List of the Top 16 SQL Databases for DataGrip in 2026

SQLite is a library written in C that delivers a compact, efficient, and fully-featured SQL database engine that is both reliable and widely used. It is regarded as the most popular database engine in the world, integrated into virtually every mobile device and most computers, along with countless applications that people utilize on a daily basis. Functioning as an in-process library, SQLite serves as a self-contained, serverless, and zero-configuration transactional SQL database engine. The source code is in the public domain, allowing anyone to utilize it freely for both commercial and personal endeavors. Thanks to its extensive integration and deployment across various platforms, SQLite has become an essential resource for developers engaged in significant projects. Its remarkable adaptability and user-friendliness are key factors that contribute to its unparalleled popularity within the database arena, making it a go-to choice for many. This widespread adoption showcases its importance in modern software development and data management practices.

MySQL is recognized as the leading open source database in the world. Its impressive history of reliability, performance, and ease of use has made it the go-to choice for many web applications, including major platforms like Facebook, Twitter, and YouTube, as well as the five most visited websites. Additionally, MySQL is a popular option for embedded database solutions, with many independent software vendors and original equipment manufacturers distributing it. The database's flexibility and powerful capabilities further enhance its popularity across diverse sectors, making it a critical tool for developers and businesses alike. Its continued evolution ensures that it remains relevant in an ever-changing technological landscape.

Snowflake is a leading AI Data Cloud platform designed to help organizations harness the full potential of their data by breaking down silos and streamlining data management with unmatched scale and simplicity. The platform’s interoperable storage capability offers near-infinite access to data across multiple clouds and regions, enabling seamless collaboration and analytics. Snowflake’s elastic compute engine ensures top-tier performance for diverse workloads, automatically scaling to meet demand and optimize costs. Cortex AI, Snowflake’s integrated AI service, provides enterprises secure access to industry-leading large language models and conversational AI capabilities to accelerate data-driven decision making. Snowflake’s comprehensive cloud services automate infrastructure management, helping businesses reduce operational complexity and improve reliability. Snowgrid extends data and app connectivity globally across regions and clouds with consistent security and governance. The Horizon Catalog is a powerful governance tool that ensures compliance, privacy, and controlled access to data assets. Snowflake Marketplace facilitates easy discovery and collaboration by connecting customers to vital data and applications within the AI Data Cloud ecosystem. Trusted by more than 11,000 customers globally, including leading brands across healthcare, finance, retail, and media, Snowflake drives innovation and competitive advantage. Their extensive developer resources, training, and community support empower organizations to build, deploy, and scale AI and data applications securely and efficiently.

Microsoft SQL Server 2019 merges cutting-edge intelligence with robust security features, presenting a wealth of additional tools at no extra expense while maintaining exceptional performance and flexibility tailored for on-premises needs. Users can effortlessly migrate to the cloud, fully leveraging its operational efficiency and nimbleness without modifying their existing codebase. By harnessing Azure, organizations can speed up the generation of insights and engage in predictive analytics more effectively. The development process remains versatile, empowering users to select their preferred technologies, including those from the open-source community, all backed by Microsoft's continuous innovations. This platform facilitates straightforward data integration within applications and provides an extensive range of cognitive services designed to nurture human-like intelligence, accommodating any data volume. AI is fundamentally woven into the data platform, enabling faster insight extraction from data stored both on-premises and in the cloud. Combining proprietary enterprise data with global datasets allows organizations to cultivate a culture steeped in intelligence. Moreover, the adaptable data platform ensures a uniform user experience across diverse environments, significantly reducing the time required to launch new innovations; this flexibility enables developers to create and deploy applications in multiple settings, ultimately boosting overall operational productivity and effectiveness. As a result, businesses can respond swiftly to market changes and evolving customer demands.

