Top Phi-4 Alternatives

Qwen2-VL stands as the latest and most sophisticated version of vision-language models in the Qwen lineup, enhancing the groundwork laid by Qwen-VL. This upgraded model demonstrates exceptional abilities, including: Delivering top-tier performance in understanding images of various resolutions and aspect ratios, with Qwen2-VL particularly shining in visual comprehension challenges such as MathVista, DocVQA, RealWorldQA, and MTVQA, among others. Handling videos longer than 20 minutes, which allows for high-quality video question answering, engaging conversations, and innovative content generation. Operating as an intelligent agent that can control devices such as smartphones and robots, Qwen2-VL employs its advanced reasoning abilities and decision-making capabilities to execute automated tasks triggered by visual elements and written instructions. Offering multilingual capabilities to serve a worldwide audience, Qwen2-VL is now adept at interpreting text in several languages present in images, broadening its usability and accessibility for users from diverse linguistic backgrounds. Furthermore, this extensive functionality positions Qwen2-VL as an adaptable resource for a wide array of applications across various sectors.

We are thrilled to unveil Phi-2, a language model boasting 2.7 billion parameters that demonstrates exceptional reasoning and language understanding, achieving outstanding results when compared to other base models with fewer than 13 billion parameters. In rigorous benchmark tests, Phi-2 not only competes with but frequently outperforms larger models that are up to 25 times its size, a remarkable achievement driven by significant advancements in model scaling and careful training data selection. Thanks to its streamlined architecture, Phi-2 is an invaluable asset for researchers focused on mechanistic interpretability, improving safety protocols, or experimenting with fine-tuning across a diverse array of tasks. To foster further research and innovation in the realm of language modeling, Phi-2 has been incorporated into the Azure AI Studio model catalog, promoting collaboration and development within the research community. Researchers can utilize this powerful model to discover new insights and expand the frontiers of language technology, ultimately paving the way for future advancements in the field. The integration of Phi-2 into such a prominent platform signifies a commitment to enhancing collaborative efforts and driving progress in language processing capabilities.

Claude Pro is an advanced language model designed to handle complex tasks with a friendly and engaging demeanor. Built on a foundation of extensive, high-quality data, it excels at understanding context, identifying nuanced differences, and producing well-structured, coherent responses across a wide range of topics. Leveraging its strong reasoning skills and an enriched knowledge base, Claude Pro can create detailed reports, craft imaginative content, summarize lengthy documents, and assist with programming challenges. Its continually evolving algorithms enhance its ability to learn from feedback, ensuring that the information it provides remains accurate, reliable, and helpful. Whether serving professionals in search of specialized guidance or individuals who require quick and insightful answers, Claude Pro delivers a versatile and effective conversational experience, solidifying its position as a valuable resource for those seeking information or assistance. Ultimately, its adaptability and user-focused design make it an indispensable tool in a variety of scenarios.

Reka Flash 3 stands as a state-of-the-art multimodal AI model, boasting 21 billion parameters and developed by Reka AI, to excel in diverse tasks such as engaging in general conversations, coding, adhering to instructions, and executing various functions. This innovative model skillfully processes and interprets a wide range of inputs, which includes text, images, video, and audio, making it a compact yet versatile solution fit for numerous applications. Constructed from the ground up, Reka Flash 3 was trained on a diverse collection of datasets that include both publicly accessible and synthetic data, undergoing a thorough instruction tuning process with carefully selected high-quality information to refine its performance. The concluding stage of its training leveraged reinforcement learning techniques, specifically the REINFORCE Leave One-Out (RLOO) method, which integrated both model-driven and rule-oriented rewards to enhance its reasoning capabilities significantly. With a remarkable context length of 32,000 tokens, Reka Flash 3 effectively competes against proprietary models such as OpenAI's o1-mini, making it highly suitable for applications that demand low latency or on-device processing. Operating at full precision, the model requires a memory footprint of 39GB (fp16), but this can be optimized down to just 11GB through 4-bit quantization, showcasing its flexibility across various deployment environments. Furthermore, Reka Flash 3's advanced features ensure that it can adapt to a wide array of user requirements, thereby reinforcing its position as a leader in the realm of multimodal AI technology. This advancement not only highlights the progress made in AI but also opens doors to new possibilities for innovation across different sectors.

The vast quantity of information present today creates a considerable hurdle for scientific progress. As the volume of scientific literature and data grows exponentially, discovering valuable insights within this enormous expanse of information has become a daunting task. In the present day, individuals are increasingly dependent on search engines to retrieve scientific knowledge; however, these tools often fall short in effectively organizing and categorizing such intricate data. Galactica emerges as a cutting-edge language model specifically engineered to capture, synthesize, and analyze scientific knowledge. Its training encompasses a wide range of scientific resources, including research papers, reference texts, and knowledge databases. In a variety of scientific assessments, Galactica consistently outperforms existing models, showcasing its exceptional capabilities. For example, when evaluated on technical knowledge tests that involve LaTeX equations, Galactica scores 68.2%, which is significantly above the 49.0% achieved by the latest GPT-3 model. Additionally, Galactica demonstrates superior reasoning abilities, outdoing Chinchilla in mathematical MMLU with scores of 41.3% compared to 35.7%, and surpassing PaLM 540B in MATH with an impressive 20.4% in contrast to 8.8%. These results not only highlight Galactica's role in enhancing access to scientific information but also underscore its potential to improve our capacity for reasoning through intricate scientific problems. Ultimately, as the landscape of scientific inquiry continues to evolve, tools like Galactica may prove crucial in navigating the complexities of modern science.

