List of the Top 9 Big Data Platforms for Okera in 2025

Snowflake is a comprehensive, cloud-based data platform designed to simplify data management, storage, and analytics for businesses of all sizes. With a unique architecture that separates storage and compute resources, Snowflake offers users the ability to scale both independently based on workload demands. The platform supports real-time analytics, data sharing, and integration with a wide range of third-party tools, allowing businesses to gain actionable insights from their data quickly. Snowflake's advanced security features, including automatic encryption and multi-cloud capabilities, ensure that data is both protected and easily accessible. Snowflake is ideal for companies seeking to modernize their data architecture, enabling seamless collaboration across departments and improving decision-making processes.

Looker revolutionizes business intelligence (BI) by introducing a novel data discovery solution that modernizes the BI landscape in three key ways. First, it utilizes a streamlined web-based architecture that depends entirely on in-database processing, allowing clients to manage extensive datasets and uncover the final value in today's fast-paced analytic environments. Second, it offers an adaptable development setting that enables data experts to shape data models and create tailored user experiences that suit the unique needs of each organization, thereby transforming data during the output phase instead of the input phase. Moreover, Looker provides a self-service data exploration experience that mirrors the intuitive nature of the web, giving business users the ability to delve into and analyze massive datasets directly within their browser interface. Consequently, customers of Looker benefit from the robust capabilities of traditional BI while experiencing the swift efficiency reminiscent of web technologies. This blend of speed and functionality empowers users to make data-driven decisions with unprecedented agility.

Starburst enables organizations to strengthen their decision-making processes by granting quick access to all their data without the complications associated with transferring or duplicating it. As businesses gather extensive data, their analysis teams frequently experience delays due to waiting for access to necessary information for evaluations. By allowing teams to connect directly to data at its origin, Starburst guarantees they can swiftly and accurately analyze larger datasets without the complications of data movement. The Starburst Enterprise version offers a comprehensive, enterprise-level solution built on the open-source Trino (previously known as Presto® SQL), which comes with full support and is rigorously tested for production environments. This offering not only enhances performance and security but also streamlines the deployment, connection, and management of a Trino setup. By facilitating connections to any data source—whether located on-premises, in the cloud, or within a hybrid cloud framework—Starburst empowers teams to use their favored analytics tools while effortlessly accessing data from diverse locations. This groundbreaking strategy significantly accelerates the time it takes to derive insights, which is crucial for businesses striving to remain competitive in a data-centric landscape. Furthermore, with the constant evolution of data needs, Starburst adapts to provide ongoing support and innovation, ensuring that organizations can continuously optimize their data strategies.

The Databricks Data Intelligence Platform empowers every individual within your organization to effectively utilize data and artificial intelligence. Built on a lakehouse architecture, it creates a unified and transparent foundation for comprehensive data management and governance, further enhanced by a Data Intelligence Engine that identifies the unique attributes of your data. Organizations that thrive across various industries will be those that effectively harness the potential of data and AI. Spanning a wide range of functions from ETL processes to data warehousing and generative AI, Databricks simplifies and accelerates the achievement of your data and AI aspirations. By integrating generative AI with the synergistic benefits of a lakehouse, Databricks energizes a Data Intelligence Engine that understands the specific semantics of your data. This capability allows the platform to automatically optimize performance and manage infrastructure in a way that is customized to the requirements of your organization. Moreover, the Data Intelligence Engine is designed to recognize the unique terminology of your business, making the search and exploration of new data as easy as asking a question to a peer, thereby enhancing collaboration and efficiency. This progressive approach not only reshapes how organizations engage with their data but also cultivates a culture of informed decision-making and deeper insights, ultimately leading to sustained competitive advantages.

The Apache Hadoop software library acts as a framework designed for the distributed processing of large-scale data sets across clusters of computers, employing simple programming models. It is capable of scaling from a single server to thousands of machines, each contributing local storage and computation resources. Instead of relying on hardware solutions for high availability, this library is specifically designed to detect and handle failures at the application level, guaranteeing that a reliable service can operate on a cluster that might face interruptions. Many organizations and companies utilize Hadoop in various capacities, including both research and production settings. Users are encouraged to participate in the Hadoop PoweredBy wiki page to highlight their implementations. The most recent version, Apache Hadoop 3.3.4, brings forth several significant enhancements when compared to its predecessor, hadoop-3.2, improving its performance and operational capabilities. This ongoing development of Hadoop demonstrates the increasing demand for effective data processing tools in an era where data drives decision-making and innovation. As organizations continue to adopt Hadoop, it is likely that the community will see even more advancements and features in future releases.