Redis Labs serves as the official home of Redis, showcasing its leading product, Redis Enterprise, which is recognized as the most advanced version of Redis. Offering much more than mere caching capabilities, Redis Enterprise is accessible for free in the cloud, delivering NoSQL solutions and utilizing the fastest in-memory database available. The platform is designed for scalability and enterprise-level resilience, enabling massive scaling along with user-friendly administration and operational efficiency. Notably, Redis in the Cloud has gained popularity among DevOps professionals due to its capabilities. Developers benefit from advanced data structures and a broad range of modules, empowering them to foster innovation and achieve quicker time-to-market. Chief Information Officers appreciate the robust security and reliable expert support that Redis provides, ensuring an impressive uptime of 99.999%. For scenarios involving active-active configurations, geodistribution, and conflict resolution with read/write operations across multiple regions on the same dataset, relational databases are recommended. Furthermore, Redis Enterprise facilitates various flexible deployment options, making it adaptable to different environments. The ecosystem also includes Redis JSON, Redis Java, and Python Redis, along with best practices for Redis on Kubernetes and GUI management, solidifying its versatility in modern application development.

CockroachDB is a distributed SQL database designed for cloud-native applications. For cloud-based services to thrive, they require a database that not only scales seamlessly across various cloud environments but also minimizes operational challenges and enhances reliability. CockroachDB offers robust, resilient SQL with ACID transaction support, along with options for geographic data partitioning. When integrated with orchestration tools like Mesosphere DC/OS and Kubernetes, CockroachDB can significantly streamline the operation of critical applications. This combination not only boosts efficiency but also ensures that applications are more adaptable to changing demands.

Amazon Redshift is a high-performance cloud data warehouse platform from AWS designed to power modern analytics, business intelligence, and agentic AI workloads across enterprise environments. The platform enables organizations to unify and analyze structured and unstructured data from Amazon Redshift warehouses, Amazon S3 data lakes, and third-party or federated data sources through an integrated lakehouse architecture within Amazon SageMaker. Redshift delivers strong scalability and industry-leading price-performance, helping businesses process large-scale analytics workloads while optimizing infrastructure costs and operational efficiency. AWS Graviton-powered Redshift RG instances significantly improve throughput and query performance while reducing per-vCPU costs and supporting native processing of open data formats such as Apache Iceberg and Apache Parquet. The platform also offers Redshift Serverless, which allows organizations to quickly run and scale analytics without provisioning, configuring, or managing infrastructure resources manually. Zero-ETL integrations simplify data movement by connecting streaming services, operational databases, and enterprise applications directly into analytics workflows for near real-time insights without the need for complex pipelines. Amazon Redshift integrates with Amazon SageMaker to support SQL analytics, machine learning workflows, and unified access to enterprise data across hybrid analytics environments. The solution also integrates with Amazon Bedrock, enabling organizations to use Redshift as a structured knowledge base that enhances the accuracy and contextual relevance of generative AI applications. Businesses can use Amazon Redshift for a variety of use cases including financial forecasting, demand planning, business intelligence optimization, machine learning acceleration, and data monetization strategies.

Vertica is an enterprise analytics database platform that delivers high-performance data warehousing, large-scale analytics, and AI-powered data processing for organizations operating across hybrid cloud and mission-critical environments. Following its acquisition by Rocket Software, Vertica became a core component of Rocket’s modernization strategy focused on helping enterprises combine trusted infrastructure with advanced analytics and artificial intelligence capabilities. The platform is designed to process massive volumes of enterprise data while supporting complex analytical workloads, real-time reporting, and AI-driven decision-making across cloud, on-premises, private cloud, and hybrid deployments. Vertica enables organizations to modernize legacy systems and unlock deeper business insights by running advanced analytics and generative AI directly on trusted enterprise data sources without disrupting operational stability or existing workflows. The platform supports scalable query processing, enterprise data warehousing, and integrated analytics that help businesses accelerate innovation, optimize operational efficiency, and improve strategic decision-making. Vertica also strengthens Rocket Software’s enterprise data portfolio alongside Rocket DataEdge and Rocket ContentEdge solutions, creating an integrated modernization ecosystem for enterprise data governance, analytics, connectivity, and intelligence. Businesses can use Vertica to consolidate large-scale analytics workloads, modernize core systems, support AI adoption initiatives, and deploy enterprise analytics infrastructure across flexible environments that meet evolving operational and regulatory requirements. The platform is designed to support organizations that require high-speed analytics, scalable AI-ready infrastructure, and modern data architectures capable of handling mission-critical workloads.