Baichuan-13B is a powerful language model featuring 13 billion parameters, created by Baichuan Intelligent as both an open-source and commercially accessible option, and it builds on the previous Baichuan-7B model. This new iteration has excelled in key benchmarks for both Chinese and English, surpassing other similarly sized models in performance. It offers two different pre-training configurations: Baichuan-13B-Base and Baichuan-13B-Chat. Significantly, Baichuan-13B increases its parameter count to 13 billion, utilizing the groundwork established by Baichuan-7B, and has been trained on an impressive 1.4 trillion tokens sourced from high-quality datasets, achieving a 40% increase in training data compared to LLaMA-13B. It stands out as the most comprehensively trained open-source model within the 13B parameter range. Furthermore, it is designed to be bilingual, supporting both Chinese and English, employs ALiBi positional encoding, and features a context window size of 4096 tokens, which provides it with the flexibility needed for a wide range of natural language processing tasks. This model's advancements mark a significant step forward in the capabilities of large language models.

Smaug-72B stands out as a powerful open-source large language model (LLM) with several noteworthy characteristics: Outstanding Performance: It leads the Hugging Face Open LLM leaderboard, surpassing models like GPT-3.5 across various assessments, showcasing its adeptness in understanding, responding to, and producing text that closely mimics human language. Open Source Accessibility: Unlike many premium LLMs, Smaug-72B is available for public use and modification, fostering collaboration and innovation within the artificial intelligence community. Focus on Reasoning and Mathematics: This model is particularly effective in tackling reasoning and mathematical tasks, a strength stemming from targeted fine-tuning techniques employed by its developers at Abacus AI. Based on Qwen-72B: Essentially, it is an enhanced iteration of the robust LLM Qwen-72B, originally released by Alibaba, which contributes to its superior performance. In conclusion, Smaug-72B represents a significant progression in the field of open-source artificial intelligence, serving as a crucial asset for both developers and researchers. Its distinctive capabilities not only elevate its prominence but also play an integral role in the continual advancement of AI technology, inspiring further exploration and development in this dynamic field.

NVIDIA has developed the Nemotron series of open-source models designed to generate synthetic data for the training of large language models (LLMs) for commercial applications. Notably, the Nemotron-4 340B model is a significant breakthrough, offering developers a powerful tool to create high-quality data and enabling them to filter this data based on various attributes using a reward model. This innovation not only improves the data generation process but also optimizes the training of LLMs, catering to specific requirements and increasing efficiency. As a result, developers can more effectively harness the potential of synthetic data to enhance their language models.

Yi-Large is a cutting-edge proprietary large language model developed by 01.AI, boasting an impressive context length of 32,000 tokens and a pricing model set at $2 per million tokens for both input and output. Celebrated for its exceptional capabilities in natural language processing, common-sense reasoning, and multilingual support, it stands out in competition with leading models like GPT-4 and Claude3 in diverse assessments. The model excels in complex tasks that demand deep inference, precise prediction, and thorough language understanding, making it particularly suitable for applications such as knowledge retrieval, data classification, and the creation of conversational chatbots that closely resemble human communication. Utilizing a decoder-only transformer architecture, Yi-Large integrates advanced features such as pre-normalization and Group Query Attention, having been trained on a vast, high-quality multilingual dataset to optimize its effectiveness. Its versatility and cost-effective pricing make it a powerful contender in the realm of artificial intelligence, particularly for organizations aiming to adopt AI technologies on a worldwide scale. Furthermore, its adaptability across various applications highlights its potential to transform how businesses utilize language models for an array of requirements, paving the way for innovative solutions in the industry. Thus, Yi-Large not only meets but also exceeds expectations, solidifying its role as a pivotal tool in the advancements of AI-driven communication.

Qwen-7B represents the seventh iteration in Alibaba Cloud's Qwen language model lineup, also referred to as Tongyi Qianwen, featuring 7 billion parameters. This advanced language model employs a Transformer architecture and has undergone pretraining on a vast array of data, including web content, literature, programming code, and more. In addition, we have launched Qwen-7B-Chat, an AI assistant that enhances the pretrained Qwen-7B model by integrating sophisticated alignment techniques. The Qwen-7B series includes several remarkable attributes: Its training was conducted on a premium dataset encompassing over 2.2 trillion tokens collected from a custom assembly of high-quality texts and codes across diverse fields, covering both general and specialized areas of knowledge. Moreover, the model excels in performance, outshining similarly-sized competitors on various benchmark datasets that evaluate skills in natural language comprehension, mathematical reasoning, and programming challenges. This establishes Qwen-7B as a prominent contender in the AI language model landscape. In summary, its intricate training regimen and solid architecture contribute significantly to its outstanding adaptability and efficiency in a wide range of applications.

VideoPoet is a groundbreaking modeling approach that enables any autoregressive language model or large language model (LLM) to function as a powerful video generator. This technique consists of several simple components. An autoregressive language model is trained to understand various modalities—including video, image, audio, and text—allowing it to predict the next video or audio token in a given sequence. The training structure for the LLM includes diverse multimodal generative learning objectives, which encompass tasks like text-to-video, text-to-image, image-to-video, video frame continuation, inpainting and outpainting of videos, video stylization, and video-to-audio conversion. Moreover, these tasks can be integrated to improve the model's zero-shot capabilities. This clear and effective methodology illustrates that language models can not only generate but also edit videos while maintaining impressive temporal coherence, highlighting their potential for sophisticated multimedia applications. Consequently, VideoPoet paves the way for a plethora of new opportunities in creative expression and automated content development, expanding the boundaries of how we produce and interact with digital media.

Language Understanding (LUIS) is a sophisticated machine learning service that facilitates the integration of natural language processing capabilities into various applications, bots, and IoT devices. It provides a fast track for creating customized models that evolve over time, allowing developers to seamlessly incorporate natural language features into their projects. LUIS is particularly adept at identifying critical information within conversations by interpreting user intentions (intents) and extracting relevant details from statements (entities), thereby contributing to a comprehensive language understanding framework. In conjunction with the Azure Bot Service, it streamlines the creation of effective bots, making the development process more efficient. With a wealth of developer resources and customizable existing applications, along with entity dictionaries that include categories like Calendar, Music, and Devices, users can quickly design and deploy innovative solutions. These dictionaries benefit from a vast pool of online knowledge, containing billions of entries that assist in accurately extracting pivotal insights from user interactions. The service continuously evolves through active learning, ensuring that the quality of its models improves consistently, thereby solidifying LUIS as an essential asset for contemporary application development. This capability not only empowers developers to craft engaging and responsive user experiences but also significantly enhances overall user satisfaction and interaction quality.

