Ratings and Reviews 1 Rating
Ratings and Reviews 12 Ratings
Alternatives to Consider
- 
                Auth0Auth0 adopts a contemporary method for managing identity, allowing organizations to ensure secure access to applications for all users. It offers a high degree of customization while remaining both straightforward and adaptable. Handling billions of login transactions every month, Auth0 prioritizes convenience, privacy, and security, enabling customers to concentrate on their innovative efforts. Furthermore, Auth0 facilitates quick integration of authentication and authorization processes across web, mobile, and legacy applications, featuring advanced Fine Grained Authorization (FGA) that expands the capabilities of traditional role-based access control, thereby enhancing security measures overall.
- 
                FronteggFrontegg is a comprehensive Customer Identity and Access Management (CIAM) platform built for the unique needs of SaaS companies. It eliminates the complexity of authentication, authorization, and user access by giving engineering teams a fast and reliable way to deploy advanced identity features, while also enabling non-technical teams to manage identity without constant developer involvement. For developers, Frontegg provides a low-code integration experience that gets identity up and running in days rather than months. Its SDKs and APIs support popular frameworks and languages, including React, Node.js, and Python, making it easy to embed features like single sign-on (SSO), multi-factor authentication (MFA), passwordless login, and role-based access control (RBAC). Developers can also handle complex SaaS requirements such as multi-tenancy, hierarchical user structures, entitlements, and subscription management with ready-to-use capabilities, avoiding the need to build these features from scratch. Once integrated, Frontegg gives non-technical stakeholders control through a secure, intuitive admin portal. Product teams can manage feature entitlements and experiment with configurations. Infosec teams can enforce compliance policies, manage MFA requirements, and monitor security dashboards. Customer Success can fulfill requests like adding users or connecting an SSO provider instantly, without waiting on engineering. This distribution of ownership reduces bottlenecks and accelerates how fast companies can respond to their customers. Security is at the core of Frontegg. The platform stays aligned with the latest identity standards such as OAuth2, SAML, and OpenID Connect. It provides built-in audit logs, real-time monitoring, and policy enforcement to help organizations meet compliance requirements. By removing the burden of ongoing identity maintenance from developers, Frontegg ensures applications remain secure without slowing down innovation.
- 
                FusionAuthFusionAuth is a comprehensive authentication and authorization platform purpose-built for modern development teams and IT departments. Designed for seamless integration, it supports virtually any application stack or programming language. Every capability is fully exposed via APIs, giving your team the flexibility to address complex identity and access management (IAM) requirements without compromise. From core features like user registration and login, to advanced protocols such as passwordless authentication, MFA, SAML, and OIDC — FusionAuth delivers enterprise-level functionality out of the box. Built-in compliance tools make it easy to align with regulatory standards including GDPR, HIPAA, and COPPA, reducing risk and accelerating deployment. FusionAuth offers total deployment freedom: run it on any OS, in containers, in your private cloud, or choose FusionAuth Cloud — our fully managed, scalable SaaS hosting option. Whether you’re a startup or an enterprise, FusionAuth empowers your organization to customize and scale your identity infrastructure with confidence and control.
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                UniqkeyUniqkey stands out as Europe's foremost password and access management solution, streamlining security for employees while granting organizations superior oversight of their cloud systems, access protocols, and workforce administration. By addressing major threats to corporate infrastructure, Uniqkey protects essential systems and organizational credentials through cutting-edge encryption techniques. Additionally, it provides exclusive insights and a holistic overview of IT frameworks, employee access, and security metrics, proving invaluable for IT departments to effectively monitor security strategies and evaluate the success of educational initiatives with assurance. Thanks to robust integrations with existing platforms like Microsoft, IT administrators can efficiently manage user provisioning and de-provisioning, facilitating smooth onboarding and offboarding while ensuring comprehensive protection of their IT ecosystems through sophisticated encryption measures. Developed by top-tier security professionals in Europe, we utilize the latest encryption technologies, including the offline encryption of all data. Our advanced technology stack and servers, located in Denmark, guarantee optimal security, data reliability, and adherence to European standards, ultimately providing our clients with a sense of security and trust in our services. Furthermore, Uniqkey’s commitment to continual improvement ensures that we stay ahead in the evolving landscape of cybersecurity threats.
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                ManageEngine ADManager PlusADManager Plus is a user-friendly management and reporting solution for Windows Active Directory (AD) that assists both AD administrators and help desk staff in their everyday operations. Featuring a centralized and intuitive web-based interface, this software simplifies complex operations like bulk user account management and the delegation of role-based access to help desk agents. Additionally, it produces an extensive array of AD reports that are crucial for meeting compliance audit requirements. The tool also offers mobile applications, allowing AD professionals to manage user tasks conveniently from their mobile devices while on the move. This flexibility ensures that administrators can maintain productivity and oversight, regardless of their location.
- 
