Top CodeGemma Alternatives

Introducing the Granite series of decoder-only code models, purpose-built for various code generation tasks such as debugging, explaining code, and creating documentation, while supporting an impressive range of 116 programming languages. A comprehensive evaluation of the Granite Code model family across multiple tasks demonstrates that these models consistently outperform other open-source code language models currently available, establishing their superiority in the field. One of the key advantages of the Granite Code models is their versatility: they achieve competitive or leading results in numerous code-related activities, including code generation, explanation, debugging, editing, and translation, thereby highlighting their ability to effectively tackle a diverse set of coding challenges. Furthermore, their adaptability equips them to excel in both straightforward and intricate coding situations, making them a valuable asset for developers. In addition, all models within the Granite series are created using data that adheres to licensing standards and follows IBM's AI Ethics guidelines, ensuring their reliability and integrity for enterprise-level applications. This commitment to ethical practices reinforces the models' position as trustworthy tools for professionals in the coding landscape.

In tribute to Cleopatra, whose dramatic story ended with the fateful encounter with a snake, we proudly present Codestral Mamba, a Mamba2 language model tailored for code generation and made available under an Apache 2.0 license. Codestral Mamba marks a pivotal step forward in our commitment to pioneering and refining innovative architectures. This model is available for free use, modification, and distribution, and we hope it will pave the way for new discoveries in architectural research. The Mamba models stand out due to their linear time inference capabilities, coupled with a theoretical ability to manage sequences of infinite length. This unique characteristic allows users to engage with the model seamlessly, delivering quick responses irrespective of the input size. Such remarkable efficiency is especially beneficial for boosting coding productivity; hence, we have integrated advanced coding and reasoning abilities into this model, ensuring it can compete with top-tier transformer-based models. As we push the boundaries of innovation, we are confident that Codestral Mamba will not only advance coding practices but also inspire new generations of developers. This exciting release underscores our dedication to fostering creativity and productivity within the tech community.

The Gemma family is composed of advanced and lightweight models that are built upon the same groundbreaking research and technology as the Gemini line. These state-of-the-art models come with powerful security features that foster responsible and trustworthy AI usage, a result of meticulously selected data sets and comprehensive refinements. Remarkably, the Gemma models perform exceptionally well in their varied sizes—2B, 7B, 9B, and 27B—frequently surpassing the capabilities of some larger open models. With the launch of Keras 3.0, users benefit from seamless integration with JAX, TensorFlow, and PyTorch, allowing for adaptable framework choices tailored to specific tasks. Optimized for peak performance and exceptional efficiency, Gemma 2 in particular is designed for swift inference on a wide range of hardware platforms. Moreover, the Gemma family encompasses a variety of models tailored to meet different use cases, ensuring effective adaptation to user needs. These lightweight language models are equipped with a decoder and have undergone training on a broad spectrum of textual data, programming code, and mathematical concepts, which significantly boosts their versatility and utility across numerous applications. This diverse approach not only enhances their performance but also positions them as a valuable resource for developers and researchers alike.

MedGemma is a groundbreaking collection of Gemma 3 variants tailored specifically for superior analysis of medical texts and images. This tool equips developers with the means to swiftly create AI applications that are focused on healthcare solutions. At present, MedGemma features two unique variants: a multimodal version boasting 4 billion parameters and a text-only variant that has an impressive 27 billion parameters. The 4B model utilizes a SigLIP image encoder, which has been thoroughly pre-trained on a diverse set of anonymized medical data, including chest X-rays, dermatological visuals, ophthalmological images, and histopathological slides. Additionally, its language model is trained on a broad spectrum of medical datasets, encompassing radiological images and various pathology-related visuals. MedGemma 4B is available in both pre-trained formats, identified with the suffix -pt, and instruction-tuned variants, indicated by the suffix -it. For the majority of use cases, the instruction-tuned version is the preferred starting point, adding significant value for developers. This advancement not only enhances the capability of AI in the healthcare sector but also paves the way for new innovations in medical technology. Ultimately, MedGemma marks a transformative step forward in the application of artificial intelligence in medicine.