Stable LM signifies a notable progression in the language model domain, building upon prior open-source experiences, especially through collaboration with EleutherAI, a nonprofit research group. This evolution has included the creation of prominent models like GPT-J, GPT-NeoX, and the Pythia suite, all trained on The Pile open-source dataset, with several recent models such as Cerebras-GPT and Dolly-2 taking cues from this foundational work. In contrast to earlier models, Stable LM utilizes a groundbreaking dataset that is three times as extensive as The Pile, comprising an impressive 1.5 trillion tokens. More details regarding this dataset will be disclosed soon. The vast scale of this dataset allows Stable LM to perform exceptionally well in conversational and programming tasks, even though it has a relatively compact parameter size of 3 to 7 billion compared to larger models like GPT-3, which features 175 billion parameters. Built for adaptability, Stable LM 3B is a streamlined model designed to operate efficiently on portable devices, including laptops and mobile gadgets, which excites us about its potential for practical usage and portability. This innovation has the potential to bridge the gap for users seeking advanced language capabilities in accessible formats, thus broadening the reach and impact of language technologies. Overall, the launch of Stable LM represents a crucial advancement toward developing more efficient and widely available language models for diverse users.

Mercury, an innovative development from Inception Labs, is the first large language model designed for commercial use that harnesses diffusion technology, achieving an impressive tenfold enhancement in processing speed while simultaneously reducing costs when compared to traditional autoregressive models. Built for outstanding capabilities in reasoning, coding, and structured text generation, Mercury can process over 1000 tokens per second on NVIDIA H100 GPUs, making it one of the fastest models available today. Unlike conventional models that generate text in a sequential manner, Mercury employs a coarse-to-fine diffusion strategy to refine its outputs, which not only increases accuracy but also reduces the frequency of hallucinations. Furthermore, the introduction of Mercury Coder, a specialized coding module, allows developers to leverage cutting-edge AI-assisted code generation that is both swift and efficient. This pioneering methodology not only revolutionizes coding techniques but also establishes a new standard for what AI can achieve across diverse applications, showcasing its versatility and potential. As a result, Mercury is positioned to lead the evolution of AI technology in various fields, promising to enhance productivity and innovation significantly.

Jamba has emerged as the leading long context model, specifically crafted for builders and tailored to meet enterprise requirements. It outperforms other prominent models of similar scale with its exceptional latency and features a groundbreaking 256k context window, the largest available. Utilizing the innovative Mamba-Transformer MoE architecture, Jamba prioritizes cost efficiency and operational effectiveness. Among its out-of-the-box features are function calls, JSON mode output, document objects, and citation mode, all aimed at improving the overall user experience. The Jamba 1.5 models excel in performance across their expansive context window and consistently achieve top-tier scores on various quality assessment metrics. Enterprises can take advantage of secure deployment options customized to their specific needs, which facilitates seamless integration with existing systems. Furthermore, Jamba is readily accessible via our robust SaaS platform, and deployment options also include collaboration with strategic partners, providing users with added flexibility. For organizations that require specialized solutions, we offer dedicated management and ongoing pre-training services, ensuring that each client can make the most of Jamba’s capabilities. This level of adaptability and support positions Jamba as a premier choice for enterprises in search of innovative and effective solutions for their needs. Additionally, Jamba's commitment to continuous improvement ensures that it remains at the forefront of technological advancements, further solidifying its reputation as a trusted partner for businesses.

PygmalionAI is a dynamic community dedicated to advancing open-source projects that leverage EleutherAI's GPT-J 6B and Meta's LLaMA models. In essence, Pygmalion focuses on creating AI designed for interactive dialogues and roleplaying experiences. The Pygmalion AI model is actively maintained and currently showcases the 7B variant, which is based on Meta AI's LLaMA framework. With a minimal requirement of just 18GB (or even less) of VRAM, Pygmalion provides exceptional chat capabilities that surpass those of much larger language models, all while being resource-efficient. Our carefully curated dataset, filled with high-quality roleplaying material, ensures that your AI companion will excel in various roleplaying contexts. Both the model weights and the training code are fully open-source, granting you the liberty to modify and share them as you wish. Typically, language models like Pygmalion are designed to run on GPUs, as they need rapid memory access and significant computational power to produce coherent text effectively. Consequently, users can anticipate a fluid and engaging interaction experience when utilizing Pygmalion's features. This commitment to both performance and community collaboration makes Pygmalion a standout choice in the realm of conversational AI.

Meta’s Llama 4 Behemoth is an advanced multimodal AI model that boasts 288 billion active parameters, making it one of the most powerful models in the world. It outperforms other leading models like GPT-4.5 and Gemini 2.0 Pro on numerous STEM-focused benchmarks, showcasing exceptional skills in math, reasoning, and image understanding. As the teacher model behind Llama 4 Scout and Llama 4 Maverick, Llama 4 Behemoth drives major advancements in model distillation, improving both efficiency and performance. Currently still in training, Behemoth is expected to redefine AI intelligence and multimodal processing once fully deployed.

The Claude 3.5 Sonnet introduces a remarkable benchmark in the realm of graduate-level reasoning (GPQA), undergraduate knowledge (MMLU), and coding abilities (HumanEval). This model showcases impressive improvements in grasping nuances, wit, and complex instructions, thriving in generating top-notch content that remains both authentic and engaging. Significantly, Claude 3.5 Sonnet operates at twice the speed of its earlier version, Claude 3 Opus, leading to superior efficiency and performance. This boost in operational speed, combined with its cost-effective pricing, makes Claude 3.5 Sonnet an outstanding choice for tackling intricate tasks, including context-sensitive customer support and orchestrating multi-step processes. It is freely available on Claude.ai and the Claude iOS app, with additional perks for subscribers of the Claude Pro and Team plans, such as elevated rate limits. Additionally, users can access the model through the Anthropic API, Amazon Bedrock, and Google Cloud's Vertex AI, which come with a pricing structure of $3 per million input tokens and $15 per million output tokens. With a generous context window of 200K tokens, the extensive capabilities of Claude 3.5 Sonnet render it an invaluable resource for businesses and developers, ensuring they can leverage advanced AI for a variety of applications. Its versatility and robust performance make it an essential tool in the competitive landscape of AI technology.