                Keeper SecurityThe cornerstone of cybersecurity lies in password security. Keeper offers a robust password security platform designed to shield your organization from cyber threats and data breaches associated with password vulnerabilities. Studies indicate that a staggering 81% of data breaches stem from inadequate password practices. Utilizing a password security solution is a cost-effective and straightforward method for businesses to tackle the underlying issues that lead to most data breaches. By adopting Keeper, your organization can greatly lower the chances of experiencing a data breach. Keeper generates strong passwords for every application and website, ensuring they are securely stored across all devices. Each employee is provided with a personal vault to manage and safeguard their passwords, credentials, and files, along with sensitive client information. This alleviates the hassle of remembering or resetting passwords and eliminates the need to reuse them. Additionally, maintaining industry compliance is facilitated by stringent and customizable role-based access controls, inclusive of two-factor authentication, usage audits, and detailed event reporting. Furthermore, the implementation of Keeper not only enhances security but also promotes a culture of accountability and vigilance within your organization.
- 
                ManageEngine ADSelfService PlusPassword reset tickets are a common issue that troubles both IT teams and end users alike. To maintain productivity, IT departments often prioritize more critical tasks, pushing less urgent issues, such as password resets, further down the queue. If not handled swiftly, password reset tickets can lead to significant costs for organizations. Research indicates that nearly 30 percent of all help desk inquiries stem from forgotten passwords. Large enterprises have reportedly invested over $1 million to manage and resolve issues related to password resets. Regularly updating passwords is a valuable practice that can mitigate the risk of cyberattacks stemming from compromised credentials. To bolster security, experts advise that administrators implement policies mandating regular password changes and establish expiration timelines for passwords. By doing so, organizations can enhance their overall security posture while minimizing the burden on their IT teams.
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                VeriamVeriam combines access and subscription management into one secure platform, aimed at streamlining operations, minimizing administrative efforts, and enhancing security measures. It simplifies the entire process, from onboarding to offboarding, allowing for efficient management of access permissions and subscription plans for customers, partners, and employees—all in a centralized location. With Veriam's real-time capabilities, access permissions and subscription modifications occur instantaneously. Whenever subscriptions are renewed, upgraded, or altered, the corresponding access is automatically adjusted, ensuring that customers experience seamless access without any delays. This synchronization reduces the number of support queries and significantly enhances customer satisfaction. Users benefit from a single login that grants them access to products, subscriptions, and data across any organization utilizing Veriam. This eliminates the hassle of managing multiple logins or passwords, providing a consistent and user-friendly experience with each login attempt. Veriam also empowers users with self-service options, enabling them to modify their own subscriptions, manage access rights, and update profile information independently. This feature alleviates the burden on support teams while granting users greater autonomy over their accounts. Designed with a strong emphasis on security and compliance, Veriam adheres to industry standards, ensuring that customer data is handled with the utmost care and protection. Additionally, the platform's user-friendly interface makes it easy for anyone to navigate, regardless of their technical skills. Experience the advantages of Veriam today!
- 
                Proton PassProton Pass safeguards your passwords and personal information through robust end-to-end encryption. Developed by the same team behind Proton Mail, the largest encrypted email service globally, Proton Pass has garnered recommendations from the United Nations for sharing sensitive information securely. The encryption technology utilized is open-source and has been rigorously tested for reliability. As the pioneering password manager crafted by a security-focused company prioritizing privacy, Proton Pass offers a unique solution for data protection. Become one of the millions who trust Proton to keep their information safe and secure. By choosing Proton Pass, you are not just getting a password manager, but also investing in your online safety and peace of mind.
- 
                Google Chrome EnterpriseChrome Enterprise offers a secure and flexible browser environment for businesses, delivering advanced management tools and security features to protect sensitive data. From Zero Trust policies to seamless cloud management and integrations, Chrome Enterprise simplifies managing your company’s browsing environment. Whether for a distributed team or BYOD models, it ensures smooth access to business-critical applications while safeguarding against data breaches. With a strong focus on scalability, Chrome Enterprise adapts to your organization’s needs, offering the security and control that enterprises require for both traditional and hybrid work setups.
What is OneLogin?
                Safeguard vital organizational information and improve employee productivity through OneLogin, a dependable identity and access management (IAM) platform designed specifically for modern enterprises. This solution is engineered to enhance security within organizations while simplifying the login experience, making it a perfect fit for businesses looking to adopt security protocols with ease. OneLogin offers an array of highly-rated features, such as single sign-on (SSO), a centralized user directory, user provisioning, adaptive authentication, mobile identity management, compliance reporting, and more. Utilizing these capabilities, organizations can achieve a balance of security and user accessibility. As the landscape of digital security continues to evolve, OneLogin emerges as a robust solution to address the growing demands and challenges faced by companies today. Furthermore, its user-friendly interface and comprehensive support further solidify its position as an essential tool for businesses striving for both protection and efficiency.
            
