EVM codebases with slight modifications. This impressive array of features positions zkSync as a compelling option for developers who are eager to achieve both efficiency and innovation in their blockchain projects, ultimately fostering a more accessible environment for blockchain advancement.