Opus stands out as our leading model, outpacing rival systems across a variety of key metrics used to evaluate artificial intelligence, such as the assessment of undergraduate-level expertise (MMLU), graduate reasoning capabilities (GPQA), and essential mathematics skills (GSM8K), among others. Its exceptional performance is akin to human understanding and fluency when tackling complex challenges, placing it at the cutting edge of developments in general intelligence. Additionally, all Claude 3 models exhibit improved proficiency in analysis and forecasting, advanced content generation, coding, and conversing in multiple languages beyond English, including Spanish, Japanese, and French, highlighting their adaptability in communication. This remarkable versatility not only enhances user interaction but also broadens the potential applications of these models in diverse fields.

Tülu 3 represents a state-of-the-art language model designed by the Allen Institute for AI (Ai2) with the objective of enhancing expertise in various domains such as knowledge, reasoning, mathematics, coding, and safety. Built on the foundation of the Llama 3 Base, it undergoes an intricate four-phase post-training process: meticulous prompt curation and synthesis, supervised fine-tuning across a diverse range of prompts and outputs, preference tuning with both off-policy and on-policy data, and a distinctive reinforcement learning approach that bolsters specific skills through quantifiable rewards. This open-source model is distinguished by its commitment to transparency, providing comprehensive access to its training data, coding resources, and evaluation metrics, thus helping to reduce the performance gap typically seen between open-source and proprietary fine-tuning methodologies. Performance evaluations indicate that Tülu 3 excels beyond similarly sized models, such as Llama 3.1-Instruct and Qwen2.5-Instruct, across multiple benchmarks, emphasizing its superior effectiveness. The ongoing evolution of Tülu 3 not only underscores a dedication to enhancing AI capabilities but also fosters an inclusive and transparent technological landscape. As such, it paves the way for future advancements in artificial intelligence that prioritize collaboration and accessibility for all users.

The o3-mini-high model created by OpenAI significantly boosts the reasoning capabilities of artificial intelligence, particularly in deep problem-solving across diverse fields such as programming, mathematics, and complex tasks. It features adaptive thinking time and offers users the choice of different reasoning modes—low, medium, and high—to customize performance according to task difficulty. Notably, it outperforms the o1 series by an impressive 200 Elo points on Codeforces, demonstrating exceptional efficiency at a lower cost while maintaining speed and accuracy in its functions. As a distinguished addition to the o3 lineup, this model not only pushes the boundaries of AI problem-solving but also prioritizes user experience by providing a free tier and enhanced limits for Plus subscribers, which increases accessibility to advanced AI tools. Its innovative architecture makes it a vital resource for individuals aiming to address difficult challenges with greater support and flexibility, ultimately enriching the problem-solving landscape. Furthermore, the user-centric approach ensures that a wide range of users can benefit from its capabilities, making it a versatile solution for different needs.

Gemini 2.5 Pro is an advanced AI model specifically designed to address complex tasks, exhibiting exceptional abilities in reasoning and coding. It excels in multiple benchmarks, particularly in areas like mathematics, science, and programming, where it shows impressive effectiveness in tasks such as web app development and code transformation. This model, an evolution of the Gemini 2.5 framework, features a substantial context window of 1 million tokens, enabling it to handle large datasets from various sources, including text, images, and code libraries efficiently. Now available via Google AI Studio, Gemini 2.5 Pro is optimized for more sophisticated applications, providing expert users with enhanced tools for tackling intricate problems. Additionally, its development signifies a dedication to expanding the horizons of AI's capabilities in practical applications, ensuring it meets the demands of contemporary challenges. As AI continues to evolve, the introduction of such models represents a significant leap forward in harnessing technology for innovative solutions.

The Mixtral 8x7B model represents a cutting-edge sparse mixture of experts (SMoE) architecture that features open weights and is made available under the Apache 2.0 license. This innovative model outperforms Llama 2 70B across a range of benchmarks, while also achieving inference speeds that are sixfold faster. As the premier open-weight model with a versatile licensing structure, Mixtral stands out for its impressive cost-effectiveness and performance metrics. Furthermore, it competes with and frequently exceeds the capabilities of GPT-3.5 in many established benchmarks, underscoring its importance in the AI landscape. Its unique blend of accessibility, rapid processing, and overall effectiveness positions it as an attractive option for developers in search of top-tier AI solutions. Consequently, the Mixtral model not only enhances the current technological landscape but also paves the way for future advancements in AI development.

Stability AI, in collaboration with its CarperAI lab, proudly introduces Stable Beluga 1 and its enhanced version, Stable Beluga 2, formerly called FreeWilly, both of which are powerful new Large Language Models (LLMs) now accessible to the public. These innovations demonstrate exceptional reasoning abilities across a diverse array of benchmarks, highlighting their adaptability and robustness. Stable Beluga 1 is constructed upon the foundational LLaMA 65B model and has been carefully fine-tuned using a cutting-edge synthetically-generated dataset through Supervised Fine-Tune (SFT) in the traditional Alpaca format. Similarly, Stable Beluga 2 is based on the LLaMA 2 70B model, further advancing performance standards in the field. The introduction of these models signifies a major advancement in the progression of open access AI technology, paving the way for future developments in the sector. With their release, users can expect enhanced capabilities that could revolutionize various applications.