        
            What is Cisco Duo?
                Enhance the security of your workforce with robust and user-friendly access solutions from Cisco Duo. Our cutting-edge access security framework is meticulously crafted to safeguard every user, device, and application, allowing you to concentrate on your core activities. Enjoy secure access for all users and devices across various environments and locations, ensuring peace of mind through complete device visibility and trust. This SaaS solution seamlessly protects all applications while being straightforward to deploy, scalable, and responsive to emerging threats. Duo's access security is essential for shielding applications from compromised credentials and devices, offering extensive coverage that aids in fulfilling compliance mandates. By integrating smoothly with applications, Duo delivers flexible, user-centric security that is easy to implement and administer. For administrators, users, and IT teams alike, this is a practical solution that benefits everyone involved. Essential features such as multi-factor authentication, dynamic device trust, adaptive authentication, and secure single sign-on play vital roles in your journey towards a zero-trust framework. Each of these components contributes to a comprehensive security strategy that evolves with your organization's needs.
            
        
            Integrations Supported
            
                
    Bitwarden
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Datto RMM
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Datto Workplace
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Entitle
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Keeper Security
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Nucleus
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Numeric
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Progression
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Salesloft
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Securden Password Vault
            
            
        
        
    
                
                    
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
                
            Integrations Supported
            
                
    Bitwarden
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Datto RMM
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Datto Workplace
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Entitle
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Keeper Security
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Nucleus
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Numeric
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Progression
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Salesloft
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                
    Securden Password Vault
            
            
        
        
    
                
                    
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
        
        
        
    
                
            API Availability
            
                Has API
            
            
        
        
    
                API Availability
            
                Has API
            
            
        
        
    
                Pricing Information
        Pricing not provided.
        
        
    
    
    
        
        
            
                Free Trial Offered?
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Free Version
            
            
        
        
    
            Pricing Information
        $3 per user per month
        
    
    
    
        
        
            
                Free Trial Offered?
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Free Version
            
            
        
        
    
            Supported Platforms
            
                SaaS
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Android
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                iPhone
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                iPad
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Windows
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Mac
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                On-Prem
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Chromebook
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Linux
            
            
        
        
    
                Supported Platforms
            
                SaaS
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Android
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                iPhone
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                iPad
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Windows
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Mac
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                On-Prem
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Chromebook
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Linux
            
            
        
        
    
                Customer Service / Support
            
                Standard Support
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                24 Hour Support
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Web-Based Support
            
            
        
        
    
                Customer Service / Support
            
                Standard Support
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                24 Hour Support
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Web-Based Support
            
            
        
        
    
                Training Options
            
                Documentation Hub
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Webinars
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Online Training
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                On-Site Training
            
            
        
        
    
                Training Options
            
                Documentation Hub
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Webinars
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                Online Training
            