CodeQwen acts as the programming equivalent of Qwen, a collection of large language models developed by the Qwen team at Alibaba Cloud. This model, which is based on a transformer architecture that operates purely as a decoder, has been rigorously pre-trained on an extensive dataset of code. It is known for its strong capabilities in code generation and has achieved remarkable results on various benchmarking assessments. CodeQwen can understand and generate long contexts of up to 64,000 tokens and supports 92 programming languages, excelling in tasks such as text-to-SQL queries and debugging operations. Interacting with CodeQwen is uncomplicated; users can start a dialogue with just a few lines of code leveraging transformers. The interaction is rooted in creating the tokenizer and model using pre-existing methods, utilizing the generate function to foster communication through the chat template specified by the tokenizer. Adhering to our established guidelines, we adopt the ChatML template specifically designed for chat models. This model efficiently completes code snippets according to the prompts it receives, providing responses that require no additional formatting changes, thereby significantly enhancing the user experience. The smooth integration of these components highlights the adaptability and effectiveness of CodeQwen in addressing a wide range of programming challenges, making it an invaluable tool for developers.

Olmo 3 constitutes an extensive series of open models that include versions with 7 billion and 32 billion parameters, delivering outstanding performance in areas such as base functionality, reasoning, instruction, and reinforcement learning, all while ensuring transparency throughout the development process, including access to raw training datasets, intermediate checkpoints, training scripts, extended context support (with a remarkable window of 65,536 tokens), and provenance tools. The backbone of these models is derived from the Dolma 3 dataset, which encompasses about 9 trillion tokens and employs a thoughtful mixture of web content, scientific research, programming code, and comprehensive documents; this meticulous strategy of pre-training, mid-training, and long-context usage results in base models that receive further refinement through supervised fine-tuning, preference optimization, and reinforcement learning with accountable rewards, leading to the emergence of the Think and Instruct versions. Importantly, the 32 billion Think model has earned recognition as the most formidable fully open reasoning model available thus far, showcasing a performance level that closely competes with that of proprietary models in disciplines such as mathematics, programming, and complex reasoning tasks, highlighting a considerable leap forward in the realm of open model innovation. This breakthrough not only emphasizes the capabilities of open-source models but also suggests a promising future where they can effectively rival conventional closed systems across a range of sophisticated applications, potentially reshaping the landscape of artificial intelligence.

Code Llama is a sophisticated language model engineered to produce code from text prompts, setting itself apart as a premier choice among publicly available models for coding applications. This groundbreaking model not only enhances productivity for seasoned developers but also supports newcomers in tackling the complexities of learning programming. Its adaptability allows Code Llama to serve as both an effective productivity tool and a pedagogical resource, enabling programmers to develop more efficient and well-documented software. Furthermore, users can generate code alongside natural language explanations by inputting either format, which contributes to its flexibility for various programming tasks. Offered for free for both research and commercial use, Code Llama is based on the Llama 2 architecture and is available in three specific versions: the core Code Llama model, Code Llama - Python designed exclusively for Python development, and Code Llama - Instruct, which is fine-tuned to understand and execute natural language commands accurately. As a result, Code Llama stands out not just for its technical capabilities but also for its accessibility and relevance to diverse coding scenarios.

Kimi K2 showcases a groundbreaking series of open-source large language models that employ a mixture-of-experts (MoE) architecture, featuring an impressive total of 1 trillion parameters, with 32 billion parameters activated specifically for enhanced task performance. With the Muon optimizer at its core, this model has been trained on an extensive dataset exceeding 15.5 trillion tokens, and its capabilities are further amplified by MuonClip’s attention-logit clamping mechanism, enabling outstanding performance in advanced knowledge comprehension, logical reasoning, mathematics, programming, and various agentic tasks. Moonshot AI offers two unique configurations: Kimi-K2-Base, which is tailored for research-level fine-tuning, and Kimi-K2-Instruct, designed for immediate use in chat and tool interactions, thus allowing for both customized development and the smooth integration of agentic functionalities. Comparative evaluations reveal that Kimi K2 outperforms many leading open-source models and competes strongly against top proprietary systems, particularly in coding tasks and complex analysis. Additionally, it features an impressive context length of 128 K tokens, compatibility with tool-calling APIs, and support for widely used inference engines, making it a flexible solution for a range of applications. The innovative architecture and features of Kimi K2 not only position it as a notable achievement in artificial intelligence language processing but also as a transformative tool that could redefine the landscape of how language models are utilized in various domains. This advancement indicates a promising future for AI applications, suggesting that Kimi K2 may lead the way in setting new standards for performance and versatility in the industry.