IBM Db2 represents a comprehensive array of data management solutions, with a strong emphasis on the Db2 relational database. These solutions incorporate AI-driven features aimed at facilitating the management of both structured and unstructured data within a variety of on-premises and multicloud environments. By making data more accessible, the Db2 suite enables companies to fully harness the benefits of AI technology. Most of the Db2 components are seamlessly integrated into the IBM Cloud Pak® for Data platform, offered either as supplementary features or as inherent data source services, which guarantees that nearly all data is available across hybrid or multicloud infrastructures to support AI-centric applications. Users can easily consolidate their transactional data repositories and quickly gain insights through intelligent, universal querying across multiple data sources. The multimodel capabilities contribute to cost reduction by eliminating the need for data replication and migration. Furthermore, Db2 provides remarkable flexibility, allowing for deployment across any cloud service provider, thus enhancing operational agility and responsiveness. This range of deployment options ensures that organizations can modify their data management approaches to align with their evolving requirements, ultimately fostering innovation and adaptability in their operations. This adaptability is crucial for maintaining a competitive edge in today’s rapidly changing business landscape.

Greenplum Database® is recognized as a cutting-edge, all-encompassing open-source data warehouse solution. It shines in delivering quick and powerful analytics on data sets that can scale to petabytes. Tailored specifically for big data analytics, the system is powered by a sophisticated cost-based query optimizer that guarantees outstanding performance for analytical queries on large data sets. Operating under the Apache 2 license, we express our heartfelt appreciation to all current contributors and warmly welcome new participants to join our collaborative efforts. In the Greenplum Database community, all contributions are cherished, no matter how small, and we wholeheartedly promote various forms of engagement. This platform acts as an open-source, massively parallel data environment specifically designed for analytics, machine learning, and artificial intelligence initiatives. Users can rapidly create and deploy models aimed at addressing intricate challenges in areas like cybersecurity, predictive maintenance, risk management, and fraud detection, among many others. Explore the possibilities of a fully integrated, feature-rich open-source analytics platform that fosters innovation and drives progress in numerous fields. Additionally, the community thrives on collaboration, ensuring continuous improvement and adaptation to emerging technologies in data analytics.

PostgreSQL is a robust and well-established open-source object-relational database system that has been under continuous development for over thirty years, earning a strong reputation for its dependability, rich features, and exceptional performance. The official documentation provides thorough resources for both installation and usage, making it an essential reference for newcomers and seasoned users alike. Moreover, the vibrant open-source community supports numerous forums and platforms where enthusiasts can deepen their understanding of PostgreSQL, explore its capabilities, and discover job openings in the field. Participating in this community can greatly enrich your knowledge while strengthening your ties to the PostgreSQL network. Recently, the PostgreSQL Global Development Group revealed updates for all currently supported versions, including 15.1, 14.6, 13.9, 12.13, 11.18, and 10.23, which fix 25 bugs reported in recent months. It is important to note that this update represents the final release for PostgreSQL 10, which will no longer receive any security patches or bug fixes moving forward. Therefore, if you are still using PostgreSQL 10 in a production environment, it is strongly advised to organize an upgrade to a newer version to maintain support and security. Transitioning to a more recent version will not only help safeguard your data but also enable you to benefit from the latest features and enhancements introduced in newer updates. Furthermore, keeping your database system up-to-date can significantly improve overall performance and provide better compatibility with modern applications.