            
        
        
    
        
        
            
                On-Site Training
            
            
        
        
    
                Company Facts
Organization Name
OneLogin
Date Founded
2009
Company Location
United States
Company Website
www.onelogin.com
Company Facts
Organization Name
Cisco
Date Founded
2010
Company Location
United States
Company Website
duo.com
Categories and Features
Authentication
                                        Biometric
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Credential Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Knowledge-Based Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Mobile Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Multifactor Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Out-of-Band Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Policy Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Self Service Portal
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Single Sign On
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Social Sign On
                                        
                                    
                            
                        Computer Security
                                        Anti Spam
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Antivirus
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Audit Trail
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Compliance Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Database Security Audit
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        File Access Control
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Financial Data Protection
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Maintenance Scheduling
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Real Time Monitoring
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Security Event Log
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Virus Definition Update
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Vulnerability Protection
                                        
                                    
                            
                        Customer Identity and Access Management (CIAM)
                                        Access Certification
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Access Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Analytics / Reporting
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Automatic User/Device Recognition
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Behavioral Analytics
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Credential Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Data Security
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Privacy / Consent Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Real Time Notifications
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Self-Service Portal
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Single Sign On
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        User Provisioning
                                        
                                    
                            
                        Identity Management
                                        Access Certification
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Compliance Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Multifactor Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Privileged Account Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Self-Service Access Request
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Single Sign On
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        User Activity Monitoring
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        User Provisioning
                                        
                                    
                            
                        Password Management
                                        Credential Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Multifactor Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Generator
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Reset
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Synchronization
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Single Sign On
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        User Management
                                        
                                    
                            
                        Single Sign On
                                        Biometric
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Credential Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Identity Federation
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Multifactor Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Policy Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Social Sign On
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        User Management
                                        
                                    
                            
                        User Provisioning and Governance
                                        Access Governance
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Access Verification Workflow
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Audits / Reports
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Automatic Provisioning / Deprovisioning
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Delegated Access Authorization
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Identity Synchronization
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Lifecycle Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Policy Enforcement
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Single Sign-On (SSO)
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        User Self-Service
                                        
                                    
                            
                        Categories and Features
Authentication
                                        Biometric
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Credential Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Knowledge-Based Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Mobile Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Multifactor Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Out-of-Band Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Policy Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Self Service Portal
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Single Sign On
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Social Sign On
                                        
                                    
                            
                        Customer Identity and Access Management (CIAM)
                                        Access Certification
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Access Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Analytics / Reporting
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Automatic User/Device Recognition
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Behavioral Analytics
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Credential Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Data Security
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Privacy / Consent Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Real Time Notifications
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Self-Service Portal
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Single Sign On
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        User Provisioning
                                        
                                    
                            
                        Endpoint Protection
                                        Activity Log
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Antivirus
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Application Security
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Behavioral Analytics
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Device Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Encryption
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Signature Matching
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Web Threat Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Whitelisting / Blacklisting
                                        
                                    
                            
                        Identity Management
                                        Access Certification
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Compliance Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Multifactor Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Privileged Account Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Self-Service Access Request
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Single Sign On
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        User Activity Monitoring
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        User Provisioning
                                        
                                    
                            
                        Password Management
                                        Credential Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Multifactor Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Generator
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Reset
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Synchronization
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Single Sign On
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        User Management
                                        
                                    
                            
                        Self-Service Password Reset (SSPR)
                                        Access Control
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Alerts / Notifications
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Application Security
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Compliance Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Credential Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Employee Directory
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Group Passwords
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Database
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Reminders
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Reporting / Analytics
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Single Sign On
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Two-Factor Authentication (2FA)
                                        
                                    
                            
                        Single Sign On
                                        Biometric
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Credential Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Identity Federation
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Multifactor Authentication
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Policy Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Social Sign On
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        User Management
                                        
                                    
                            
                        User Provisioning and Governance
                                        Access Governance
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Access Verification Workflow
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Audits / Reports
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Automatic Provisioning / Deprovisioning
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Delegated Access Authorization
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Identity Synchronization
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Lifecycle Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Password Management
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Policy Enforcement
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        Single Sign-On (SSO)
                                        
                                    
                                    
                                    
                                        User Self-Service
                                        
                                    
                            
                         
        