List of the Top 25 AI Automation Tools for Jira in 2026

Process Street is the Compliance Operations Platform that helps fast-moving teams in regulated industries enforce standards, automate execution, and prove compliance with confidence. It brings document control, workflow automation, and real-time oversight into one unified platform so policies are not just written, they are followed and verified. With Process Street, teams can create version-controlled SOPs and policies using Pages, link them directly to automated workflows, and ensure every task, approval, and data point is tracked with audit-ready logs. Cora, the AI compliance agent, monitors execution in real time, flags issues, and recommends improvements, turning manual oversight into continuous control. Whether you need to onboard employees, prepare for audits, manage policy changes, or enforce vendor compliance, Process Street gives you the tools to do it faster and without the risk of missed steps or tribal execution. Automate form collection, task assignments, escalations, and approvals with no code. Keep teams aligned, even as you scale. Used across financial services, real estate, healthcare, and manufacturing, Process Street supports compliance with standards like ISO 9001, SOC 2, SOX, HIPAA, and FDA CFR Part 11. Thousands of teams at companies like Salesforce, Colliers, Hartford Healthcare, and Drift use Process Street to reduce audit prep time, streamline training, and build systems that run without micromanagement. Every workflow is structured. Every policy is enforced. Every action is proven. With native integrations, role-based access, automated evidence capture, and AI-powered insights, Process Street replaces checklists, spreadsheets, and siloed tools with a closed-loop system of control. If you run high-stakes processes and need to stay compliant without slowing down, Process Street is built for you.

StackAI is an enterprise AI automation platform built to help organizations create end-to-end internal tools and processes with AI agents. Unlike point solutions or one-off chatbots, StackAI provides a single platform where enterprises can design, deploy, and govern AI workflows in a secure, compliant, and fully controlled environment. Using its visual workflow builder, teams can map entire processes — from data intake and enrichment to decision-making, reporting, and audit trails. Enterprise knowledge bases such as SharePoint, Confluence, Notion, Google Drive, and internal databases can be connected directly, with features for version control, citations, and permissioning to keep information reliable and protected. AI agents can be deployed in multiple ways: as a chat assistant embedded in daily workflows, an advanced form for structured document-heavy tasks, or an API endpoint connected into existing tools. StackAI integrates natively with Slack, Teams, Salesforce, HubSpot, ServiceNow, Airtable, and more. Security and compliance are embedded at every layer. The platform supports SSO (Okta, Azure AD, Google), role-based access control, audit logs, data residency, and PII masking. Enterprises can monitor usage, apply cost controls, and test workflows with guardrails and evaluations before production. StackAI also offers flexible model routing, enabling teams to choose between OpenAI, Anthropic, Google, or local LLMs, with advanced settings to fine-tune parameters and ensure consistent, accurate outputs. A growing template library speeds deployment with pre-built solutions for Contract Analysis, Support Desk Automation, RFP Response, Investment Memo Generation, and InfoSec Questionnaires. By replacing fragmented processes with secure, AI-driven workflows, StackAI helps enterprises cut manual work, accelerate decision-making, and empower non-technical teams to build automation that scales across the organization.

This platform is an exceptionally advanced and versatile all-in-one solution, meticulously crafted to cater to the distinct requirements of niche or tailored markets. It emphasizes four key technological domains: • Low-code Application Development. With the Comidor Low-Code App Designer, even those without programming experience can effortlessly build an application from the ground up by following a few straightforward steps. • Hyper-automation. Comidor allows users to outline and design each phase of a workflow, enhancing their processes with a blend of intelligent automation technologies for smarter operations. • Application Marketplace. Users can access a diverse array of ready-made business applications that fulfill various business needs, enabling them to download and enhance the capabilities of Comidor. • Digital Workplace, which serves as a contemporary digital environment where users can carry out their daily tasks efficiently. Custom dashboards can be created, interactive tiles and widgets added, and daily workflows monitored through systemic notifications, ensuring a seamless work experience. In this way, the platform not only enhances productivity but also fosters a collaborative spirit among users.