DeepSeek R2 is the much-anticipated successor to the original DeepSeek R1, an AI reasoning model that garnered significant attention upon its launch in January 2025 by the Chinese startup DeepSeek. This latest iteration enhances the impressive groundwork laid by R1, which transformed the AI domain by delivering cost-effective capabilities that rival top-tier models such as OpenAI's o1. R2 is poised to deliver a notable enhancement in performance, promising rapid processing and reasoning skills that closely mimic human capabilities, especially in demanding fields like intricate coding and higher-level mathematics. By leveraging DeepSeek's advanced Mixture-of-Experts framework alongside refined training methodologies, R2 aims to exceed the benchmarks set by its predecessor while maintaining a low computational footprint. Furthermore, there is a strong expectation that this model will expand its reasoning prowess to include additional languages beyond English, potentially enhancing its applicability on a global scale. The excitement surrounding R2 underscores the continuous advancement of AI technology and its potential to impact a variety of sectors significantly, paving the way for innovations that could redefine how we interact with machines.

Mistral 7B is a cutting-edge language model boasting 7.3 billion parameters, which excels in various benchmarks, even surpassing larger models such as Llama 2 13B. It employs advanced methods like Grouped-Query Attention (GQA) to enhance inference speed and Sliding Window Attention (SWA) to effectively handle extensive sequences. Available under the Apache 2.0 license, Mistral 7B can be deployed across multiple platforms, including local infrastructures and major cloud services. Additionally, a unique variant called Mistral 7B Instruct has demonstrated exceptional abilities in task execution, consistently outperforming rivals like Llama 2 13B Chat in certain applications. This adaptability and performance make Mistral 7B a compelling choice for both developers and researchers seeking efficient solutions. Its innovative features and strong results highlight the model's potential impact on natural language processing projects.

The latest iteration in the Llama series, Llama 3.3, marks a notable leap forward in the realm of language models, designed to improve AI's abilities in both understanding and communication. It features enhanced contextual reasoning, more refined language generation, and state-of-the-art fine-tuning capabilities that yield remarkably accurate, human-like responses for a wide array of applications. This version benefits from a broader training dataset, advanced algorithms that allow for deeper comprehension, and reduced biases when compared to its predecessors. Llama 3.3 excels in various domains such as natural language understanding, creative writing, technical writing, and multilingual conversations, making it an invaluable tool for businesses, developers, and researchers. Furthermore, its modular design lends itself to adaptable deployment across specific sectors, ensuring consistent performance and flexibility even in expansive applications. With these significant improvements, Llama 3.3 is set to transform the benchmarks for AI language models and inspire further innovations in the field. It is an exciting time for AI development as this new version opens doors to novel possibilities in human-computer interaction.

Mistral AI has introduced two state-of-the-art models aimed at on-device computing and edge applications, collectively known as "les Ministraux": Ministral 3B and Ministral 8B. These advanced models set new benchmarks for knowledge, commonsense reasoning, function-calling, and efficiency in the sub-10B category. They offer remarkable flexibility for a variety of applications, from overseeing complex workflows to creating specialized task-oriented agents. With the capability to manage an impressive context length of up to 128k (currently supporting 32k on vLLM), Ministral 8B features a distinctive interleaved sliding-window attention mechanism that boosts both speed and memory efficiency during inference. Crafted for low-latency and compute-efficient applications, these models thrive in environments such as offline translation, internet-independent smart assistants, local data processing, and autonomous robotics. Additionally, when integrated with larger language models like Mistral Large, les Ministraux can serve as effective intermediaries, enhancing function-calling within detailed multi-step workflows. This synergy not only amplifies performance but also extends the potential of AI in edge computing, paving the way for innovative solutions in various fields. The introduction of these models marks a significant step forward in making advanced AI more accessible and efficient for real-world applications.

We are excited to unveil the latest version of our open-source large language model, which includes model weights and initial code for the pretrained and fine-tuned Llama language models, ranging from 7 billion to 70 billion parameters. The Llama 2 pretrained models have been crafted using a remarkable 2 trillion tokens and boast double the context length compared to the first iteration, Llama 1. Additionally, the fine-tuned models have been refined through the insights gained from over 1 million human annotations. Llama 2 showcases outstanding performance compared to various other open-source language models across a wide array of external benchmarks, particularly excelling in reasoning, coding abilities, proficiency, and knowledge assessments. For its training, Llama 2 leveraged publicly available online data sources, while the fine-tuned variant, Llama-2-chat, integrates publicly accessible instruction datasets alongside the extensive human annotations mentioned earlier. Our project is backed by a robust coalition of global stakeholders who are passionate about our open approach to AI, including companies that have offered valuable early feedback and are eager to collaborate with us on Llama 2. The enthusiasm surrounding Llama 2 not only highlights its advancements but also marks a significant transformation in the collaborative development and application of AI technologies. This collective effort underscores the potential for innovation that can emerge when the community comes together to share resources and insights.

Pixtral Large is a comprehensive multimodal model developed by Mistral AI, boasting an impressive 124 billion parameters that build upon their earlier Mistral Large 2 framework. The architecture consists of a 123-billion-parameter multimodal decoder paired with a 1-billion-parameter vision encoder, which empowers the model to adeptly interpret diverse content such as documents, graphs, and natural images while maintaining excellent text understanding. Furthermore, Pixtral Large can accommodate a substantial context window of 128,000 tokens, enabling it to process at least 30 high-definition images simultaneously with impressive efficiency. Its performance has been validated through exceptional results in benchmarks like MathVista, DocVQA, and VQAv2, surpassing competitors like GPT-4o and Gemini-1.5 Pro. The model is made available for research and educational use under the Mistral Research License, while also offering a separate Mistral Commercial License for businesses. This dual licensing approach enhances its appeal, making Pixtral Large not only a powerful asset for academic research but also a significant contributor to advancements in commercial applications. As a result, the model stands out as a multifaceted tool capable of driving innovation across various fields.

Mistral Large is the flagship language model developed by Mistral AI, designed for advanced text generation and complex multilingual reasoning tasks including text understanding, transformation, and software code creation. It supports various languages such as English, French, Spanish, German, and Italian, enabling it to effectively navigate grammatical complexities and cultural subtleties. With a remarkable context window of 32,000 tokens, Mistral Large can accurately retain and reference information from extensive documents. Its proficiency in following precise instructions and invoking built-in functions significantly aids in application development and the modernization of technology infrastructures. Accessible through Mistral's platform, Azure AI Studio, and Azure Machine Learning, it also provides an option for self-deployment, making it suitable for sensitive applications. Benchmark results indicate that Mistral Large excels in performance, ranking as the second-best model worldwide available through an API, closely following GPT-4, which underscores its strong position within the AI sector. This blend of features and capabilities positions Mistral Large as an essential resource for developers aiming to harness cutting-edge AI technologies effectively. Moreover, its adaptable nature allows it to meet diverse industry needs, further enhancing its appeal as a versatile AI solution.