Qwen-7B represents the seventh iteration in Alibaba Cloud's Qwen language model lineup, also referred to as Tongyi Qianwen, featuring 7 billion parameters. This advanced language model employs a Transformer architecture and has undergone pretraining on a vast array of data, including web content, literature, programming code, and more. In addition, we have launched Qwen-7B-Chat, an AI assistant that enhances the pretrained Qwen-7B model by integrating sophisticated alignment techniques. The Qwen-7B series includes several remarkable attributes: Its training was conducted on a premium dataset encompassing over 2.2 trillion tokens collected from a custom assembly of high-quality texts and codes across diverse fields, covering both general and specialized areas of knowledge. Moreover, the model excels in performance, outshining similarly-sized competitors on various benchmark datasets that evaluate skills in natural language comprehension, mathematical reasoning, and programming challenges. This establishes Qwen-7B as a prominent contender in the AI language model landscape. In summary, its intricate training regimen and solid architecture contribute significantly to its outstanding adaptability and efficiency in a wide range of applications.

We are thrilled to introduce Codestral, our first code generation model. This generative AI system, featuring open weights, is designed explicitly for code generation tasks, allowing developers to effortlessly write and interact with code through a single instruction and completion API endpoint. As it gains expertise in both programming languages and English, Codestral is set to enhance the development of advanced AI applications specifically for software engineers. The model is built on a robust foundation that includes a diverse selection of over 80 programming languages, spanning popular choices like Python, Java, C, C++, JavaScript, and Bash, as well as less common languages such as Swift and Fortran. This broad language support guarantees that developers have the tools they need to address a variety of coding challenges and projects. Furthermore, Codestral’s rich language capabilities enable developers to work with confidence across different coding environments, solidifying its role as an essential resource in the programming community. Ultimately, Codestral stands to revolutionize the way developers approach code generation and project execution.

Gemma 3, introduced by Google, is a state-of-the-art AI model built on the Gemini 2.0 architecture, specifically engineered to provide enhanced efficiency and flexibility. This groundbreaking model is capable of functioning effectively on either a single GPU or TPU, which broadens access for a wide array of developers and researchers. By prioritizing improvements in natural language understanding, generation, and various AI capabilities, Gemma 3 aims to advance the performance of artificial intelligence systems significantly. With its scalable and durable design, Gemma 3 seeks to drive the progression of AI technologies across multiple fields and applications, ultimately holding the potential to revolutionize the technology landscape. As such, it stands as a pivotal development in the continuous integration of AI into everyday life and industry practices.

Qwen3-Max is Alibaba's state-of-the-art large language model, boasting an impressive trillion parameters designed to enhance performance in tasks that demand agency, coding, reasoning, and the management of long contexts. As a progression of the Qwen3 series, this model utilizes improved architecture, training techniques, and inference methods; it features both thinker and non-thinker modes, introduces a distinctive “thinking budget” approach, and offers the flexibility to switch modes according to the complexity of the tasks. With its capability to process extremely long inputs and manage hundreds of thousands of tokens, it also enables the invocation of tools and showcases remarkable outcomes across various benchmarks, including evaluations related to coding, multi-step reasoning, and agent assessments like Tau2-Bench. Although the initial iteration primarily focuses on following instructions within a non-thinking framework, Alibaba plans to roll out reasoning features that will empower autonomous agent functionalities in the near future. Furthermore, with its robust multilingual support and comprehensive training on trillions of tokens, Qwen3-Max is available through API interfaces that integrate well with OpenAI-style functionalities, guaranteeing extensive applicability across a range of applications. This extensive and innovative framework positions Qwen3-Max as a significant competitor in the field of advanced artificial intelligence language models, making it a pivotal tool for developers and researchers alike.

Qwen2 is a comprehensive array of advanced language models developed by the Qwen team at Alibaba Cloud. This collection includes various models that range from base to instruction-tuned versions, with parameters from 0.5 billion up to an impressive 72 billion, demonstrating both dense configurations and a Mixture-of-Experts architecture. The Qwen2 lineup is designed to surpass many earlier open-weight models, including its predecessor Qwen1.5, while also competing effectively against proprietary models across several benchmarks in domains such as language understanding, text generation, multilingual capabilities, programming, mathematics, and logical reasoning. Additionally, this cutting-edge series is set to significantly influence the artificial intelligence landscape, providing enhanced functionalities that cater to a wide array of applications. As such, the Qwen2 models not only represent a leap in technological advancement but also pave the way for future innovations in the field.