Zapier is a powerful AI and automation platform built to help teams orchestrate workflows across their entire tech stack. It connects more than 8,000 apps, enabling seamless automation between tools, data, and AI systems. Zapier allows users to create advanced multi-step workflows enhanced with AI decision-making. Teams can build custom AI agents that handle tasks like lead qualification, IT support, and customer responses. AI chatbots and AI-assisted workflow builders make automation accessible to non-technical users. Zapier centralizes data using tables and forms to power intelligent automations. The platform provides enterprise-grade security with SOC 2 and SOC 3 compliance. Full observability ensures teams can monitor, audit, and optimize every automation. Zapier supports role-based access controls and single sign-on for enterprise governance. It scales from personal productivity to company-wide automation programs. Zapier helps organizations move faster without sacrificing control or security. It enables real-world AI adoption that delivers measurable ROI.

ElectroNeek emerges as a pioneering Intelligent Automation Platform that is transforming business process management in organizations. The platform's primary goal is to integrate AI bots with the workflows of employees, which leads to the automation of mundane tasks and allows human resources to focus on more innovative and strategic activities. By offering a wide range of cutting-edge low-code automation tools, ElectroNeek leverages the power of RPA, IDP, AI, and GPT-4 technologies, both conversational and generative. This unique combination enhances operational efficiency and drives businesses toward greater productivity and creativity. As a result, organizations can streamline their processes while freeing up valuable human capital for higher-level thinking and problem-solving.

Craft intricate automations at incredible speed, removing the burden of managing APIs. The long hours spent untangling scripts are now a thing of the past. By harnessing JavaScript, you gain improved flexibility while the user-friendly interface takes care of the rest. n8n allows you to create versatile workflows that focus on thorough data integration. Furthermore, with readily available templates and an easy-to-use interface, even those with less technical knowledge can engage and collaborate effectively within the team. Unlike many other platforms, complexity will not stifle your creativity; you can bring to life any concept your mind envisions—without the stress of financial constraints. Effortlessly link APIs using no-code methods for straightforward task automation, or explore vanilla JavaScript for more complex data handling. You have the capability to establish various triggers, diverge, combine workflows, and even pause actions to wait for external events. Engage with any API or service through tailored HTTP requests, while also protecting your live workflows by keeping distinct development and production environments with separate authentication keys. Embrace the limitless possibilities for innovation, and enjoy the satisfaction of realizing your unique ideas without barriers. The platform encourages exploration and experimentation, paving the way for groundbreaking solutions.

Kore.ai is an enterprise-focused AI platform designed to help organizations build, deploy, and manage intelligent AI agents across a wide range of business functions. The company’s flagship Agent Platform, Artemis, serves as the foundation for creating agentic AI applications that support customer service, employee productivity, and operational automation initiatives. The platform provides tools for AI agent development, enterprise search, workflow orchestration, governance, and centralized administration. Businesses can use pre-built applications tailored to industries such as banking, healthcare, retail, human resources, recruiting, and IT, enabling faster adoption of AI technologies. Kore.ai also offers application accelerators through its marketplace, which includes AI agents, templates, and integrations that reduce implementation time and complexity. Organizations can build customized solutions that align with their unique business requirements while leveraging enterprise-grade infrastructure. The platform supports large-scale deployments and is designed to operate in highly regulated environments where security, compliance, and reliability are critical. Kore.ai integrates with leading technology ecosystems including Microsoft Azure, AWS, Microsoft Teams, Microsoft 365 Copilot, Amazon Bedrock, and Amazon Connect. Its AI capabilities help automate customer interactions, streamline employee support, improve information retrieval, and optimize business processes. The company serves global enterprises across multiple industries and supports organizations seeking to establish AI-powered digital workforces. Kore.ai enables businesses to accelerate AI adoption while maintaining the governance, scalability, and operational controls required for enterprise environments.

Discover automation solutions customized for Managed Service Providers (MSPs) through Rewst, a Robotic Process Automation (RPA) platform that integrates effortlessly with your existing tools, eliminating the need for coding or agents. Its intuitive visual canvases empower you to construct flows that connect various tools, boosting efficiency while minimizing the necessity for extra staff. As a structured MSP, you probably have well-defined IT processes and documentation, yet you might feel ensnared in a loop of monotonous manual monitoring. Instead of spending countless hours overseeing these tasks, allow Rewst to manage and automate them on your behalf. The Robotic Operations Center (ROC) is available to assist you in crafting tailored workflows and addressing any obstacles you may encounter throughout your automation process. Whether you need help with platform usage, feature integration, or initiating your workflows, the ROC is dedicated to supporting you in achieving your automation objectives. Each subscription comes with ROC assistance, ensuring that your automation is efficient and seamlessly interconnected, allowing you to concentrate on higher-level strategic initiatives. With Rewst, you can finally reclaim valuable time and enhance your operational effectiveness to unprecedented levels, paving the way for innovative growth and success.

