List of the Top 4 Big Data Platforms for CelerData Cloud in 2025

Trino is an exceptionally swift query engine engineered for remarkable performance. This high-efficiency, distributed SQL query engine is specifically designed for big data analytics, allowing users to explore their extensive data landscapes. Built for peak efficiency, Trino shines in low-latency analytics and is widely adopted by some of the biggest companies worldwide to execute queries on exabyte-scale data lakes and massive data warehouses. It supports various use cases, such as interactive ad-hoc analytics, long-running batch queries that can extend for hours, and high-throughput applications that demand quick sub-second query responses. Complying with ANSI SQL standards, Trino is compatible with well-known business intelligence tools like R, Tableau, Power BI, and Superset. Additionally, it enables users to query data directly from diverse sources, including Hadoop, S3, Cassandra, and MySQL, thereby removing the burdensome, slow, and error-prone processes related to data copying. This feature allows users to efficiently access and analyze data from different systems within a single query. Consequently, Trino's flexibility and power position it as an invaluable tool in the current data-driven era, driving innovation and efficiency across industries.

Iceberg is an advanced format tailored for high-performance large-scale analytics, merging the user-friendly nature of SQL tables with the robust demands of big data. It allows multiple engines, including Spark, Trino, Flink, Presto, Hive, and Impala, to access the same tables seamlessly, enhancing collaboration and efficiency. Users can execute a variety of SQL commands to incorporate new data, alter existing records, and perform selective deletions. Moreover, Iceberg has the capability to proactively optimize data files to boost read performance, or it can leverage delete deltas for faster updates. By expertly managing the often intricate and error-prone generation of partition values within tables, Iceberg minimizes unnecessary partitions and files, simplifying the query process. This optimization leads to a reduction in additional filtering, resulting in swifter query responses, while the table structure can be adjusted in real time to accommodate evolving data and query needs, ensuring peak performance and adaptability. Additionally, Iceberg’s architecture encourages effective data management practices that are responsive to shifting workloads, underscoring its significance for data engineers and analysts in a rapidly changing environment. This makes Iceberg not just a tool, but a critical asset in modern data processing strategies.

Apache Druid stands out as a robust open-source distributed data storage system that harmonizes elements from data warehousing, timeseries databases, and search technologies to facilitate superior performance in real-time analytics across diverse applications. The system's ingenious design incorporates critical attributes from these three domains, which is prominently reflected in its ingestion processes, storage methodologies, query execution, and overall architectural framework. By isolating and compressing individual columns, Druid adeptly retrieves only the data necessary for specific queries, which significantly enhances the speed of scanning, sorting, and grouping tasks. Moreover, the implementation of inverted indexes for string data considerably boosts the efficiency of search and filter operations. With readily available connectors for platforms such as Apache Kafka, HDFS, and AWS S3, Druid integrates effortlessly into existing data management workflows. Its intelligent partitioning approach markedly improves the speed of time-based queries when juxtaposed with traditional databases, yielding exceptional performance outcomes. Users benefit from the flexibility to easily scale their systems by adding or removing servers, as Druid autonomously manages the process of data rebalancing. In addition, its fault-tolerant architecture guarantees that the system can proficiently handle server failures, thus preserving operational stability. This resilience and adaptability make Druid a highly appealing option for organizations in search of dependable and efficient analytics solutions, ultimately driving better decision-making and insights.

Delta Lake acts as an open-source storage solution that integrates ACID transactions within Apache Spark™ and enhances operations in big data environments. In conventional data lakes, various pipelines function concurrently to read and write data, often requiring data engineers to invest considerable time and effort into preserving data integrity due to the lack of transactional support. With the implementation of ACID transactions, Delta Lake significantly improves data lakes, providing a high level of consistency thanks to its serializability feature, which represents the highest standard of isolation. For more detailed exploration, you can refer to Diving into Delta Lake: Unpacking the Transaction Log. In the big data landscape, even metadata can become quite large, and Delta Lake treats metadata with the same importance as the data itself, leveraging Spark's distributed processing capabilities for effective management. As a result, Delta Lake can handle enormous tables that scale to petabytes, containing billions of partitions and files with ease. Moreover, Delta Lake's provision for data snapshots empowers developers to access and restore previous versions of data, making audits, rollbacks, or experimental replication straightforward, while simultaneously ensuring data reliability and consistency throughout the system. This comprehensive approach not only streamlines data management but also enhances operational efficiency in data-intensive applications.