Apache Derby is a project under the Apache DB umbrella that functions as an open-source relational database, crafted entirely in Java and made available under the Apache License, Version 2.0. Its core engine, which includes an integrated JDBC driver, is remarkably lightweight at around 3.5 megabytes, emphasizing efficiency and ease of use. Derby features an embedded JDBC driver, enabling seamless integration into any Java-based application. Beyond its embedded functionality, it also supports a client/server setup via the Derby Network Client JDBC driver and Derby Network Server, thereby offering diverse options for database management. This versatility and lightweight nature make Derby an attractive option for developers in search of a flexible database solution that can easily adapt to various project needs. Furthermore, its open-source nature allows for community contributions and enhancements, further solidifying its position in the database management landscape.

The MariaDB Platform stands out as a robust open-source database solution tailored for enterprise use. It is versatile enough to handle transactional, analytical, and hybrid workloads while accommodating both relational and JSON data formats. Its scalability ranges from single databases to extensive data warehouses and fully distributed SQL systems capable of processing millions of transactions every second, enabling interactive analytics on vast datasets. Additionally, MariaDB offers deployment options on standard hardware as well as across major public cloud services, including its own fully managed cloud database, MariaDB SkySQL. For further details, you can explore MariaDB.com, which offers comprehensive insights into its features and capabilities. Overall, MariaDB is designed to meet the diverse needs of modern data management.

HSQLDB, known as HyperSQL DataBase, is recognized as a leading SQL relational database system that is built using Java. It features a lightweight yet powerful multithreaded transactional engine that supports both in-memory and disk-based tables, making it suitable for use in embedded systems as well as server environments. Users benefit from a strong command-line SQL interface and simple GUI query tools, which enhance usability. Notably, HSQLDB is characterized by its extensive support for a wide range of SQL Standard features, including the essential elements from SQL:2016, along with a remarkable set of optional features from that same standard. It provides comprehensive support for Advanced ANSI-92 SQL, with only two significant exceptions to note. Moreover, HSQLDB incorporates several enhancements that surpass the Standard, offering compatibility modes and features that align well with other prominent database systems. Its flexibility and rich array of capabilities render it an ideal option for both developers and organizations, catering to various application needs. As such, HSQLDB continues to be a popular choice in diverse development environments.

Oracle offers a range of database solutions designed to be both cost-effective and highly efficient, featuring prominent options such as a multi-model database management system, in-memory databases, NoSQL, and MySQL. The Oracle Autonomous Database enhances the user experience by enabling streamlined management of relational database systems, accessible both on-premises via Oracle Cloud@Customer and through Oracle Cloud Infrastructure, thereby reducing administrative burdens. By simplifying the complexities involved in operating and securing Oracle Database, the Autonomous Database provides users with outstanding performance, scalability, and reliability. For organizations focused on data residency and minimizing network latency, the option for on-premises deployment of Oracle Database is available. Moreover, clients using specific versions of Oracle databases retain complete control over their operational versions, as well as the timing of updates. This level of flexibility not only empowers businesses to customize their database environments but also ensures they can adapt to evolving requirements seamlessly. Ultimately, Oracle's diverse database offerings are tailored to meet the varied needs of clients across different sectors.

Introducing H2, a Java SQL database tailored for effective data management. In its embedded mode, applications can directly connect to the database within the same Java Virtual Machine (JVM) via JDBC, which is the fastest and most straightforward method of connection. Nevertheless, this configuration has a limitation: it restricts database access to a single virtual machine and class loader at any given time. Similar to other operation modes, it supports both persistent and in-memory databases, allowing for an unlimited number of simultaneous database accesses or open connections. Conversely, the mixed mode merges characteristics of both embedded and server modes, where the first application connecting to the database functions in embedded mode, while concurrently initiating a server for other applications in separate processes or virtual machines to access the same data at the same time. This combination facilitates local connections to benefit from the rapid speed associated with embedded mode, though remote connections might encounter minor latency. Ultimately, H2 stands out as a versatile and powerful solution capable of meeting diverse database requirements, making it an appealing choice for developers.