Digital transformation starts with creating an efficient workflow. Escape the disarray caused by juggling multiple applications by merging your everyday tools into automated processes that boost your business's productivity. Advance your innovative efforts with a unified platform that supports a multitude of applications. You can achieve both ease of use and powerful capabilities without making sacrifices. With a simple series of clicks, you can choose the applications you want to connect, set up triggers and actions, and observe your tools working together seamlessly. Automation can be set up in mere minutes instead of taking days, demonstrating its remarkable efficiency. All of your applications and workflows are crafted to function in unison. Effortlessly combine both cloud-based and on-premises solutions, including custom applications built with Claris FileMaker. You can even oversee device-to-cloud integrations straight from your mobile device. Claris Connect, backed by Claris Core, ensures that our specialized teams in DevOps, CloudOps, and SecOps are constantly striving to deliver state-of-the-art technologies and superior security features. Our extensive security provisions include end-to-end encryption, HSM key management, OAuth, MFA, and AI-enhanced threat detection, guaranteeing that you can connect with confidence. Moreover, this strong focus on security allows you to concentrate on driving innovation without the distraction of potential threats. In essence, embracing this digital transformation not only streamlines your operations but also bolsters your capacity for growth and creativity.

Beam AI is recognized as a leading platform dedicated to the automation of agentic processes, enabling organizations to deploy self-learning AI agents that enhance operational efficiency and reduce costs. Utilized by both established Fortune 500 companies and innovative startups, these AI agents perform tasks with impressive precision and speed, matching human performance while operating continuously to minimize errors and increase productivity. The platform provides a diverse range of pre-trained agents tailored for various tasks, including customer support, data extraction, email sorting, appointment scheduling, and financial analysis. Additionally, Beam AI empowers users with tools to create and customize AI agents that address specific business needs, ensuring smooth integration with current systems to optimize workflows and boost operational effectiveness. Committed to ongoing improvement, Beam AI consistently evolves its technology to align with changing market trends and client demands, fostering a culture of innovation. Ultimately, this commitment to advancement positions Beam AI as a vital partner in navigating the future of business automation.

Workato serves as the essential platform for modern enterprises that need to keep pace with rapid changes. It stands out as the sole AI-driven middleware solution that enables both IT departments and business teams to seamlessly integrate their applications and streamline intricate business processes. Our goal is to empower organizations to automate and integrate their applications and workflows at least ten times quicker than conventional tools while also significantly reducing costs to a fraction of those traditional methods. Integration plays a vital role as a universal technology, adaptable to diverse IT settings. Notably, we are the only technology provider backed by all three top SaaS companies: Salesforce, Workday, and ServiceNow. Our platform is relied upon by some of the most esteemed brands in the world, as well as the fastest-growing innovators in various fields. Customers frequently regard us as one of the finest companies to partner with, highlighting our commitment to excellence and innovation in business automation. This level of trust not only underscores our reputation but also motivates us to continually enhance our services and solutions.

The leader in process orchestration, Camunda enables organizations to operationalize and automate AI, integrating human tasks, existing and future systems without compromising security, governance, or innovation. Built for business and IT to collaborate, Camunda empowers organizations to overcome complexity, increase efficiency, and retain their competitive advantage no matter what speed and scale are required. Over 700 top organizations across all industries, including Atlassian, ING, and Vodafone trust Camunda with the design, orchestration, automation, and improvement of their business-critical processes to accelerate digital transformation. To learn more visit camunda.com.