Claude 3.7 Sonnet, developed by Anthropic, exemplifies a cutting-edge AI model that combines rapid responses with deep analytical thinking. This innovative model allows users to toggle between quick, efficient answers and more reflective, in-depth responses, making it particularly well-equipped to handle complex issues. By allowing Claude to ponder before replying, it showcases an impressive ability to tackle tasks requiring sophisticated reasoning and a rich understanding of context. Its potential for enhanced cognitive engagement significantly improves various endeavors, such as programming, natural language understanding, and tasks that necessitate critical analysis. Available on various platforms, Claude 3.7 Sonnet acts as a powerful asset for professionals and companies seeking a flexible and high-performing AI solution. The adaptability of this AI model ensures it can be utilized in many disciplines, thus becoming an essential tool for individuals aiming to boost their problem-solving skills. Additionally, its user-friendly interface and accessibility further contribute to its appeal as a go-to resource in the ever-evolving landscape of artificial intelligence.

The next iteration in OpenAI's Generative Pre-trained Transformer series, known as GPT-5, is currently in the works. These sophisticated language models leverage extensive datasets, allowing them to generate text that is not only coherent and realistic but also capable of translating languages, producing diverse creative content, and answering questions with clarity. At this moment, the model is not accessible to the public, and while OpenAI has not confirmed a specific release date, many speculate that it may debut in 2024. This new version is expected to surpass its predecessor, GPT-4, which has already demonstrated the ability to create human-like text, translate languages, and generate a variety of creative works. Anticipations for GPT-5 include not only enhanced reasoning capabilities and improved factual accuracy but also a greater adherence to user commands, making it a highly awaited development in AI technology. Ultimately, the progression towards GPT-5 signifies a significant advancement in the realm of AI language processing, promising to elevate how these models interact with users and fulfill their requests. As innovation in this field continues, the implications of such advancements could reshape our understanding of artificial intelligence and its applications in various sectors.

Meta’s Llama 4 Maverick is a state-of-the-art multimodal AI model that packs 17 billion active parameters and 128 experts into a high-performance solution. Its performance surpasses other top models, including GPT-4o and Gemini 2.0 Flash, particularly in reasoning, coding, and image processing benchmarks. Llama 4 Maverick excels at understanding and generating text while grounding its responses in visual data, making it perfect for applications that require both types of information. This model strikes a balance between power and efficiency, offering top-tier AI capabilities at a fraction of the parameter size compared to larger models, making it a versatile tool for developers and enterprises alike.

PanGu-α is developed with the MindSpore framework and is powered by an impressive configuration of 2048 Ascend 910 AI processors during its training phase. This training leverages a sophisticated parallelism approach through MindSpore Auto-parallel, utilizing five distinct dimensions of parallelism: data parallelism, operation-level model parallelism, pipeline model parallelism, optimizer model parallelism, and rematerialization, to efficiently allocate tasks among the 2048 processors. To enhance the model's generalization capabilities, we compiled an extensive dataset of 1.1TB of high-quality Chinese language information from various domains for pretraining purposes. We rigorously test PanGu-α's generation capabilities across a variety of scenarios, including text summarization, question answering, and dialogue generation. Moreover, we analyze the impact of different model scales on few-shot performance across a broad spectrum of Chinese NLP tasks. Our experimental findings underscore the remarkable performance of PanGu-α, illustrating its proficiency in managing a wide range of tasks, even in few-shot or zero-shot situations, thereby demonstrating its versatility and durability. This thorough assessment not only highlights the strengths of PanGu-α but also emphasizes its promising applications in practical settings. Ultimately, the results suggest that PanGu-α could significantly advance the field of natural language processing.

We are excited to unveil an open-source AI model that offers the ability to be fine-tuned, distilled, and deployed across a wide range of platforms. Our latest instruction-tuned model is available in three different sizes: 8B, 70B, and 405B, allowing you to select an option that best fits your unique needs. The open ecosystem we provide accelerates your development journey with a variety of customized product offerings tailored to meet your specific project requirements. You can choose between real-time inference and batch inference services, depending on what your project requires, giving you added flexibility to optimize performance. Furthermore, downloading model weights can significantly enhance cost efficiency per token while you fine-tune the model for your application. To further improve performance, you can leverage synthetic data and seamlessly deploy your solutions either on-premises or in the cloud. By taking advantage of Llama system components, you can also expand the model's capabilities through the use of zero-shot tools and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG), promoting more agentic behaviors in your applications. Utilizing the extensive 405B high-quality data enables you to fine-tune specialized models that cater specifically to various use cases, ensuring that your applications function at their best. In conclusion, this empowers developers to craft innovative solutions that not only meet efficiency standards but also drive effectiveness in their respective domains, leading to a significant impact on the technology landscape.

DeepSeek-R1 represents a state-of-the-art open-source reasoning model developed by DeepSeek, designed to rival OpenAI's Model o1. Accessible through web, app, and API platforms, it demonstrates exceptional skills in intricate tasks such as mathematics and programming, achieving notable success on exams like the American Invitational Mathematics Examination (AIME) and MATH. This model employs a mixture of experts (MoE) architecture, featuring an astonishing 671 billion parameters, of which 37 billion are activated for every token, enabling both efficient and accurate reasoning capabilities. As part of DeepSeek's commitment to advancing artificial general intelligence (AGI), this model highlights the significance of open-source innovation in the realm of AI. Additionally, its sophisticated features have the potential to transform our methodologies in tackling complex challenges across a variety of fields, paving the way for novel solutions and advancements. The influence of DeepSeek-R1 may lead to a new era in how we understand and utilize AI for problem-solving.