DeepSeek-Coder-V2 represents an innovative open-source model specifically designed to excel in programming and mathematical reasoning challenges. With its advanced Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture, it features an impressive total of 236 billion parameters, activating 21 billion per token, which greatly enhances its processing efficiency and overall effectiveness. The model has been trained on an extensive dataset containing 6 trillion tokens, significantly boosting its capabilities in both coding generation and solving mathematical problems. Supporting more than 300 programming languages, DeepSeek-Coder-V2 has emerged as a leader in performance across various benchmarks, consistently surpassing other models in the field. It is available in multiple variants, including DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Instruct, tailored for tasks based on instructions, and DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Base, which serves well for general text generation purposes. Moreover, lightweight options like DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Base and DeepSeek-Coder-V2-Lite-Instruct are specifically designed for environments that demand reduced computational resources. This range of offerings allows developers to choose the model that best fits their unique requirements, ultimately establishing DeepSeek-Coder-V2 as a highly adaptable tool in the ever-evolving programming ecosystem. As technology advances, its role in streamlining coding processes is likely to become even more significant.

Tülu 3 represents a state-of-the-art language model designed by the Allen Institute for AI (Ai2) with the objective of enhancing expertise in various domains such as knowledge, reasoning, mathematics, coding, and safety. Built on the foundation of the Llama 3 Base, it undergoes an intricate four-phase post-training process: meticulous prompt curation and synthesis, supervised fine-tuning across a diverse range of prompts and outputs, preference tuning with both off-policy and on-policy data, and a distinctive reinforcement learning approach that bolsters specific skills through quantifiable rewards. This open-source model is distinguished by its commitment to transparency, providing comprehensive access to its training data, coding resources, and evaluation metrics, thus helping to reduce the performance gap typically seen between open-source and proprietary fine-tuning methodologies. Performance evaluations indicate that Tülu 3 excels beyond similarly sized models, such as Llama 3.1-Instruct and Qwen2.5-Instruct, across multiple benchmarks, emphasizing its superior effectiveness. The ongoing evolution of Tülu 3 not only underscores a dedication to enhancing AI capabilities but also fosters an inclusive and transparent technological landscape. As such, it paves the way for future advancements in artificial intelligence that prioritize collaboration and accessibility for all users.

We are excited to unveil the latest version of our open-source large language model, which includes model weights and initial code for the pretrained and fine-tuned Llama language models, ranging from 7 billion to 70 billion parameters. The Llama 2 pretrained models have been crafted using a remarkable 2 trillion tokens and boast double the context length compared to the first iteration, Llama 1. Additionally, the fine-tuned models have been refined through the insights gained from over 1 million human annotations. Llama 2 showcases outstanding performance compared to various other open-source language models across a wide array of external benchmarks, particularly excelling in reasoning, coding abilities, proficiency, and knowledge assessments. For its training, Llama 2 leveraged publicly available online data sources, while the fine-tuned variant, Llama-2-chat, integrates publicly accessible instruction datasets alongside the extensive human annotations mentioned earlier. Our project is backed by a robust coalition of global stakeholders who are passionate about our open approach to AI, including companies that have offered valuable early feedback and are eager to collaborate with us on Llama 2. The enthusiasm surrounding Llama 2 not only highlights its advancements but also marks a significant transformation in the collaborative development and application of AI technologies. This collective effort underscores the potential for innovation that can emerge when the community comes together to share resources and insights.

DataGemma represents a revolutionary effort by Google designed to enhance the accuracy and reliability of large language models, particularly in their processing of statistical data. Launched as a suite of open models, DataGemma leverages Google's Data Commons, an extensive repository of publicly accessible statistical information, ensuring that its outputs are grounded in actual data. This initiative unveils two innovative methodologies: Retrieval Interleaved Generation (RIG) and Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG). The RIG technique integrates real-time data validation throughout the content creation process to uphold factual correctness, while RAG aims to gather relevant information before generating responses, significantly reducing the likelihood of inaccuracies often labeled as AI hallucinations. By employing these approaches, DataGemma seeks to provide users with more trustworthy and factually sound answers, marking a significant step forward in the battle against misinformation in AI-generated content. Moreover, this initiative not only highlights Google's dedication to ethical AI practices but also improves user engagement by building confidence in the material presented. By focusing on the intersection of data integrity and user trust, DataGemma aims to redefine the standards of information accuracy in the digital landscape.