RPA represents the next wave in the evolution of modern businesses. Are you exploring RPA to enhance automation of your repetitive tasks? Incorporating your team is crucial; streamlining comprehensive processes that integrate both data and personnel is vital for bolstering operational efficiency. Tonkean's aRPA platform merges no-code RPA, seamless integrations, and AI-driven coordination bots into one cohesive solution. This integration empowers you to automate, orchestrate, and manage processes that span various systems and individuals. Our intuitive Workflow Builder simplifies the training of your Bots, enabling them to effectively manage and execute diverse business workflows, addressing both data handling and personnel coordination. With Tonkean, your workforce remains the focal point, as it connects with them in their preferred environments, whether that be Slack, MS Teams, email, or other platforms. Tonkean's InvoicesGPT takes automation a step further by managing all incoming invoices with ease. Just link your email inbox or Google Drive in a single step, and Tonkean will swiftly analyze any PDF or invoice files, extracting essential information, performing a thorough three-way matching verification, providing insights into expenditures across different vendors and departments, and updating current finance systems accordingly. This comprehensive approach not only streamlines operations but also enhances collaboration and communication among team members, ultimately driving greater productivity.

Bardeen enhances your workflows by automating repetitive tasks through a streamlined shortcut system. It boasts a powerful workflow creator, AI-driven intelligent recommendations, and tailored automation that caters to your specific requirements. With the aid of AI, you can swiftly pinpoint the most appropriate automation for various scenarios, alleviating any worries about inefficiencies in managing your time. Our sophisticated suggestions will deliver the best automation options exactly when you need them. There is a plethora of choices available for standard workflows; you have the freedom to experiment with them, modify them to suit your preferences, or use them to spark ideas for your own custom solutions. You can establish triggers and connect your applications to facilitate an uninterrupted flow of data. Autobooks is equipped to join your Zoom meetings, access URLs, take screenshots, send notifications, and perform numerous other tasks. Recognizing that every person's workflow is unique, you have the ability to create personalized automations within just a few minutes to realize your vision. Moreover, our web scraper allows you to effortlessly gather data from various online platforms and incorporate it into your workflows. Embrace the journey toward heightened productivity today—say farewell to the hassle of copying and pasting, and begin collecting data from any website with simplicity and efficiency. By harnessing these innovative tools, you can significantly revamp your workflow and boost your overall productivity levels, making your daily tasks more manageable.

Automaited stands out as the pioneering automation tool that leverages genuine AI technology. It empowers users to create automations seamlessly in real-time as they carry out their tasks, much like Chat-GPT enhances communication. By simply installing the application, you can develop tailored automations without needing to switch to a different platform or rely on preset configurations. Just engage with the automaited AI while you work, and it will generate a practical and operable automation to suit your needs. This innovative solution is ideal for knowledge workers and teams aiming to streamline their processes effectively, revolutionizing the way they approach their daily tasks. Embrace the future of automation with Automaited, where your workflow becomes more efficient and intuitive.

Relay enhances your productivity more proficiently than any alternative by combining AI capabilities, teamwork, and a multiplayer framework. You can effortlessly weave AI into any task without needing specific prompts. This tool assists in generating content for routine communications, extracting vital information from incoming messages, summarizing user feedback, organizing customer service requests, and a variety of additional functions. Although certain tasks can be fully automated, the inclusion of human oversight is often advantageous, and Relay makes this integration smooth when necessary. You have the ability to approve major automation processes before they take place, assess the performance of the AI, and tailor outgoing messages to boost engagement. With Relay, the synergy of automation and human intervention enables teams to operate at peak efficiency, ensuring that both speed and quality are maintained in their workflows. Ultimately, this approach allows for a more dynamic and responsive working environment.

Eliminate the frustration of frequent context switching, complex user interfaces, and monotonous manual tasks. Boost your efficiency through a single AI interface that flawlessly integrates with all your applications. We invite you to join our exclusive alpha program for free, as we continually welcome new users each week. Tackle your responsibilities with incredible speed, whether it's responding to customer inquiries, tracking bug reports, or drafting extensive documents across various platforms. You have the flexibility to communicate with the AI via typing, voice commands, or simple clicks. Optimize your operations using commands or autocomplete features that speed up your workflow significantly. Say goodbye to clunky interfaces; our streamlined design prioritizes user intent and ease of navigation. A quick right-click unveils context-sensitive suggestions from the AI, enhancing your decision-making process. You can assign tasks to the AI, like filing Jira tickets or transferring invoices from emails directly into QuickBooks, making your day-to-day operations smoother. Expect insightful automation tips from the AI as you flow through your tasks. Leverage the power of natural language to automate a wide range of duties, from submitting Jira tickets to sharing updates on Slack or generating in-depth reports. The idea of native AI signifies a transformative shift, where applications can seamlessly appear and disappear within a cohesive AI interface, rather than having separate AI features awkwardly attached to each app, resulting in a more unified and fluid user experience. This innovative approach not only saves time but also enhances collaboration across teams.