IBM® Granite™ offers a collection of AI models tailored for business use, developed with a strong emphasis on trustworthiness and scalability in AI solutions. At present, the open-source Granite models are readily available for use. Our mission is to democratize AI access for developers, which is why we have made the core Granite Code, along with Time Series, Language, and GeoSpatial models, available as open-source on Hugging Face. These resources are shared under the permissive Apache 2.0 license, enabling broad commercial usage without significant limitations. Each Granite model is crafted using carefully curated data, providing outstanding transparency about the origins of the training material. Furthermore, we have released tools for validating and maintaining the quality of this data to the public, adhering to the high standards necessary for enterprise applications. This unwavering commitment to transparency and quality not only underlines our dedication to innovation but also encourages collaboration within the AI community, paving the way for future advancements.

Leverage advanced coding and linguistic models across a wide range of applications. Tap into the capabilities of extensive generative AI models that offer a profound understanding of both language and programming, facilitating innovative reasoning and comprehension essential for creating cutting-edge applications. These models find utility in various areas, such as writing assistance, code generation, and data analytics, all while adhering to responsible AI guidelines to mitigate any potential misuse, supported by robust Azure security measures. Utilize generative models that have been exposed to extensive datasets, enabling their use in multiple contexts like language processing, coding assignments, logical reasoning, inferencing, and understanding. Customize these generative models to suit your specific requirements by employing labeled datasets through an easy-to-use REST API. You can improve the accuracy of your outputs by refining the model’s hyperparameters and applying few-shot learning strategies to provide the API with examples, resulting in more relevant outputs and ultimately boosting application effectiveness. By implementing appropriate configurations and optimizations, you can significantly enhance your application's performance while ensuring a commitment to ethical practices in AI application. Additionally, the continuous evolution of these models allows for ongoing improvements, keeping pace with advancements in technology.

Sky-T1-32B-Preview represents a groundbreaking open-source reasoning model developed by the NovaSky team at UC Berkeley's Sky Computing Lab. It achieves performance levels similar to those of proprietary models like o1-preview across a range of reasoning and coding tests, all while being created for under $450, emphasizing its potential to provide advanced reasoning skills at a lower cost. Fine-tuned from Qwen2.5-32B-Instruct, this model was trained on a carefully selected dataset of 17,000 examples that cover diverse areas, including mathematics and programming. The training was efficiently completed in a mere 19 hours with the aid of eight H100 GPUs using DeepSpeed Zero-3 offloading technology. Notably, every aspect of this project—spanning data, code, and model weights—is fully open-source, enabling both the academic and open-source communities to not only replicate but also enhance the model's functionalities. Such openness promotes a spirit of collaboration and innovation within the artificial intelligence research and development landscape, inviting contributions from various sectors. Ultimately, this initiative represents a significant step forward in making powerful AI tools more accessible to a wider audience.

Explore the boundaries of personal alignment, artificial intelligence, open-source initiatives, and decentralization through bold experimentation that many large corporations and governmental bodies tend to avoid. Hermes 3 is equipped with advanced features such as robust long-term context retention and the capability to facilitate multi-turn dialogues, alongside complex role-playing and internal monologue functionalities, as well as enhanced agentic function-calling abilities. This model is meticulously designed to ensure accurate compliance with system prompts and instructions while remaining adaptable. By refining Llama 3.1 in various configurations—ranging from 8B to 70B and even 405B—and leveraging a dataset primarily made up of synthetically created examples, Hermes 3 not only matches but often outperforms Llama 3.1, revealing deeper potential for reasoning and innovative tasks. This series of models focused on instruction and tool usage showcases remarkable reasoning and creative capabilities, setting the stage for groundbreaking applications. Ultimately, Hermes 3 signifies a transformative leap in the realm of AI technology, promising to reshape future interactions and developments. As we continue to innovate, the possibilities for practical applications seem boundless.

Amazon Nova signifies a groundbreaking advancement in foundation models (FMs), delivering sophisticated intelligence and exceptional price-performance ratios, exclusively accessible through Amazon Bedrock. The series features Amazon Nova Micro, Amazon Nova Lite, and Amazon Nova Pro, each tailored to process text, image, or video inputs and generate text outputs, addressing varying demands for capability, precision, speed, and operational expenses. Amazon Nova Micro is a model centered on text, excelling in delivering quick responses at an incredibly low price point. On the other hand, Amazon Nova Lite is a cost-effective multimodal model celebrated for its rapid handling of image, video, and text inputs. Lastly, Amazon Nova Pro distinguishes itself as a powerful multimodal model that provides the best combination of accuracy, speed, and affordability for a wide range of applications, making it particularly suitable for tasks like video summarization, answering queries, and solving mathematical problems, among others. These innovative models empower users to choose the most suitable option for their unique needs while experiencing unparalleled performance levels in their respective tasks. This flexibility ensures that whether for simple text analysis or complex multimodal interactions, there is an Amazon Nova model tailored to meet every user's specific requirements.

PaLM 2 marks a significant advancement in the realm of large language models, furthering Google's legacy of leading innovations in machine learning and ethical AI initiatives. This model showcases remarkable skills in intricate reasoning tasks, including coding, mathematics, classification, question answering, multilingual translation, and natural language generation, outperforming earlier models, including its predecessor, PaLM. Its superior performance stems from a groundbreaking design that optimizes computational scalability, incorporates a carefully curated mixture of datasets, and implements advancements in the model's architecture. Moreover, PaLM 2 embodies Google’s dedication to responsible AI practices, as it has undergone thorough evaluations to uncover any potential risks, biases, and its usability in both research and commercial contexts. As a cornerstone for other innovative applications like Med-PaLM 2 and Sec-PaLM, it also drives sophisticated AI functionalities and tools within Google, such as Bard and the PaLM API. Its adaptability positions it as a crucial resource across numerous domains, demonstrating AI's capacity to boost both productivity and creative solutions, ultimately paving the way for future advancements in the field.