Gemma encompasses a series of innovative, lightweight open models inspired by the foundational research and technology that drive the Gemini models. Developed by Google DeepMind in collaboration with various teams at Google, the term "gemma" derives from Latin, meaning "precious stone." Alongside the release of our model weights, we are also providing resources designed to foster developer creativity, promote collaboration, and uphold ethical standards in the use of Gemma models. Sharing essential technical and infrastructural components with Gemini, our leading AI model available today, the 2B and 7B versions of Gemma demonstrate exceptional performance in their weight classes relative to other open models. Notably, these models are capable of running seamlessly on a developer's laptop or desktop, showcasing their adaptability. Moreover, Gemma has proven to not only surpass much larger models on key performance benchmarks but also adhere to our rigorous standards for producing safe and responsible outputs, thereby serving as an invaluable tool for developers seeking to leverage advanced AI capabilities. As such, Gemma represents a significant advancement in accessible AI technology.

Samsung Gauss is a groundbreaking AI model developed by Samsung Electronics, intended to function as a large language model trained on a vast selection of text and code. This sophisticated model possesses the ability to generate coherent text, translate multiple languages, create a variety of artistic works, and offer informative answers to a broad spectrum of questions. While Samsung Gauss is still undergoing enhancements, it has already proven its skill in numerous tasks, including: Adhering to directives and satisfying requests with thoughtful attention. Providing comprehensive and insightful answers to inquiries, no matter how intricate or unique they may be. Generating an array of creative outputs, such as poems, programming code, scripts, musical pieces, emails, and letters. For example, Samsung Gauss is capable of translating text between many languages, including English, French, German, Spanish, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean, and can also produce functional code tailored to specific programming requirements. Moreover, as its development progresses, the potential uses of Samsung Gauss are expected to grow extensively, promising exciting new possibilities for users in various fields.

InstructGPT is an accessible framework that facilitates the development of language models designed to generate natural language instructions from visual cues. Utilizing a generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) in conjunction with the sophisticated object detection features of Mask R-CNN, it effectively recognizes items within images and constructs coherent natural language narratives. This framework is crafted for flexibility across a range of industries, such as robotics, gaming, and education; for example, it can assist robots in carrying out complex tasks through spoken directions or aid learners by providing comprehensive accounts of events or processes. Moreover, InstructGPT's ability to merge visual comprehension with verbal communication significantly improves interactions across various applications, making it a valuable tool for enhancing user experiences. Its potential to innovate solutions in diverse fields continues to grow, opening up new possibilities for how we engage with technology.

We are excited to unveil Mistral NeMo, our latest and most sophisticated small model, boasting an impressive 12 billion parameters and a vast context length of 128,000 tokens, all available under the Apache 2.0 license. In collaboration with NVIDIA, Mistral NeMo stands out in its category for its exceptional reasoning capabilities, extensive world knowledge, and coding skills. Its architecture adheres to established industry standards, ensuring it is user-friendly and serves as a smooth transition for those currently using Mistral 7B. To encourage adoption by researchers and businesses alike, we are providing both pre-trained base models and instruction-tuned checkpoints, all under the Apache license. A remarkable feature of Mistral NeMo is its quantization awareness, which enables FP8 inference while maintaining high performance levels. Additionally, the model is well-suited for a range of global applications, showcasing its ability in function calling and offering a significant context window. When benchmarked against Mistral 7B, Mistral NeMo demonstrates a marked improvement in comprehending and executing intricate instructions, highlighting its advanced reasoning abilities and capacity to handle complex multi-turn dialogues. Furthermore, its design not only enhances its performance but also positions it as a formidable option for multi-lingual tasks, ensuring it meets the diverse needs of various use cases while paving the way for future innovations.

This repository presents the research preview for LongLLaMA, an innovative large language model capable of handling extensive contexts, reaching up to 256,000 tokens or potentially even more. Built on the OpenLLaMA framework, LongLLaMA has been fine-tuned using the Focused Transformer (FoT) methodology. The foundational code for this model comes from Code Llama. We are excited to introduce a smaller 3B base version of the LongLLaMA model, which is not instruction-tuned, and it will be released under an open license (Apache 2.0). Accompanying this release is inference code that supports longer contexts, available on Hugging Face. The model's weights are designed to effortlessly integrate with existing systems tailored for shorter contexts, particularly those that accommodate up to 2048 tokens. In addition to these features, we provide evaluation results and comparisons to the original OpenLLaMA models, thus offering a thorough insight into LongLLaMA's effectiveness in managing long-context tasks. This advancement marks a significant step forward in the field of language models, enabling more sophisticated applications and research opportunities.