Apache Spark™ is a powerful analytics platform crafted for large-scale data processing endeavors. It excels in both batch and streaming tasks by employing an advanced Directed Acyclic Graph (DAG) scheduler, a highly effective query optimizer, and a streamlined physical execution engine. With more than 80 high-level operators at its disposal, Spark greatly facilitates the creation of parallel applications. Users can engage with the framework through a variety of shells, including Scala, Python, R, and SQL. Spark also boasts a rich ecosystem of libraries—such as SQL and DataFrames, MLlib for machine learning, GraphX for graph analysis, and Spark Streaming for processing real-time data—which can be effortlessly woven together in a single application. This platform's versatility allows it to operate across different environments, including Hadoop, Apache Mesos, Kubernetes, standalone systems, or cloud platforms. Additionally, it can interface with numerous data sources, granting access to information stored in HDFS, Alluxio, Apache Cassandra, Apache HBase, Apache Hive, and many other systems, thereby offering the flexibility to accommodate a wide range of data processing requirements. Such a comprehensive array of functionalities makes Spark a vital resource for both data engineers and analysts, who rely on it for efficient data management and analysis. The combination of its capabilities ensures that users can tackle complex data challenges with greater ease and speed.

Amazon EMR is recognized as a top-tier cloud-based big data platform that efficiently manages vast datasets by utilizing a range of open-source tools such as Apache Spark, Apache Hive, Apache HBase, Apache Flink, Apache Hudi, and Presto. This innovative platform allows users to perform Petabyte-scale analytics at a fraction of the cost associated with traditional on-premises solutions, delivering outcomes that can be over three times faster than standard Apache Spark tasks. For short-term projects, it offers the convenience of quickly starting and stopping clusters, ensuring you only pay for the time you actually use. In addition, for longer-term workloads, EMR supports the creation of highly available clusters that can automatically scale to meet changing demands. Moreover, if you already have established open-source tools like Apache Spark and Apache Hive, you can implement EMR on AWS Outposts to ensure seamless integration. Users also have access to various open-source machine learning frameworks, including Apache Spark MLlib, TensorFlow, and Apache MXNet, catering to their data analysis requirements. The platform's capabilities are further enhanced by seamless integration with Amazon SageMaker Studio, which facilitates comprehensive model training, analysis, and reporting. Consequently, Amazon EMR emerges as a flexible and economically viable choice for executing large-scale data operations in the cloud, making it an ideal option for organizations looking to optimize their data management strategies.

Delta Lake acts as an open-source storage solution that integrates ACID transactions within Apache Spark™ and enhances operations in big data environments. In conventional data lakes, various pipelines function concurrently to read and write data, often requiring data engineers to invest considerable time and effort into preserving data integrity due to the lack of transactional support. With the implementation of ACID transactions, Delta Lake significantly improves data lakes, providing a high level of consistency thanks to its serializability feature, which represents the highest standard of isolation. For more detailed exploration, you can refer to Diving into Delta Lake: Unpacking the Transaction Log. In the big data landscape, even metadata can become quite large, and Delta Lake treats metadata with the same importance as the data itself, leveraging Spark's distributed processing capabilities for effective management. As a result, Delta Lake can handle enormous tables that scale to petabytes, containing billions of partitions and files with ease. Moreover, Delta Lake's provision for data snapshots empowers developers to access and restore previous versions of data, making audits, rollbacks, or experimental replication straightforward, while simultaneously ensuring data reliability and consistency throughout the system. This comprehensive approach not only streamlines data management but also enhances operational efficiency in data-intensive applications.

Dremio offers rapid query capabilities along with a self-service semantic layer that interacts directly with your data lake storage, eliminating the need to transfer data into exclusive data warehouses, and avoiding the use of cubes, aggregation tables, or extracts. This empowers data architects with both flexibility and control while providing data consumers with a self-service experience. By leveraging technologies such as Apache Arrow, Data Reflections, Columnar Cloud Cache (C3), and Predictive Pipelining, Dremio simplifies the process of querying data stored in your lake. An abstraction layer facilitates the application of security and business context by IT, enabling analysts and data scientists to access and explore data freely, thus allowing for the creation of new virtual datasets. Additionally, Dremio's semantic layer acts as an integrated, searchable catalog that indexes all metadata, making it easier for business users to interpret their data effectively. This semantic layer comprises virtual datasets and spaces that are both indexed and searchable, ensuring a seamless experience for users looking to derive insights from their data. Overall, Dremio not only streamlines data access but also enhances collaboration among various stakeholders within an organization.