Latenode merges the simplicity of no-code solutions with the depth of full-code options and AI-enhanced insights, enabling effortless interactions between services that utilize APIs. Users have the flexibility to either work with no-code nodes for quick deployments or write custom scripts for more specialized needs. Rather than spending hours navigating through API documentation, you can communicate your requirements directly to the AI assistant, which will generate pre-assembled code tailored to your specifications. This powerful platform is designed to optimize the integration of various marketing tools, creating a unified system that reduces data discrepancies and enhances operational efficiency through smooth integration. Users can easily connect with popular SaaS applications using available connectors or develop bespoke code as required. For instance, you can effortlessly send alerts via Slack to your team while simultaneously dispatching email confirmations to your clients. Furthermore, the platform supports conditional logic, allowing you to intelligently control your scripts based on the data received, significantly improving functionality. With a complete cloud-based toolkit for API creation, you can craft workflows that seamlessly link any applications together, thereby streamlining processes across the board. By harnessing these features, teams can elevate their productivity and refine their communication strategies, ultimately leading to better collaboration and results. This integration-driven approach encourages innovation and ensures that users can adapt to changing demands with ease.

Mazaal is a groundbreaking no-code AI platform that enables users with different levels of technical skill to easily build and deploy AI models. By providing a user-friendly interface and ready-made templates, our platform simplifies the complex nature of AI development. As a result, companies can sidestep the expensive fees typically associated with hiring specialized data scientists, thus conserving both time and resources during the development process. In addition, Mazaal offers a suite of powerful features such as automated data preprocessing, model optimization, effortless deployment, and real-time monitoring and assessment. This level of accessibility empowers a broader spectrum of businesses to tap into the game-changing capabilities of AI, fostering growth and prompting innovation. Moreover, our platform enables organizations to quickly adjust to the rapidly changing market dynamics and customer expectations, offering a fast and cost-effective resolution for their AI requirements. Consequently, Mazaal simplifies the integration of AI technology into everyday business operations, significantly boosting efficiency and enhancing competitive advantages. Ultimately, with Mazaal, companies can not only embrace AI but also thrive in an increasingly tech-driven landscape.

Agenthost is a versatile platform designed to enable users to create, train, and monetize AI agents without requiring any coding knowledge. It allows for the development of chatbots that efficiently handle customer inquiries across various platforms like websites and email, as well as AI-powered sales assistants that facilitate lead qualification and promote business growth. Users can deploy these agents through email, integrate them into their websites, or host them on personalized domains, ensuring they are reachable across multiple channels. With the ability to connect with over 6,000 applications via Zapier, the platform enhances workflow automation and improves productivity. Additionally, it offers customization options that let users modify the agent's appearance and functions to align with their brand identity, as well as implement monetization strategies through subscription plans managed by Stripe. Agenthost further provides integrated analytics that monitor agent performance and user interaction, delivering critical insights for continuous improvement. This all-encompassing approach not only streamlines the process of creating and managing AI agents but also cultivates an environment where users can succeed in the ever-evolving digital landscape. As more individuals leverage the capabilities of Agenthost, the potential for innovation and growth in the AI sector continues to expand.

Needle is an all-in-one AI automation and Knowledge Threading™ platform that transforms how teams connect information, automate processes, and collaborate across digital tools. Acting as an intelligent hub for modern workflows, Needle lets users describe their goals in natural language and automatically constructs powerful, logic-based automations with integrated AI agents. The platform supports 25+ native integrations—including Gmail, Slack, Salesforce, Notion, Airtable, and GitHub—allowing organizations to unify fragmented workflows into one seamless ecosystem. Needle’s Agentic Workflows empower teams to automate cross-departmental tasks such as lead nurturing, customer communication, content creation, and data analytics without code. Its Semantic AI Search enables real-time retrieval and contextual understanding across structured and unstructured data, helping users find insights instantly. Built-in features like chat widgets, prompt libraries, and Slackbots make it easy to embed AI assistance across teams and customer-facing applications. Developers benefit from a robust API, customizable automations, and support for advanced features like RAG, OCR, and document analysis. Security and compliance are core to Needle’s design, with adherence to GDPR, CCPA, and CASA Tier II standards, along with transparent data storage in the EU and U.S. The platform’s multilingual capabilities and real-time data freshness make it ideal for global teams operating in fast-paced industries. With customers spanning finance, education, legal, and tech sectors, Needle enables every team to automate intelligently, communicate seamlessly, and scale efficiently.