OLMo 2 is a suite of fully open language models developed by the Allen Institute for AI (AI2), designed to provide researchers and developers with straightforward access to training datasets, open-source code, reproducible training methods, and extensive evaluations. These models are trained on a remarkable dataset consisting of up to 5 trillion tokens and are competitive with leading open-weight models such as Llama 3.1, especially in English academic assessments. A significant emphasis of OLMo 2 lies in maintaining training stability, utilizing techniques to reduce loss spikes during prolonged training sessions, and implementing staged training interventions to address capability weaknesses in the later phases of pretraining. Furthermore, the models incorporate advanced post-training methodologies inspired by AI2's Tülu 3, resulting in the creation of OLMo 2-Instruct models. To support continuous enhancements during the development lifecycle, an actionable evaluation framework called the Open Language Modeling Evaluation System (OLMES) has been established, featuring 20 benchmarks that assess vital capabilities. This thorough methodology not only promotes transparency but also actively encourages improvements in the performance of language models, ensuring they remain at the forefront of AI advancements. Ultimately, OLMo 2 aims to empower the research community by providing resources that foster innovation and collaboration in language modeling.

The MiniMax‑M1 model, created by MiniMax AI and available under the Apache 2.0 license, marks a remarkable leap forward in hybrid-attention reasoning architecture. It boasts an impressive ability to manage a context window of 1 million tokens and can produce outputs of up to 80,000 tokens, which allows for thorough examination of extended texts. Employing an advanced CISPO algorithm, the MiniMax‑M1 underwent an extensive reinforcement learning training process, utilizing 512 H800 GPUs over a span of about three weeks. This model establishes a new standard in performance across multiple disciplines, such as mathematics, programming, software development, tool utilization, and comprehension of lengthy contexts, frequently equaling or exceeding the capabilities of top-tier models currently available. Furthermore, users have the option to select between two different variants of the model, each featuring a thinking budget of either 40K or 80K tokens, while also finding the model's weights and deployment guidelines accessible on platforms such as GitHub and Hugging Face. Such diverse functionalities render MiniMax‑M1 an invaluable asset for both developers and researchers, enhancing their ability to tackle complex tasks effectively. Ultimately, this innovative model not only elevates the standards of AI-driven text analysis but also encourages further exploration and experimentation in the realm of artificial intelligence.

GPT-5.1 Instant is a cutting-edge AI model designed specifically for everyday users, combining quick response capabilities with a heightened sense of conversational warmth. Its ability to adaptively reason enables it to gauge the necessary computational effort for various tasks, ensuring that responses are both timely and deeply comprehensible. By emphasizing improved adherence to instructions, users can offer detailed information and expect consistent and reliable execution. Additionally, the model incorporates expanded personality controls that allow users to tailor the chat tone to options such as Default, Friendly, Professional, Candid, Quirky, or Efficient, with ongoing experiments aimed at refining voice modulation further. The primary objective is to foster interactions that feel more natural and less robotic, all while delivering strong intelligence in writing, coding, analysis, and reasoning tasks. Moreover, GPT-5.1 Instant adeptly handles user requests through its main interface, intelligently deciding whether to utilize this version or the more intricate “Thinking” model based on the specific context of the inquiry. Furthermore, this innovative methodology significantly enhances the user experience by making communications more engaging and personalized according to individual preferences, ultimately transforming how users interact with AI.

PaliGemma 2 marks a significant advancement in tunable vision-language models, building on the strengths of the original Gemma 2 by incorporating visual processing capabilities and streamlining the fine-tuning process to achieve exceptional performance. This innovative model allows users to visualize, interpret, and interact with visual information, paving the way for a multitude of creative applications. Available in multiple sizes (3B, 10B, 28B parameters) and resolutions (224px, 448px, 896px), it provides flexible performance suitable for a variety of scenarios. PaliGemma 2 stands out for its ability to generate detailed and contextually relevant captions for images, going beyond mere object identification to describe actions, emotions, and the overarching story conveyed by the visuals. Our findings highlight its advanced capabilities in diverse tasks such as recognizing chemical equations, analyzing music scores, executing spatial reasoning, and producing reports on chest X-rays, as detailed in the accompanying technical documentation. Transitioning to PaliGemma 2 is designed to be a simple process for existing users, ensuring a smooth upgrade while enhancing their operational capabilities. The model's adaptability and comprehensive features position it as an essential resource for researchers and professionals across different disciplines, ultimately driving innovation and efficiency in their work. As such, PaliGemma 2 represents not just an upgrade, but a transformative tool for advancing visual comprehension and interaction.