The Megatron-Turing Natural Language Generation model (MT-NLG) is distinguished as the most extensive and sophisticated monolithic transformer model designed for the English language, featuring an astounding 530 billion parameters. Its architecture, consisting of 105 layers, significantly amplifies the performance of prior top models, especially in scenarios involving zero-shot, one-shot, and few-shot learning. The model demonstrates remarkable accuracy across a diverse array of natural language processing tasks, such as completion prediction, reading comprehension, commonsense reasoning, natural language inference, and word sense disambiguation. In a bid to encourage further exploration of this revolutionary English language model and to enable users to harness its capabilities across various linguistic applications, NVIDIA has launched an Early Access program that offers a managed API service specifically for the MT-NLG model. This program is designed not only to promote experimentation but also to inspire innovation within the natural language processing domain, ultimately paving the way for new advancements in the field. Through this initiative, researchers and developers will have the opportunity to delve deeper into the potential of MT-NLG and contribute to its evolution.

Atla's Selene 1 API introduces state-of-the-art AI evaluation models, enabling developers to establish individualized assessment criteria for accurately measuring the effectiveness of their AI applications. This advanced model outperforms top competitors on well-regarded evaluation benchmarks, ensuring reliable and precise assessments. Users can customize their evaluation processes to meet specific needs through the Alignment Platform, which facilitates in-depth analysis and personalized scoring systems. Beyond providing actionable insights and accurate evaluation metrics, this API seamlessly integrates into existing workflows, enhancing usability. It incorporates established performance metrics, including relevance, correctness, helpfulness, faithfulness, logical coherence, and conciseness, addressing common evaluation issues such as detecting hallucinations in retrieval-augmented generation contexts or comparing outcomes with verified ground truth data. Additionally, the API's adaptability empowers developers to continually innovate and improve their evaluation techniques, making it an essential asset for boosting the performance of AI applications while fostering a culture of ongoing enhancement.

Mistral AI has unveiled the Mistral Large 2, an advanced AI model engineered to perform exceptionally well across various fields, including code generation, multilingual comprehension, and complex reasoning tasks. Boasting a remarkable 128k context window, this model supports a vast selection of languages such as English, French, Spanish, and Arabic, as well as more than 80 programming languages. Tailored for high-throughput single-node inference, Mistral Large 2 is ideal for applications that demand substantial context management. Its outstanding performance on benchmarks like MMLU, alongside enhanced abilities in code generation and reasoning, ensures both precision and effectiveness in outcomes. Moreover, the model is equipped with improved function calling and retrieval functionalities, which are especially advantageous for intricate business applications. This versatility positions Mistral Large 2 as a formidable asset for developers and enterprises eager to harness cutting-edge AI technologies for innovative solutions, ultimately driving efficiency and productivity in their operations.

Llama 4 Scout represents a leap forward in multimodal AI, featuring 17 billion active parameters and a groundbreaking 10 million token context length. With its ability to integrate both text and image data, Llama 4 Scout excels at tasks like multi-document summarization, complex reasoning, and image grounding. It delivers superior performance across various benchmarks and is particularly effective in applications requiring both language and visual comprehension. Scout's efficiency and advanced capabilities make it an ideal solution for developers and businesses looking for a versatile and powerful model to enhance their AI-driven projects.

Gemini 2.0 is an advanced AI model developed by Google, designed to bring transformative improvements in natural language understanding, reasoning capabilities, and multimodal communication. This latest iteration builds on the foundations of its predecessor by integrating comprehensive language processing with enhanced problem-solving and decision-making abilities, enabling it to generate and interpret responses that closely resemble human communication with greater accuracy and nuance. Unlike traditional AI systems, Gemini 2.0 is engineered to handle multiple data formats concurrently, including text, images, and code, making it a versatile tool applicable in domains such as research, business, education, and the creative arts. Notable upgrades in this version comprise heightened contextual awareness, reduced bias, and an optimized framework that ensures faster and more reliable outcomes. As a major advancement in the realm of artificial intelligence, Gemini 2.0 is poised to transform human-computer interactions, opening doors for even more intricate applications in the coming years. Its groundbreaking features not only improve the user experience but also encourage deeper and more interactive engagements across a variety of sectors, ultimately fostering innovation and collaboration. This evolution signifies a pivotal moment in the development of AI technology, promising to reshape how we connect and communicate with machines.

The PaLM API provides a simple and secure avenue for utilizing our cutting-edge language models. We are thrilled to unveil an exceptionally efficient model that strikes a balance between size and performance, with intentions to roll out additional model sizes soon. In tandem with this API, MakerSuite is introduced as an intuitive tool for quickly prototyping concepts, which will ultimately offer features such as prompt engineering, synthetic data generation, and custom model modifications, all underpinned by robust safety protocols. Presently, a limited group of developers has access to the PaLM API and MakerSuite in Private Preview, and we urge everyone to watch for our forthcoming waitlist. This initiative marks a pivotal advancement in enabling developers to push the boundaries of innovation with language models, paving the way for groundbreaking applications in various fields. The combination of powerful tools and advanced models is sure to inspire creativity and efficiency among users.

The recent development of GPT-4 with vision (GPT-4V) empowers users to instruct GPT-4 to analyze image inputs they submit, representing a pivotal advancement in enhancing its capabilities. Experts in the domain regard the fusion of different modalities, such as images, with large language models (LLMs) as an essential facet for future advancements in artificial intelligence. By incorporating these multimodal features, LLMs have the potential to improve the efficiency of conventional language systems, leading to the creation of novel interfaces and user experiences while addressing a wider spectrum of tasks. This system card is dedicated to evaluating the safety measures associated with GPT-4V, building on the existing safety protocols established for its predecessor, GPT-4. In this document, we explore in greater detail the assessments, preparations, and methodologies designed to ensure safety in relation to image inputs, thereby underscoring our dedication to the responsible advancement of AI technology. Such initiatives not only protect users but also facilitate the ethical implementation of AI breakthroughs, ensuring that innovations align with societal values and ethical standards. Moreover, the pursuit of safety in AI systems is vital for fostering trust and reliability in their applications.