Activepieces is a powerful, open-source automation platform designed to simplify AI-driven workflows for businesses of all sizes. By offering no-code automation tools, users can quickly integrate with over 280 applications and automate complex tasks, including approvals, form entries, and advanced AI agent creation. The platform supports AI-assisted code, decentralized collaboration, and customizable workflows with built-in governance features, making it ideal for teams looking to enhance productivity and maintain security standards. Activepieces offers a community-driven library that continually expands with new automation pieces, ensuring that businesses can stay ahead in an ever-evolving tech landscape.

Pulze.ai is a high-level AI platform designed for enterprises that removes the necessity of coding, allowing teams to easily develop, deploy, and manage AI-driven assistants and workflows. By consolidating access to more than 50 premium LLMs and AI models, it uses smart routing to guarantee that each request is handled by the most suitable model, which enhances performance, quality, and financial efficiency. Users can engage with AI models, upload and utilize documents, perform online searches, create images, transcribe audio, and automate a variety of tasks, all within an integrated "Space" workspace. Furthermore, Pulze offers the ability to build no-code AI assistants through templates designed for specific tasks, such as handling support inquiries, creating sales content, and organizing leads. It also connects effortlessly with widely used platforms like Slack, Google Drive, and Jira, while ensuring top-tier security protocols, including SOC 2 compliance, data segregation, and a strict zero data logging policy from AI providers. This holistic strategy guarantees that organizations can leverage AI technology effectively while adhering to stringent security and operational guidelines. In doing so, Pulze.ai not only streamlines AI implementation but also enhances productivity and collaboration across various departments.

Metorial is an open-source integration platform specifically designed for developers, streamlining the creation, deployment, monitoring, and scaling of agentic AI applications by connecting models to a variety of tools, data sources, and APIs via the Model Context Protocol. With an extensive library featuring over 600 validated MCP “servers,” developers can effortlessly augment their agents with capabilities such as interfacing with platforms like Slack, Google Calendar, Notion, APIs, databases, and other systems, all achievable with minimal effort through just a few clicks or a single API call. The serverless architecture of Metorial is crafted for scalability, allowing the deployment of MCP servers with merely three clicks or an API request, thus accommodating "zero to millions" of requests while offering built-in observability features that encompass comprehensive logging, tracing, session replay, and error notifications. Furthermore, developers have access to a complete suite of SDKs, including Python and TypeScript, ensuring that every interaction is trackable, which enables teams to efficiently audit and enhance agent performance. Metorial can be utilized both on-premises and via cloud solutions, offering enterprise-level security alongside support for multi-tenant architectures, making it a versatile solution suitable for a wide array of applications. This adaptability not only allows organizations to customize the platform according to their specific requirements but also ensures that stringent security measures are consistently maintained throughout its use. As a result, Metorial positions itself as an essential tool for developers looking to leverage AI in a secure and scalable manner.

Ekinox operates as a visual AI automation platform that empowers users to design, deploy, and manage AI-driven workflows effortlessly, eliminating any coding requirements; its intuitive drag-and-drop interface allows for the creation of intelligent agents that integrate seamlessly with over 100 existing applications, enabling actions across various productivity, data, and communication tools. The platform emphasizes real-time processing and fosters teamwork by providing collaborative workspaces, version control options, and instant deployment features. Furthermore, it incorporates enterprise-grade security measures compliant with SOC 2 standards, employs bank-level encryption, offers custom API connectors, and implements advanced access management protocols. Users are equipped with the capability to track their workflows through detailed analytics dashboards, which help in evaluating costs and performance metrics across different models and integrations while leveraging predictive auto-scaling and log retention for improved operations. With setup processes streamlined to only a few minutes, Ekinox significantly enhances efficiency for tasks ranging from basic automation to intricate workflows, establishing itself as an essential asset. This streamlined approach not only boosts productivity but also significantly enriches the overall experience for users, making their interactions with the platform more satisfying and effective.