QwQ-Max-Preview represents an advanced AI model built on the Qwen2.5-Max architecture, designed to demonstrate exceptional abilities in areas such as intricate reasoning, mathematical challenges, programming tasks, and agent-based activities. This preview highlights its improved functionalities across various general-domain applications, showcasing a strong capability to handle complex workflows effectively. Set to be launched as open-source software under the Apache 2.0 license, QwQ-Max-Preview is expected to feature substantial enhancements and refinements in its final version. In addition to its technical advancements, the model plays a vital role in fostering a more inclusive AI landscape, which is further supported by the upcoming release of the Qwen Chat application and streamlined model options like QwQ-32B, aimed at developers seeking local deployment alternatives. This initiative not only enhances accessibility for a broader audience but also stimulates creativity and progress within the AI community, ensuring that diverse voices can contribute to the field's evolution. The commitment to open-source principles is likely to inspire further exploration and collaboration among developers.

DeepSeek Coder represents a groundbreaking advancement in the field of data analysis and programming. Utilizing cutting-edge machine learning and natural language processing, it empowers users to seamlessly integrate data querying, analysis, and visualization into their everyday workflows. With an intuitive interface designed for both novices and experienced developers, it simplifies the processes of writing, testing, and optimizing code. Notable features include real-time syntax checking, intelligent code suggestions, and comprehensive debugging tools, all of which significantly boost coding efficiency. Additionally, DeepSeek Coder excels at interpreting complex data sets, allowing users to derive meaningful insights and create sophisticated data-driven applications with ease. Its robust capabilities and user-friendly design make DeepSeek Coder an indispensable tool for anyone involved in projects that rely on data. As such, it stands out as a key resource in the ever-evolving landscape of technology and analytics.

GPT-5.1-Codex represents a sophisticated evolution of the GPT-5.1 framework, tailored specifically for coding and software development tasks that necessitate a degree of independence. This model shines in interactive programming scenarios as well as in the sustained execution of complex engineering endeavors, encompassing activities such as building applications from scratch, improving functionalities, debugging, performing comprehensive code refactoring, and conducting code reviews. It adeptly harnesses a variety of tools while merging seamlessly into development environments, modulating its reasoning skills according to the complexity of the tasks at hand; it swiftly resolves straightforward issues while allocating additional resources to more complex challenges. Users have noted that GPT-5.1-Codex consistently produces cleaner and higher-quality code compared to its general-purpose alternatives, demonstrating a better alignment with developer needs and a significant decrease in errors. Moreover, access to the model is provided via the Responses API rather than the typical chat API, and it includes distinct configurations such as a “mini” version for those on a budget and a “max” variant that offers the highest level of performance. This specialized iteration is designed not only to improve productivity but also to significantly enhance efficiency in software development processes, ultimately leading to a smoother workflow for engineers. Its adaptability and targeted features make it a valuable asset in the fast-evolving landscape of software engineering.

DeepSeekMath is an innovative language model with 7 billion parameters, developed by DeepSeek-AI, aimed at significantly improving the mathematical reasoning abilities of open-source language models. This model is built on the advancements of DeepSeek-Coder-v1.5 and has been further pre-trained with an impressive dataset of 120 billion math-related tokens obtained from Common Crawl, alongside supplementary data derived from natural language and coding domains. Its performance is noteworthy, having achieved a remarkable score of 51.7% on the rigorous MATH benchmark without the aid of external tools or voting mechanisms, making it a formidable rival to other models such as Gemini-Ultra and GPT-4. The effectiveness of DeepSeekMath is enhanced by its meticulously designed data selection process and the use of Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO), which optimizes both its reasoning capabilities and memory efficiency. Available in various formats, including base, instruct, and reinforcement learning (RL) versions, DeepSeekMath is designed to meet the needs of both research and commercial sectors, appealing to those keen on exploring or utilizing advanced mathematical problem-solving techniques within artificial intelligence. This adaptability ensures that it serves as an essential asset for researchers and practitioners, fostering progress in the field of AI-driven mathematics while encouraging further exploration of its diverse applications.